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We present a high-frequency very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) kinematical study of the BL Lac object S5 0716+714 over the time period of September 2008 to October 2010. The aim of the study is to investigate the relation of the jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. Rani , T. P. Krichbaum , A. P. Marscher , J. A. Hodgson , L. Fuhrmann , E. Angelakis , S. Britzen , J. A. Zensus

Blazars emit across all electromagnetic wavelengths. While the so-called one-zone model has described well both quiescent and flaring states, it cannot explain the radio emission and fails in more complex data sets, such as AP Librae. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Michael Zacharias , Anita Reimer , Catherine Boisson , Andreas Zech

Broad band spectra of total and compact--scale radio emission from blazars, used in combination with kinematic information inferred from VLBI monitoring programs, can be applied successfully to better constrain the models of compact jets.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Lobanov , A. Kraus , J. A. Zensus

We observed the blazar \object{0716+714} with the VLBA during its active state in 2003-2004. In this paper we discuss multi-frequency analysis of the inner jet (first 1 mas) kinematics. The unprecedentedly dense time sampling allows us to…

The origin of high-energy emission in blazars jets (i.e., leptonic versus hadronic) has been a long-standing matter of debate. Here, we focus on one variant of hadronic models where proton synchrotron radiation accounts for the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-28 I. Liodakis , M. Petropoulou

The Chandra discovery of bright X-ray emission from kpc-scale jets allows insight into the physical parameters of the jet flow at large scale. At the opposite extreme, extensive studies of the inner relativistic jets in Blazars with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Tavecchio , L. Maraschi , R. M. Sambruna , C. M. Urry , C. C. Cheung , J. K. Gambill , R. Scarpa

We find that energy losses due to synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) emission in blazar jets can produce distinctive signatures in the time-averaged synchrotron and SSC spectra of these objects. For a fairly broad range of particle injection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James Chiang , Markus Boettcher

Blazars are active galactic nuclei with relativistic jets pointed almost directly at Earth. Blazars are characterized by strong, apparently stochastic flux variability at virtually all observed wavelengths and timescales, from minutes to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Aryeh Brill

The correlation between the kinetic power $P_{\rm jet}$ and intrinsic bolometric luminosity $L_{\rm jet}$ of jets may reveal the underlying jet physics in various black hole systems. Based on the recent work by Nemmen et al. (2012), we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Renyi Ma , Fu-Guo Xie , Shujin Hou

I review the current knowledge of high-energy emission from extragalctic jets. First I discuss gamma-ray emission from blazars, which provides us numerous precious information on the innermost portions of the relativistic jets. I describe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Fabrizio Tavecchio

The variation mechanism of blazars is a long-standing unresolved problem. In this work, we present a scenario to explain diverse variation phenomena for ON 231, where the jet emissions are composed of the flaring and the less variable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Chi-Zhuo Wang , Yun-Guo Jiang

High-energy emission (from the X-ray through the gamma-ray band) of Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars is widely associated with the inverse Compton (IC) scattering of ambient photons, produced either by the accretion disk or by the Broad Line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Tavecchio , G. Ghisellini

Relativistic jets of radio loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce highly directed, intense beams of radiation. A fraction of this beamed radiation scatters on the thermal plasma generally surrounding an AGN. The morphology of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Conrad Cramphorn , Sergey Sazonov , Rashid Sunyaev

The innermost parts of powerful jets in active galactic nuclei are surrounded by dense, high-velocity clouds from the broad-line region, which may penetrate into the jet and lead to the formation of a strong shock. Such jet-cloud…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-20 S. del Palacio , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero

The radio light curve and spectral evolution of the blazar CTA 102 during its 2006 outburst can be rather well explained by the standard shock-in-jet model. The results of a pixel-to-pixel spectral analysis of multi-frequency VLBI images,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-23 C. M. Fromm , E. Ros , T. Savolainen , A. P. Lobanov , M. Perucho , J. A. Zensus , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller , M. A. Gurwell , A. Laehteenmaeki

We review selected results from a recent in-depth study of jet shapes and jet cross sections in ultra-relativistic reactions with heavy nuclei at the LHC arXiv:0810.2807 [hep-ph]. We demonstrate that at the highest collider energies these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Ivan Vitev , Ben-Wei Zhang , Simon Wicks

Using public \fermi LAT and \swift BAT observations, we constructed the first sample of blazars selected at both hard X-rays and gamma-rays. Studying its spectral properties, we find a luminosity dependence of the spectral slopes at both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 R. M. Sambruna , D. Donato , M. Ajello , L. Maraschi , the GSFC BAT Team

Fermi-LAT analyses show that the gamma-ray photon spectral indices Gamma_gamma of a large sample of blazars correlate with the vFv peak synchrotron frequency v_s according to the relation Gamma_gamma = d - k log v_s. The same function, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Charles D. Dermer , Dahai Yan , Li Zhang , Justin D. Finke , Benoit Lott

We use statistical results from a large sample of about 500 blazars, based on two surveys, the Deep X-ray Radio Blazar Survey (DXRBS), nearly complete, and the RASS-Green Bank survey (RGB), to provide new constraints on the spectral energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Padovani , E. Perlman , H. Landt , P. Giommi , M. Perri

The FSRQ 4C+01.28 is a bright and highly variable radio and $\gamma$-ray emitter. We aim to pinpoint the location of the $\gamma$-ray emitting region within its jet in order to derive strong constraints on $\gamma$-ray emission models for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 F. Rösch , M. Kadler , E. Ros , L. Ricci , M. A. Gurwell , T. Hovatta , N. R. MacDonald , A. C. S. Readhead
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