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MeV particles have been advocated as Dark Matter (DM) candidates in different contexts. This hypothesis can be tested indirectly by searching for the Standard Model (SM) products of DM self-annihilations. As the signal from DM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

We show that the jet structure of DM annihilation or decay products enhances the anti-deuterium production rate by orders of magnitude compared to the previous computations done assuming a spherically symmetric coalescence model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mario Kadastik , Martti Raidal , Alessandro Strumia

$SU(2)_L$ triplet scalars appear in models motivated for the left-right symmetry, neutrino masses and dark matter (DM), etc.. If the triplets are the main decay products of the DM particle, and carry nonzero lepton numbers, they may decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Wan-Lei Guo , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

Many theories of dark matter (DM) predict that DM particles can be captured by stars via scattering on ordinary matter. They subsequently condense into a DM core close to the center of the star and eventually annihilate. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Vedran Brdar , Joachim Kopp , Jia Liu

Light dark-matter ($M\leq20$ MeV) particles freeze out after neutrino decoupling. If the dark-matter particle couples to a neutrino or an electromagnetic plasma, the late time entropy production from dark-matter annihilation can change the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Jae Ho Heo , C. S. Kim

We consider a simple class of models in which the relic density of dark matter is determined by the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In these models a $B - L$ asymmetry generated at high temperatures is transfered to the dark matter, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 David E. Kaplan , Markus A. Luty , Kathryn M. Zurek

Nuclei that are unstable with respect to double beta decay are investigated in this work for a novel Dark Matter (DM) direct detection approach. In particular, the diagram responsible for the neutrinoless double beta decay will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Francesco Nozzoli , Cinzia Cernetti

Under rather generic assumptions, we show that in the asymmetric dark matter (ADM) scenario, the sign of the B-L asymmetry stored in the dark matter sector and the standard model sector are always the same. One particularly striking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Hajime Fukuda , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We propose a novel theoretical framework in which proton decay is induced by the dark matter. While proton decay requires violation of the $B+L$ symmetry, dark matter stability often relies on the presence of an unbroken symmetry. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Ranjeet Kumar , Rahul Srivastava

Assuming existence of (very) heavy fourth generation of quarks and antiquarks we argue that antibaryon composed of the three heavy antiquarks can be light, stable and invisible, hence a good candidate for the Dark matter particle. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 D. Gorbunov , P. Pakhlov

We propose a simple scenario that directly connects the dark matter (DM) and neutrino mass scales. Based on an interaction between the DM particle $\chi$ and the neutrino $\nu$ of the form $\chi\chi\nu\nu/\Lambda^2$, the DM annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei-Chih Huang , Frank F. Deppisch

If a gamma-ray line is observed in the near future, it will be important to determine what kind of dark matter (DM) particle could be at its origin. We investigate the possibility that the gamma-ray line would be induced by a slow DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chaïmae El Aisati , Thomas Hambye , Tiziana Scarna

We add to the Standard Model a new fermion $\chi$ with minimal baryon number 1/3. Neutron decay $n \to \chi\chi\chi$ into non-relativistic $\chi$ can account for the neutron decay anomaly, compatibly with bounds from neutron stars. $\chi$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Alessandro Strumia

Recent observations by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS-02) have tentatively detected a handful of cosmic-ray antihelium events. Such events have long been considered as smoking-gun evidence for new physics, because astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Tim Linden

The electron-positron excess reported by the DAMPE collaboration recently may be explained by an electrophilic dark matter (DM). A standard model singlet fermion may play the role of such a DM when it is stablized by some symmetries, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

The elastic nuclear recoil signal, being under intense scrutiny by multiple underground experiments, can be interpreted either as coming from the interaction of nuclei with WIMP dark matter or from the scattering of new species of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

Collider experiments provide an opportunity to shed light on dark matter (DM) self-interactions. In this work, we study the possibility of generating DM bound states -- the Darkonium -- at the LHC and discuss how the annihilation decay of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yuhsin Tsai , Lian-Tao Wang , Yue Zhao

The indirect detection of particle dark matter (DM) is based on the search for anomalous components in cosmic rays (CRs) due to the annihilation of DM pairs in the galactic halo, on the top of the standard astrophysical production. These…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-03-23 P. Salati , F. Donato , N. Fornengo

While, to ensure successful cosmology, dark matter (DM) must kinematically decouple from the standard model plasma very early in the history of the Universe, it can remain coupled to a bath of "dark radiation" until a relatively late epoch.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

Neutrinos are often considered as a portal to new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) and might possess phenomenologically interesting interactions with dark matter (DM). This paper examines the cosmological imprints of DM that interacts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Isaac R. Wang , Xun-Jie Xu