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The chiral symmetry breaking in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio effective model of quarks in the presence of a magnetic field is investigated. We show that new interaction tensor channels open up via Fierz identities due to the explicit breaking of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

Catalysis of dynamical symmetry breaking by a constant magnetic field in (3+1) dimensions is considered. We use the three flavour Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio type model with 't Hooft and eight-quark interaction terms. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-22 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , J. da Providencia

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by an applied constant magnetic field and in the presence of boundaries along third axis is investigated in the four-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. It is shown that in case of periodic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. J. Ferrer , V. P. Gusynin , V. de la Incera

Effect of magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a 3-flavor Nambu Jona Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and densities is considered here using an explicit structure of ground state in terms of quark and antiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

A constant magnetic field in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to the generation of a fermion mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The essence of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. A. Miransky

In this work, I'm going to explore the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking and restoration in a solvable magnetic distribution within Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The special semi-localized static magnetic field can roughly simulate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Gaoqing Cao

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

It is shown that a constant magnetic field in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to the generation of a fermion dynamical mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We simulate Lattice QED in a constant external magnetic field using the RHMC algorithm. We seek evidence for chiral symmetry breaking predicted by truncated Schwinger-Dyson methods. Since the predicted values of the dynamical electron mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-10-21 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We simulate QED in a strong constant homogeneous external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo method, developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our primary goal is to measure the chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-08 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

Chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a constant magnetic field is studied in spacetimes of dimension D > 4. It is shown that a constant magnetic field can be characterized by [(D-1)/2] parameters. For the maximal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Gorbar

The enhancement of the fermionic condensate due to the presence of both homogeneous and non-homogeneous external magnetic fields is studied for three-dimensional QED.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. Mavromatos , A. Momen

The breaking of chiral symmetry of light quarks at zero temperature in presence of strong quantizing magnetic field is studied using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with Thomas-Fermi type semi-classical formalism. It is found that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

It is known that a constant magnetic field is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in 2+1 dimensions, leading to generating dynamical fermion mass even at weakest attraction. In this work we investigate the collective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Gaoqing Cao , Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

We investigate the effect of a non-zero magnetic field on the chiral condensate using a holographic QCD approach. We extend the model proposed by Iatrakis, Kiritsis and Paredes in arXiv:1010.1364 that realises chiral symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Jonathan P. Shock , Dimitrios Zoakos

In this paper we investigate the influence of a constant external magnetic field on the finite-temperature phase structure and the chiral properties of a simplified lattice model for QCD. We assume an SU(2) gauge symmetry and employ…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We study a lattice Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with interacting staggered fermions in the Kogut-Susskind Hamiltonian formalism. The model has a discrete chiral symmetry but not the usual continuous chiral symmetry. In a strong coupling regime…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Yukimi Goto , Tohru Koma

We perform a lattice study, in the quenched approximation, of dynamical mass generation in a system of relativistic (Dirac) fermions, coupled to an Abelian gauge field in (2+1)-dimensions, in the presence of an external (constant) magnetic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos

We investigate the vacuum realignment for chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity at finite density in Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a variational method. The treatment allows us to investigate simultaneous formation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra
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