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We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

SPARQL query rewriting is a fundamental mechanism for uniformly querying heterogeneous ontologies in the Linked Data Web. However, the complexity of ontology alignments, particularly rich correspondences (c : c), makes this process…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Anicet Lepetit Ondo , Laurence Capus , Mamadou Bousso

A central computational task in database theory, finite model theory, and computer science at large is the evaluation of a first-order sentence on a finite structure. In the context of this task, the \emph{width} of a sentence, defined as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Hubie Chen , Stefan Mengel

We investigate ontology-based data access to temporal data. We consider temporal ontologies given in linear temporal logic LTL interpreted over discrete time (Z,<). Queries are given in LTL or MFO(<), monadic first-order logic with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Alessandro Artale , Roman Kontchakov , Alisa Kovtunova , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

To address the requirement of enabling a comprehensive perspective of life-sciences data, Semantic Web technologies have been adopted for standardized representations of data and linkages between data. This has resulted in data warehouses…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 HyeongSik Kim , Kemafor Anyanwu

We study the problem of rewriting an ontology O1 expressed in a DL L1 into an ontology O2 in a Horn DL L2 such that O1 and O2 are equisatisfiable when extended with an arbitrary dataset. Ontologies that admit such rewritings are amenable to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Mark Kaminski , Bernardo Cuenca Grau

Reusing ontologies in practice is still very challenging, especially when multiple ontologies are (jointly) involved. Moreover, despite recent advances, the realization of systematic ontology quality assurance remains a difficult problem.…

Existential rules, also known as data dependencies in Databases, have been recently rediscovered as a promising family of languages for Ontology-based Query Answering. In this paper, we prove that disjunctive embedded dependencies exactly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Jia-Huai You

In ontology-mediated query answering, access to incomplete data sources is mediated by a conceptual layer constituted by an ontology. To correctly compute answers to queries, it is necessary to perform complex reasoning over the constraints…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Christian Alrabbaa , Stefan Borgwardt , Patrick Koopmann , Alisa Kovtunova

We study the enumeration of answers to ontology-mediated queries (OMQs) where the ontology is a set of guarded TGDs or formulated in the description logic ELI and the query is a conjunctive query (CQ). In addition to the traditional notion…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Carsten Lutz , Marcin Przybyłko

While classical planning languages make the closed-domain and closed-world assumption, there have been various approaches to extend those with DL reasoning, which is then interpreted under the usual open-world semantics. Current approaches…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Tobias John , Patrick Koopmann

Starting from an unsolved problem of information retrieval this paper presents an ontology-based model for indexing and retrieval. The model combines the methods and experiences of cognitive-to-interpret indexing languages with the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Winfried Gödert

We consider the setting of ontological database access, where an Abox is given in form of a relational database D and where a Boolean conjunctive query q has to be evaluated against D modulo a Tbox T formulated in DL-Lite or Linear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Georg Gottlob , Thomas Schwentick

We consider ontology-mediated queries (OMQs) based on expressive description logics of the ALC family and (unions) of conjunctive queries, studying the rewritability into OMQs based on instance queries (IQs). Our results include exact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Cristina Feier , Carsten Lutz , Frank Wolter

Ontology-based query answering with existential rules is well understood and implemented for positive queries, in particular conjunctive queries. The situation changes drastically for queries with negation, where there is no agreed-upon…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Stefan Ellmauthaler , Markus Krötzsch , Stephan Mennicke

Ontology engineering is a hard and error-prone task, in which small changes may lead to errors, or even produce an inconsistent ontology. As ontologies grow in size, the need for automated methods for repairing inconsistencies while…

Our aim is to investigate ontology-based data access over temporal data with validity time and ontologies capable of temporal conceptual modelling. To this end, we design a temporal description logic, TQL, that extends the standard ontology…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-01 Alessandro Artale , Roman Kontchakov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Despite the many advantages that ontology-based data access (OBDA) has brought to a range of application domains, state-of-the-art OBDA systems still do not support popular graph database management systems such as Neo4j. Algorithms for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Bianca Löhnert , Nikolaus Augsten , Cem Okulmus , Magdalena Ortiz

Magic sets are a Datalog to Datalog rewriting technique to optimize query answering. The rewritten program focuses on a portion of the stable model(s) of the input program which is sufficient to answer the given query. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mario Alviano , Nicola Leone , Pierfrancesco Veltri , Jessica Zangari

Existential rules form an expressive Datalog-based language to specify ontological knowledge. The presence of existential quantification in rule-heads, however, makes the main reasoning tasks undecidable. To overcome this limitation, in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Georg Gottlob , Marco Manna , Cinzia Marte