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We propose an experimental implementation of a topological superfluid with ultracold fermionic atoms. An optical superlattice is used to juxtapose a 1D gas of fermionic atoms and a 2D conventional superfluid of condensed Feshbach molecules.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Sylvain Nascimbène

Topological superfluids are of technological relevance since they are believed to host Majorana bound states, a powerful resource for quantum computation and memory. Here we propose to realize topological superfluidity with fermionic atoms…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-10 L. Isaev , A. Kaufman , G. Ortiz , A. M. Rey

We study a simple model of N-component fermions with contact interactions which describes fermionic atoms with N=2F+1 hyperfine states loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show by means of analytical and numerical approaches…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-13 S. Capponi , G. Roux , P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria , E. Boulat , S. R. White

By decreasing the transversal confinement potential in interacting one-dimensional spinless electrons and populating the second energetically lowest sub-band, for not too strong interactions system transitions into a quasi-one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. Sun , T. Vekua

We propose a simple experimental scheme to realize simultaneously the one-dimensional spin-orbit coupling and the staggered spin-flip in ultracold pseudospin-$1/2$ atomic Fermi gases trapped in square optical lattices. In the absence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Y. Deng , T. Shi , H. Hu , L. You , S. Yi

We investigate the harmonically trapped 2D fermionic systems with a effective spin-orbit coupling and intrinsic s-wave superfluidity under the local density approximation, and find that there is a critical value for Zeeman field. When the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Xiaosen Yang , Shaolong Wan

We show that single-component fermionic polar molecules confined to a 2D geometry and dressed by a microwave field, may acquire an attractive $1/r^3$ dipole-dipole interaction leading to superfluid p-wave pairing at sufficiently low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-10 N. R. Cooper , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We develop a theory for interacting fermions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman fields, and show that many new superfluids phases, which are topological in nature, emerge. Depending on values of spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Kangjun Seo , Li Han , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We present a simple scheme for implementing a one-dimensional (1D) magnetic-flux lattice of ultracold fermionic spin-$1/2$ atoms. The resulting tight-binding model supports gapped and gapless topological phases, and chiral currents for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Y. Deng , R. Lü , L. You

Recent advanced experimental implementations of optical lattices with highly tunable geometry open up new regimes for quantum many-body states of matter that previously had not been accessible. Here we introduce a symmetry-based method of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Maksims Arzamasovs , Shuai Li , W. Vincent Liu , Bo Liu

We examine theoretically the visualization of Majorana fermions in a two-dimensional trapped ultracold atomic Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling. By increasing an external Zeeman field, the trapped gas transits from non-topological to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Xia-Ji Liu , Lei Jiang , Han Pu , Hui Hu

We discuss the quantum simulation of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states for interacting fermions in quasi-one-dimensional gases of alkaline-earth-like atoms such as $^{173}$Yb. Taking advantage of the separation of orbital and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Zheng-Xin Liu , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We investigate the effects of attractive Hubbard interaction on two-component fermionic atoms in narrow two-dimensional (2D) energy bands that exhibit Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in the presence of an applied Zeeman field. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-30 T. D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari , V. W. Scarola

We describe a novel topological superfluid state, which forms in a one-dimensional Fermi gas with Rashba-like spin-orbit coupling, a Zeeman field and intrinsic attractive interactions. In spite of total number conservation and the presence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Jonathan Ruhman , Erez Berg , Ehud Altman

We systematically investigate the topological properties of spin polarized Rydberg-dressed fermionic atoms loaded in a bilayer optical lattice. Through tuning the Rydberg coupling strength and the inter-layer tunneling amplitude, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Ching-Yu Huang , Jiapei Zhuang , Po-Yao Chang , Daw-Wei Wang

In this paper, a topological superfluid phase with Chern number C=1 possessing gapless edge states and non-Abelian anyons is designed in a C=1 topological insulator proximity to an s-wave superfluid on an optical lattice with the effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ya-Jie Wu , Jing He , Chun-Li Zang , Su-Peng Kou

P-wave interaction in cold atoms may give rise to exotic topological superfluids. However, the realization of p-wave interaction in cold atom system is experimentally challenging. Here we propose a simple scheme to synthesize effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Bin Wang , Zhen Zheng , Han Pu , Xubo Zou , Guangcan Guo

A major challenge in realizing antiferromagnetic (AF) and superfluid phases in optical lattices is the ability to cool fermions. We determine the equation of state for the 3D repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model as a function of the chemical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thereza Paiva , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Richard T. Scalettar , Nandini Trivedi

Based on density matrix renormalization group method, we investigate the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas with attractive interactions in one-dimensional optical lattice and present a complete phase diagram for a quarter-filling system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Haiping Hu , Chen Cheng , Yucheng Wang , Hong-Gang Luo , Shu Chen

The behavior of ultracold atomic gases depends crucially on the two-body scattering properties of these systems. We develop a multichannel scattering theory for atom-atom collisions in quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) geometries such as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian E. Granger , D. Blume
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