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Measurements of the differential elastoresistance of URu$_2$Si$_2$ reveal that the fluctuations associated with the 17 K Hidden Order phase transition have a nematic component. Approaching the "Hidden Order" phase transition from above, the…

The hidden order developing below 17.5K in the heavy fermion material URu2Si2 has eluded identification for over twenty five years. This paper will review the recent theory of ``hastatic order,'' a novel two-component order parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Rebecca Flint , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

A phenomenological model for the 'hidden order' transition in the heavy Fermion material URu$_2$Si$_2$ is introduced. The 'hidden order' is identified as an incommensurate, momentum-carrying hybridization between the light hole band and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. Dubi , Alexander V. Balatsky

For more than two decades, the nonmagnetic anomaly observed around 17.5 K in URu2Si2, has been investigated intensively. However, any kind of fingerprint for the lattice anomaly has not been observed. Therefore, the order has been called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hisatomo Harima , Kazumasa Miyake , Jacques Flouquet

We discuss the conclusions on the symmetry of hidden order (HO) in URu2Si2 that may be drawn from recent torque experiments in rotating magnetic field by Okazaki et al. [1]. They are very sensitive to changes in the magnetic susceptibility…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Peter Thalmeier , Tetsuya Takimoto

Complex electronic matter exhibit subtle forms of self organization which are almost invisible to the available experimental tools, but which have dramatic physical consequences. One prominent example is provided by the actinide based heavy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

A second-order phase transition is characterized by spontaneous symmetry breaking. The nature of the broken symmetry in the so-called "hidden order" phase transition in the heavy fermion compound URu2Si2, at transition temperature T_h=17.5…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-28 R. Okazaki , T. Shibauchi , H. J. Shi , Y. Haga , T. D. Matsuda , E. Yamamoto , Y. Onuki , H. Ikeda , Y. Matsuda

The broken symmetry that develops below 17.5K in the heavy fermion compound URu2Si2 has long eluded identification. Here we argue that the recent observation of Ising quasiparticles in URu2Si2 results from a spinor hybridization order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Rebecca Flint

A dramatic increase in the total thermal conductivity (k) is observed in the Hidden Order (HO) state of single crystal URu2Si2. Through measurements of the thermal Hall conductivity, we explicitly show that the electronic contribution to k…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. A. Sharma , N. Harrison , M. Jaime , Y. S. Oh , K. H. Kim , C. D. Batista , J. A. Mydosh , H. Amitsuka

We summarize existing optical data of URu$_2$Si$_2$ to clarify the nature of the hidden order transition in this heavy fermion metal. Hybridization develops between 50 K and 17.5 K, and a coherent Drude peak emerges which mirrors the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-29 J. S. Hall , T. Timusk

The pressure-dependence of the hidden order phase transition of URu2Si2 is shown to depend sensitively upon the quality of hydrostatic pressure conditions during electrical resistivity measurements. Hysteresis in pressure is demonstrated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Nicholas P. Butch , Jason R. Jeffries , Diego A. Zocco , M. Brian Maple

We report high magnetic field (up to 45 T) c-axis thermal expansion and magnetostriction experiments on URu2Si2 single crystals. The sample length change associated with the transition to the hidden order phase becomes increasingly…

We report simultaneous measurements of the distribution of lattice constants and the antiferromagnetic moment in high-purity URu2Si2, using both Larmor and conventional neutron diffraction, as a function of temperature and pressure up to 18…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. G. Niklowitz , C. Pfleiderer , T. Keller , M. Vojta , Y. -K. Huang , J. A. Mydosh

The heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2 exhibits a hidden-order phase below the temperature, ~ 17.5 K. In spite of intense research for past three decades, no consensus on the order parameter exists and the nature has posed a long-standing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Yi Liu , Wen Zhang , Xiaoying Wang , Donghua Xie , Xinchun Lai

We address two long-standing questions regarding the hidden order in URu2Si2: Is it associated with the hybridization process, and what are the distinct roles played by the localized and itinerant electrons? Our quasiparticle scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-03 S. Zhang , G. Chappell , N. Pouse , R. E. Baumbach , M. B. Maple , L. H. Greene , W. K. Park

The ground state of URu2Si2 changes from so-called hidden order (HO) to large-moment antiferromagnetism (LMAF) upon applying hydrostatic pressure in excess of 14 kbar. We report the dc-magnetization M(B,T,p) of URu2Si2 for magnetic fields B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Pfleiderer , J. A. Mydosh , M. Vojta

In low-dimensional metallic systems, lattice distortion is usually coupled to a density-wave-like electronic instability due to Fermi surface nesting (FSN) and strong electron-phonon coupling. However, the ordering of other electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-26 D. W. Song , J. Li , D. Zhao , L. K. Ma , L. X. Zheng , S. J. Li , L. P. Nie , X. G. Luo , Z. P. Yin , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

We develop a phenomenological mean field theory describing the hidden order phase in URu$_{\text2}$Si$_{\text2}$ as a nematic of the $\text B_{\text{1g}}$ representation staggered along the $c$-axis. Several experimental features are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jaron Kent-Dobias , Michael Matty , Brad Ramshaw

Two-dimensional honeycomb lattices, characterized by their low coordination numbers, provide a fertile platform for exploring various quantum phenomena due to the intricate interplay between competing magnetic interactions, spin-orbit…

Neutron diffraction measurements of a high quality single crystal of CaFe2As2 are reported. A sharp transition was observed between the high temperature tetragonal and low temperature orthorhombic structures at TS = 172.5K (on cooling) and…