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Studies on extraterrestrial civilisations in Russia date back to the end of the 19th century. The modern period of SETI studies began in the USSR in the early 1960s. The first edition of the I.S. Shklovsky's book {\it Universe, Life,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Lev M. Gindilis , Leonid I. Gurvits

Modern research in solar physics in Russia is a multifaceted endeavor, which includes multi-wavelength observations from the ground- and space-based instruments, extensive theoretical and numerical modeling studies, new instrument…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 A. A. Pevtsov , Yu. A. Nagovitsyn , A. G. Tlatov , M. L. Demidov

The understanding of the nature of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays is one of the most intriguing open questions for current and future observatories. These particles are expected to be accelerated in extragalactic sources. Because of their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Mariangela Settimo

About a hundred years ago the Russian biologist A. Gurwitsch, based on his experiments with onion plants by measuring their growth rate, made the hypothesis that plants emitted a weak electromagnetic field which somehow influenced cell…

This article is an attempt to review 50 years of high-energy cosmic particle physics at the Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It is written by an outsider whose scientific career, to a large part, was formed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Christian Spiering

In the first part of this review we discuss the basic observational features at the end of the cosmic ray energy spectrum. We also present there the main characteristics of each of the experiments involved in the detection of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Diego F. Torres , Luis A. Anchordoqui

The study of ultra high energy cosmic rays is a very important scientific problem. It is likely to have a huge impact in our understanding of the universe. Very high energy particles have been observed to hit the Earth whose origin is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Jasdeep Sidhu

A precise understanding of the radio emission from extensive air showers is of fundamental importance for the design of cosmic ray radio detectors as well as the analysis and interpretation of their data. In recent years, tremendous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Huege

At the Seventeenth Marcel Grossman meeting, researchers gathered to discuss significant advances in the study of ultra-long period sources. Presentations covered key aspects, including emission properties, evolutionary scenarios, and models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Francesco Coti Zelati , Alice Borghese

We review the phenomenology of ultra-high energy (UHE) neutrino detection. The motivations for looking for such neutrinos stemming from observational evidence and the potential for new physics discoveries are enumerated, and their expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raj Gandhi

While the migration of scientists from the Soviet Union to the West occurred at a modest pace during the 1970s and 1980s, the dissolution of the USSR in 1991 and the ensuing economic and social hardships precipitated a massive exodus that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Vladimir Shiltsev

The experimental search for ultra high energy cosmic messengers, from $E\sim 10^{19}$ eV to beyond $E\sim 10^{20}$ eV, at the very end of the known energy spectrum, constitutes an extraordinary opportunity to explore a largely unknown…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andrea Santangelo , Alessandro Petrolini

This is a summary of a series of lectures on the current experimental and theoretical status of our understanding of origin and nature of cosmic radiation. Specific focus is put on ultra-high energy cosmic radiation above ~10^17 eV,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Guenter Sigl

Detecting and characterizing the anisotropy pattern of the arrival directions of the highest energy cosmic rays are crucial steps towards the identification of their sources. We discuss a possible distortion of the cosmic ray flux induced…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sihem Kalli , Martin Lemoine , Kumiko Kotera

The purpose of the present paper is to clarify, as far as it is possible, the overall picture of experimental results in the field of non-conventional phenomena in nuclear matter published in scientific literature, accumulated in the last…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Stefano Bellucci , Fabio Cardone , Fabio Pistella

Ultra-high energy cosmic ray experimental data are now of very good statistical significance even in the region of the expected GZK feature. The identification of their sources requires sophisticate analysis of their propagation in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Denise Boncioli , Armando di Matteo , Aurelio Grillo

In this paper we review the search for astrophysical neutrinos. We begin by summarizing the various theoretical predictions which correlate the expected neutrino flux with data from other messengers, specifically gammas and ultra-high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Teresa Montaruli

Over the last third of the century, a few tens of events, detected by ground-based cosmic ray detectors, have opened a new window in the field of high-energy astrophysics. These events have macroscopic energies, unobserved sources, an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Xavier Bertou , Murat Boratav , Antoine Letessier-Selvon

The essay is an attempt to re-create the wonderful scientific atmosphere that emerged after the basic BCS ideas first arrived in Russia in 1957. It summarizes the most significant contributions to the microscopic theory of superconductivity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Lev P. Gor'kov
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