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We present new simulations of the evolution of axially symmetric magnetic fields in neutron star crusts under the influence of the Hall effect and subdominant Ohmic dissipation. In the Hall effect, differential rotation of the electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming

In the solid crusts of neutron stars, the advection of the magnetic field by the current-carrying electrons, an effect known as Hall drift, should play a very important role as the ions remain essentially fixed (as long as the solid does…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pablo Marchant , Andreas Reisenegger , Juan Alejandro Valdivia , Jaime H. Hoyos

We present solutions for Hall equilibria applicable to neutron star crusts. Such magnetic configurations satisfy a Grad-Shafranov-type equation, which is solved analytically and numerically. The solutions presented cover a variety of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming , A. Reisenegger , C. Armaza , M. Lyutikov , J. A. Valdivia

Hall drift, i. e., transport of magnetic flux by the moving electrons giving rise to the electrical current, may be the dominant effect causing the evolution of the magnetic field in the solid crust of neutron stars. It is a nonlinear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Reisenegger , Rafael Benguria , Joaquin P. Prieto , Pablo A. Araya , Dong Lai

The dynamics of magnetic field decay with Hall drift is investigated. Assuming that axisymmetric magnetic fields are located in a spherical crust with uniform conductivity and electron number density, long-term evolution is calculated up to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yasufumi Kojima , Shota Kisaka

Neutron star magnetic field evolution is mediated through the Hall effect and Ohmic dissipation in the crust while ambipolar diffusion is taking place in the core. These effects have been studied in detail in either part of the star,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Dimitrios Skiathas , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

Magnetic field evolution in neutron-star crusts is driven by the Hall effect and Ohmic dissipation, for as long as the crust is sufficiently strong to absorb Maxwell stresses exerted by the field and thus make the momentum equation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Samuel K. Lander

In this work we explore the evolution of magnetic fields inside strongly magnetized neutron stars in axisymmetry. We model numerically the coupled field evolution in the core and the crust. Our code models the Hall drift and Ohmic effects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Ashley Bransgrove , Yuri Levin , Andrei Beloborodov

We study the non--linear evolution of magnetic fields in neutron star crusts with special attention to the influence of the Hall drift. Our goal is to understand the conditions for fast dissipation due to the Hall term in the induction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Pons , U. Geppert

We consider the effect of Hall-drift on the evolution of magnetic fields in neutorn star crusts using a finite difference code. Previously, most studies have focused on the situation where the ohmic term dominates the evolution. Here, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikael Sahrling

We present the first fully self-consistent three-dimensional model of a neutron star's magnetic field, generated by electric currents in the star's crust via the Hall effect. We find that the global-scale field converges to a Hall-attractor…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Toby S. Wood , Rainer Hollerbach

We present calculations of magnetic field evolution by the Hall effect and Ohmic decay in neutron star crusts. We first discuss when and for which neutron stars the Hall effect is important relative to Ohmic decay. We compute the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew Cumming , Phil Arras , Ellen G. Zweibel

As another step towards understanding the long-term evolution of the magnetic field in neutron stars, we provide the first simulations of ambipolar diffusion in a spherical star. Restricting ourselves to axial symmetry, we consider a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-17 F. Castillo , A. Reisenegger , J. A. Valdivia

A conducting cylinder with a uniform magnetic field along its axis and radial temperature gradient is considered at the stationary state. At large temperature gradients the azimuthal Hall electrical current creates the axial magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-22 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

We consider the evolution of magnetic fields under the influence of Hall drift and Ohmic decay. The governing equation is solved numerically, in a spherical shell with r_i/r_o = 0.75. Starting with simple free decay modes as initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Hollerbach , G. Rüdiger

Neutron stars host the strongest magnetic fields that we know of in the Universe. Their magnetic fields are the main means of generating their radiation, either magnetospheric or through the crust. Moreover, the evolution of the magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Davide De Grandis , Andrei Igoshev

The ohmic decay of magnetic fields in the crusts of neutron stars is generally believed to be governed by Hall drift which leads to what is known as a Hall cascade. Here we show that helical and fractionally helical magnetic fields undergo…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Axel Brandenburg

Recently, numerical calculations of the magnetic field evolution in neutron stars demonstrated the possible existence of a Hall attractor, a stage at which the evolution of the field driven by the Hall cascade ends. The existence of such a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. B. Popov , A. P. Igoshev , R. Taverna , R. Turolla

The evolution of the magnetic field in neutron star crusts because of the Hall effect has received significant attention over the last two decades, which is strongly justified because of the dominance of this effect in highly magnetised…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

Braking index measurements of young radio pulsars are all smaller than the value expected for spin down by magnetic dipole braking. We investigate magnetic field evolution in the neutron star crust due to Hall drift as an explanation for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming
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