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Our understanding of stellar dynamos has largely been driven by the phenomena we have observed of our own Sun. Yet, as we amass longer-term datasets for an increasing number of stars, it is clear that there is a wide variety of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maria A. Weber

We present 2D magnetohydrodynamic simulations performed with the PLUTO code to model magnetized star-planet interactions. We study two simple scenarios of magnetized star-planet interactions: the unipolar and dipolar interactions. Despite…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. Matt

This chapter presents a review of observational studies to determine the magnetic field in the Milky Way, both in the disk and in the halo, focused on recent developments and on magnetic fields in the diffuse interstellar medium. I discuss…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marijke Haverkorn

The evolution of main sequence binaries resided in the galactic centre is influenced a lot by the central super massive black hole (SMBH). Due to this perturbation, the stars in a dense environment are likely to experience mergers or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Bin Liu , Yi-Han Wang , Ye-Fei Yuan

We summarize the results of recent theoretical work on the dynamical evolution of globular clusters containing primordial binaries. Even a very small initial binary fraction (e.g., 10%) can play a key role in supporting a cluster against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Frederic A. Rasio , John M. Fregeau , Kriten J. Joshi

Binary black holes (BBHs) appear to be widespread and are able to merge through the emission of gravitational waves, as recently illustrated by LIGO. The spin of the BBHs is one of the parameters that LIGO can infer from the gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Martin Lopez , Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Irvin Martinez , Johan Samsing

Knowledge of the binary population in stellar groupings provides important information about the outcome of the star forming process in different environments. Binarity is also a key ingredient in stellar population studies and is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , A. G. A. Brown , S. P. Goodwin , S. F. Portegies Zwart , L. Kaper

The role of central star binarity in the shaping of planetary nebulae (PNe) has been the subject of much debate, with single stars believed to be incapable of producing the most highly collimated morphologies. However, observational support…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 David Jones , Amy A. Tyndall , Myfanwy Lloyd , Miguel Santander-Garcia

Wide or fragile pairs are sensitive probes of the galactic potential, and they have been used to provide information about the galactic tidal field, the density of GMC and the masses of dark matter perturbers present in both the disk and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christine Allen , Arcadio Poveda , A. Hernandez-Alcantara

Despite the importance of magnetic fields in massive stars, their origin is widely debated and still not well understood. With the mounting evidence for the importance of studying magnetic fields in interacting massive binary and multiple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 S. Hubrig , M. Abdul-Masih , S. P. Jarvinen , A. Cikota , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , A. Escorza

Even though the interstellar medium (ISM) of star-forming galaxies has been known to have a multiphase structure (broadly hot, warm, and cold phases) since the 1970s, how magnetic fields differ between the ISM phases is still unknown. Using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Amit Seta

In this review article, we describe the role of holography in deciphering the physics of dense QCD matter, relevant for the description of compact stars and their binary mergers. We review the strengths and limitations of the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Aleksi Vuorinen

The majority of star formation results in binaries or higher multiple systems, and planets in such systems are constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters in order to remain stable against perturbations from stellar companions.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Billy Quarles , Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li

Large-scale (i.e., $\gtrsim {\rm kpc}$) and micro-Gauss scale magnetic fields have been observed throughout the Milky Way and nearby galaxies. These fields depend on the geometry and matter-energy composition, can display complicated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Anuraag Reddy , Nathan Steinle , Samar Safi-Harb , Jo-Anne Brown

When binaries are injected into low-angular-momentum orbits around a central supermassive black hole (SMBH), various outcomes can occur, including binary tidal breakup, double stellar disruptions and stellar collision. We use hydrodynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Fangyuan Yu , Dong Lai

In this chapter we review recent advances in understanding the roles that magnetic fields play throughout the star formation process, gained through observations and simulations of molecular clouds, the dense, star-forming phase of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Kate Pattle , Laura Fissel , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Tie Liu , Evangelia Ntormousi

Abridged. A large fraction of stars are found in binary systems. It is therefore important for our understanding of the star formation process, to investigate the fragmentation of dense molecular cores. We study the influence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Hennebelle , R. Teyssier

Time-domain and multimessenger astronomy (TDAMM) involves the study of transient and time-variable phenomena across various wavelengths and messengers. The Astro2020 Decadal Survey has identified TDAMM as the top priority for NASA in this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Michela Negro , George Younes , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Eric Burns , Aaron Trigg , Matthew Baring

Using our new Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) code we explore the affect of binary populations on the integrated spectra of galaxies. We also explore the interplay of binary populations and a varying maximum stellar mass.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 John J Eldridge

The existence of starspots on late-type giant stars in close binary systems, that exhibit rapid rotation due to tidal locking, has been known for more than five decades. Photometric monitoring spanning decades has allowed studying the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Heidi Korhonen