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Separating benign domains from domains generated by DGAs with the help of a binary classifier is a well-studied problem for which promising performance results have been published. The corresponding multiclass task of determining the exact…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Arthur Drichel , Ulrike Meyer , Samuel Schüppen , Dominik Teubert

High-bandwidth covert channels pose significant risks to sensitive and proprietary information inside company networks. Domain Name System (DNS) tunnels provide a means to covertly infiltrate and exfiltrate large amounts of information…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Kenton Born , David Gustafson

Today's Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are large, complex, and affixed with networked sensors and actuators that are targets for cyber-attacks. Conventional detection techniques are unable to deal with the increasingly dynamic and complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Dan Li , Dacheng Chen , Jonathan Goh , See-kiong Ng

Anomaly detection suffered from the lack of anomalies due to the diversity of abnormalities and the difficulties of obtaining large-scale anomaly data. Semi-supervised anomaly detection methods are often used to solely leverage normal data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Jian Shi , Ni Zhang

Anomaly detection is a significant problem faced in several research areas. Detecting and correctly classifying something unseen as anomalous is a challenging problem that has been tackled in many different manners over the years.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Federico Di Mattia , Paolo Galeone , Michele De Simoni , Emanuele Ghelfi

In recent years, machine learning has achieved impressive results across different application areas. However, machine learning algorithms do not necessarily perform well on a new domain with a different distribution than its training set.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Ye Gao , Zhendong Chu , Hongning Wang , John Stankovic

With a long history of traditional Graph Anomaly Detection (GAD) algorithms and recently popular Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), it is still not clear (1) how they perform under a standard comprehensive setting, (2) whether GNNs can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Jianheng Tang , Fengrui Hua , Ziqi Gao , Peilin Zhao , Jia Li

The persistent threat posed by malicious domain names in cyber-attacks underscores the urgent need for effective detection mechanisms. Traditional machine learning methods, while capable of identifying such domains, often suffer from high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Daiki Chiba , Hiroki Nakano , Takashi Koide

Domain generalization (DG) attempts to generalize a model trained on single or multiple source domains to the unseen target domain. Benefiting from the success of Visual-and-Language Pre-trained models in recent years, we argue that it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Geng Liu , Yuxi Wang

The widespread of Online Social Networks and the opportunity to commercialize popular accounts have attracted a large number of automated programs, known as artificial accounts. This paper focuses on the classification of human and fake…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Ilia Karpov , Ekaterina Glazkova

The domain name system (DNS) is one of the most important components of today's Internet, and is the standard naming convention between human-readable domain names and machine-routable IP addresses of Internet resources. However, due to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Aminollah Khormali , Jeman Park , Hisham Alasmary , Afsah Anwar , David Mohaisen

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are one of the well-known models to generate synthetic data including images, especially for research communities that cannot use original sensitive datasets because they are not publicly accessible.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Reihaneh Torkzadehmahani , Peter Kairouz , Benedict Paten

The rapid evolution of Large Language Model (LLM) agents has highlighted critical challenges in cross-vendor service discovery, interoperability, and communication. Existing protocols like model context protocol and agent-to-agent protocol…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Enfang Cui , Yujun Cheng , Rui She , Dan Liu , Zhiyuan Liang , Minxin Guo , Tianzheng Li , Qian Wei , Wenjuan Xing , Zhijie Zhong

The detection of malicious social bots has become a crucial task, as bots can be easily deployed and manipulated to spread disinformation, promote conspiracy messages, and more. Most existing approaches utilize graph neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Hao Miao , Zida Liu , Jun Gao

Domain generalization (DG) deals with the problem of domain shift where a machine learning model trained on multiple-source domains fail to generalize well on a target domain with different statistics. Multiple approaches have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Prashant Pandey , Mrigank Raman , Sumanth Varambally , Prathosh AP

Domain squatting is a technique used by attackers to create domain names for phishing sites. In recent phishing attempts, we have observed many domain names that use multiple techniques to evade existing methods for domain squatting. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Takashi Koide , Naoki Fukushi , Hiroki Nakano , Daiki Chiba

One intriguing property of deep neural networks (DNNs) is their inherent vulnerability to backdoor attacks -- a trojan model responds to trigger-embedded inputs in a highly predictable manner while functioning normally otherwise. Despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Zhaohan Xi , Ren Pang , Shouling Ji , Ting Wang

Anomaly detection is a critical challenge across various research domains, aiming to identify instances that deviate from normal data distributions. This paper explores the application of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in fraud…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Mengran Zhu , Yulu Gong , Yafei Xiang , Hanyi Yu , Shuning Huo

Botnets could autonomously infect, propagate, communicate and coordinate with other members in the botnet, enabling cybercriminals to exploit the cumulative computing and bandwidth of its bots to facilitate cybercrime. Traditional detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Biju Issac , Kyle Fryer , Seibu Mary Jacob

Social bots are referred to as the automated accounts on social networks that make attempts to behave like human. While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been massively applied to the field of social bot detection, a huge amount of domain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Yingguang Yang , Renyu Yang , Yangyang Li , Kai Cui , Zhiqin Yang , Yue Wang , Jie Xu , Haiyong Xie