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Here, we present theoretical analysis of electron transport in polyaniline based (PANi) nanofibers assuming the metalic state of the material. To build up this theory we treat conducting polymers as a special kind of granular metals, and we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Alan T. Johnson, , Nicholas J. Pinto

We present a review of some results concerning electronic transport properties of quasicrystals. After a short introduction to the basic concepts of quasiperiodicity, we consider the experimental transport properties of electrical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Roche , Guy Trambly de Laissardiere , D. Mayou

The coupling of ferroelectricity and magnetic order provides rich tunability for engineering material properties and demonstrates great potential for uncovering novel quantum phenomena and multifunctional devices. Here, we report…

Most materials in available macroscopic quantities are polycrystalline. Graphene, a recently discovered two-dimensional form of carbon with strong potential for replacing silicon in future electronics, is no exception. There is growing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Oleg V. Yazyev , Steven G. Louie

The possibility to combine and finetune properties of functional molecular materials by chemical design is particularly relevant for organic ferroelectrics. In this work, we investigate a class of organic molecular materials that show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 H. Mager , M. Litterst , Sophia Klubertz , S. V. Haridas , O. Shyshov , M. von Delius , M. Kemerink

The interplay between the electron transport in metal/ferroelectric/metal junctions with ultrathin ferroelectric barriers and the polarization state of a barrier is investigated. Using a model which takes into account screening of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ye. Zhuravlev , R. F. Sabirianov , S. S. Jaswal , E. Y. Tsymbal

We present theoretical description of conduction electrons interacting with a domain wall in ferromagnetic metals. The description takes into account interaction between electrons. Within the semiclassical approximation we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , A. Lusakowski , L. A. Turski

The electron transport properties of hybrid ferromagnetic|normal metal structures such as multilayers and spin valves depend on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic elements. Whereas the contrast in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Paul J. Kelly

We calculate the temperature dependence of the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems such as resistivity, optical conductivity, thermoelectric power, the electronic part of the thermal conductivity, and the "figure of merit." The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

We report results of magnetization, zero field resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements in ferromagnetic Heusler alloy Co$_2$TiSn. There is a striking change in the character of electron transport as the system undergoes the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Majumdar , M. K. Chattopadhyay , V. K. Sharma , K. J. S. Sokhey , S. B. Roy , P. Chaddah

The influence of the pore network geometry and interparticle long-distance electric coupling on the ferroelectric phase transition in small particles embedded into mesoporous matrices is considered. It was shown that the temperature of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Charnaya , A. L. Pirozerski , Cheng Tien , M. K. Lee

Transverse electron transport in magnetic materials - manifested in effects such as the anomalous Hall and Nernst effects - holds promise for spintronic and thermoelectric applications. While recent advances have focused on enhancing such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Sang J. Park , Hojun Lee , Jongjun M. Lee , Jangwoo Ha , Hyun-Woo Lee , Hyungyu Jin

Grain boundaries are commonly observed in carbon nanostructures, but their influence on thermal and electric properties are still not completely understood. Using a combined approach of density functional tight-binding theory and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Thomas Lehmann , Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We present electrical transport experiments performed on submicron hybrid devices made of a ferromagnetic conductor (Co) and a superconducting (Al) electrode. The sample was patterned in order to separate the contributions of the Co…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Giroud , K. Hasselbach , H. Courtois , D. Mailly , B. Pannetier

Magnetism and transport are two key functional ingredients in modern electronic devices. In oxide heterostructures, ferroelectricity can provide a new route to control these two properties via electrical operations, which is scientifically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Xin Huang , Shuai Dong

We present a theoretical study of electronic and thermal transport in polycrystalline heterostructures combining graphene (G) and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) grains of varying size and distribution. By increasing the hBN grain density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 J. E. Barrios Vargas , B. Mortazavi , A. W. Cummings , R. Martinez-Gordillo , M. Pruneda , L. Colombo , T. Rabczuk , S. Roche

Ferroelectrics feature spontaneous electric dipolar order reconfigurable via electric fields. Recent theoretical studies of the collective excitations of this electric dipolar order give rise to the hope that "ferron" quasiparticles may…

We measured thermal conductivity, k, thermoelectric power, S, and dc electric conductivity, sigma, of La_{5/8-x}Pr_{x}Ca_{3/8}MnO_{3}, showing an intricate interplay between metallic ferromagnetism (FM) and charge ordering (CO) instability.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. H. Kim , M. Uehara , C. Hess , P. A. Sharma , S-W. Cheong

We study the transport properties of a quasi-two-dimensional diffusive normal metal film attached to a superconductor. We demonstrate that the properties of such films can essentially differ from those of quasi-one-dimensional systems: in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frank K. Wilhelm , Andrei D. Zaikin , Herve Courtois , .

Recent advances in synthesis and electrical characterization of nanofibers and nanotubes made out of various conjugated polymers attract attention of the research community to studies of transport properties of these materials. In this work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya