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Aims. We aim to characterize the properties of the straight depolarization canals detected in the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) polarimetric observations of a field centered on the extragalactic source 3C 196. We also compare the canal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Vibor Jelić , David Prelogović , Marijke Haverkorn , Jur Remeijn , Dora Klindžić

Filamentary structures in neutral hydrogen (HI) emission are well aligned with the interstellar magnetic field, so HI emission morphology can be used to construct templates that strongly correlate with measurements of polarized thermal dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 George Halal , Susan E. Clark , Ari Cukierman , Dominic Beck , Chao-Lin Kuo

High-spatial-resolution HI observations have led to the realisation that the nearby (within few hundreds of parsecs) Galactic atomic filamentary structures are aligned with the ambient magnetic field. Enabled by the high quality data from…

A technique is presented that automates the direction characterization of curvilinear features in multidimensional solar imaging data sets. It is an extension of the Rolling Hough Transform (RHT) technique presented by Clark, Peek, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Thomas A. Schad

Recent observations of neutral Galactic interstellar medium showed that filamentary structures of HI clouds are aligned with the interstellar magnetic field. Many interesting applications are proposed based on the alignment such as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The Galactic neutral hydrogen (HI) sky at high Galactic latitudes is suffused with linear structure. Particularly prominent in narrow spectral intervals, these linear HI features are well aligned with the plane-of-sky magnetic field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 S. E. Clark

We characterize the kinematic and magnetic properties of HI filaments located in a high Galactic latitude region ($165^\circ < \alpha < 195^\circ$ and $12^\circ < \delta < 24^\circ$). We extract three-dimensional filamentary structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Doyeon Avery Kim , Susan E Clark , Mary E Putman , Larry Li

Dusty magnetized structures observable in the far-infrared (FIR) at high Galactic latitudes are ubiquitous and found to be closely related to HI filaments with coherent velocity structures. Considering dimensionless morphological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 P. M. W. Kalberla , U. Haud

Understanding the cold atomic hydrogen gas (HI) within cosmic filaments has the potential to pin down the relationship between the low density gas in the cosmic web and how the galaxies that lie within it grow using this material. We report…

Resolved rotation curves (RCs) are our best probe of the dark matter distribution around individual galaxies. However their acquisition is resource-intensive, rendering them impractical for large-scale surveys and studies at higher…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Tariq Yasin , Harry Desmond

Atomic gas in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) is organized in filamentary structures. These structures usually host cold and dense molecular clumps. The Galactic magnetic field is considered to play an important role in the formation…

Galactic HI (neutral hydrogen) shells are central to our understanding of the interstellar medium (ISM), which plays a key role in the development and evolution of galaxies, including our own. Several models involving supernovae and stellar…

We present a study of the filamentary structure in the atomic hydrogen (HI) emission at the 21 cm wavelength toward the Galactic plane using the observations in the HI4PI survey. Using the Hessian matrix method across radial velocity…

Context. HI filaments are closely related to dusty magnetized structures that are observable in the far infrared (FIR). Recently it was proposed that the coherence of oriented HI structures in velocity traces the line of sight magnetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 P. M. W. Kalberla , J. Kerp , U. Haud

Interstellar turbulence shapes the HI distribution in the Milky Way (MW). How this affects large-scale statistical properties of HI column density across the MW remains largely unconstrained. We use approx 13,000 square-degree GALFA-HI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Amit K. Mittal , Brian L Babler , Snezana Stanimirovic , Nickolas Pingel

We present findings of 3D filamentary structures in the Smith Cloud, a high-velocity cloud (HVC) located at $l=38^{\circ}$, $b=-13^{\circ}$. We use data from the Galactic Arecibo L-Band Feed Array \ion{H}{i} (GALFA-\ion{H}{i}) along with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Colin Holm-Hansen , M. E. Putman , D. A. Kim

Context. Polarized dust emission can be used as a probe for magnetic fields at different scales. In particular, the analysis of the relative orientation between the density structures and the magnetic field projected on the plane of the sky…

The HI mass function (HIMF) for galaxies in the local universe is constructed from the results of the Arecibo HI Strip Survey, a blind extragalactic survey in the 21cm line. The survey consists of two strips covering in total 65 square…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Zwaan , Frank Briggs , David Sprayberry , Ertu Sorar

Linearly polarized emission from dust grains and molecular spectroscopy is an effective probe of the magnetic field topology in the interstellar medium and molecular clouds. The longstanding Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) method and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Junhao Liu , Qizhou Zhang , Keping Qiu

Recent analyses of 21-cm neutral hydrogen (HI) emission have demonstrated that HI gas is organized into linear filamentary structures that are preferentially aligned with the local magnetic field, and that the coherence of these structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. E. Clark , Brandon S. Hensley
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