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Su et al. 2012 proposed a new explanation for filament formation and eruption, where filament barbs are rotating magnetic structures driven by underlying vortices on the surface. Such structures have been noticed as tornado-like prominences…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yang Su , Peter Gömöry , Astrid Veronig , Manuela Temmer , Tongjiang Wang , Kamalam Vanninathan , Weiqun Gan , Youping Li

In this study we show how hydrogen and helium lines modelling can be used to make a diagnostic of active and eruptive prominences. One motivation for this work is to identify the physical conditions during prominence activation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nicolas Labrosse , Jean-Claude Vial , Pierre Gouttebroze

We performed numerical simulations to study mechanisms of solar prominence formation triggered by a single heating event. In the widely accepted ``chromospheric-evaporation condensation" model, localized heating at footpoints of a coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Takero Yoshihisa , Takaaki Yokoyama , Takafumi Kaneko

In a previous work it was shown that by considering the quantum nature of the gravitational field mediator, it is possible to introduce the momentum energy of the graviton into the Einstein equations as an effective cosmological constant.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Tonatiuh Matos , Luis Osvaldo Tellez-Tovar

We report on a statistical study of prominence eruptions (PEs) using a catalog of these events routinely imaged by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) in the 304 \r{A} pass band. Using an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 S. Yashiro , N. Gopalswamy , S. Akiyama , P. A. Mäkelä

The background field is assumed to play prime role in the erupting structures like prominences. In the flux rope models, the critical decay index ($n_c$) is a measure of the rate at which background field intensity decreases with height…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. Vasantharaju , P. Vemareddy , B. Ravindra , V. H. Doddamani

Whether High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) can form by condensation of the hot ($T \sim 10^6 \, {\rm K}$) Galactic corona as a consequence of thermal instabilities has been controversial. Here we re-examine this problem and we suggest that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mattia Sormani , Emanuele Sobacchi

We consider strongly coupled field theories at large N on black hole backgrounds. At sufficiently high Hawking temperature T_H, one expects a phase where the black hole is in equilibrium with a deconfined plasma. We explore this phase in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Veronika E. Hubeny , Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani

Transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves have been shown to be ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere and can in principle carry sufficient energy to generate and maintain the Sun's million-degree outer atmosphere or corona. However, direct…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Takenori J. Okamoto , Patrick Antolin , Bart De Pontieu , Han Uitenbroek , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Takaaki Yokoyama

Particle acceleration induced by fast magnetic reconnection may help to solve current puzzles related to the interpretation of the very high energy (VHE) and neutrino missions from AGNs and compact sources in general. Our general…

The formation and evolution process and magnetic configuration of solar prominences remain unclear. In order to study the formation process of prominences, we examine continuous observations of a prominence in NOAA AR 10953 with the Solar…

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are associated with the eruption of magnetic flux ropes (MFRs), which usually appear as hot channels in active regions and coronal cavities in quiet-Sun regions. CMEs often exhibit the classical three-part…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Hongqiang Song , Leping Li , Yao Chen

Observations of the early rise and propagation phases of solar eruptive prominences can provide clues about the forces acting on them through the behavior of their acceleration with height. We have analyzed such an event, observed on 13…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 M. Mierla , D. B. Seaton , D. Berghmans , I. Chifu , A. De Groof , B. Inhester , L. Rodriguez , G. Stenborg , A. N. Zhukov

Recent observations have shown that besides the characteristic multi-million degree component the corona also contains a large amount of cool material called coronal rain, whose clumps are 10 - 100 times cooler and denser than the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Seray Sahin , Patrick Antolin

The temporal evolution of a solar prominence inserted in a three-dimensional magnetic flux rope is investigated numerically. Using the model of Titov Demoulin (1999) under the regime of weak twist, the cold and dense prominence counteracts…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 J. Terradas , R. Soler , M. Luna , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester , A. N. Wright

Our understanding of Pulsar Wind Nebulae (PWNe), has greatly improved in the last years thanks to unprecedented high resolution images taken from the HUBBLE, CHANDRA and XMM satellites. The discovery of complex but similar inner features,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 N. Bucciantini

Turbulent coronae of supermassive black holes can accelerate non-thermal particles to high energies and produce observable radiation, but capturing this process is challenging due to comparable timescales of acceleration, cooling, and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Chengchao Yuan , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Maria Petropoulou , Qinrui Liu

Turbulence is a predominant process for energizing electrons and ions in collisionless astrophysical plasmas, and thus is responsible for shaping their radiative signatures (luminosity, spectra, and variability). To better understand the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Matthew W. Kunz

Magnetism defines the complex and dynamic solar corona. Twists and tangles in coronal magnetic fields build up energy and ultimately erupt, hurling plasma into interplanetary space. These coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are transient riders…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Sarah Gibson

We aim at studying the effect of radial motions on the spectrum emitted by moving prominences in the helium resonance lines and at facilitating the interpretation of observations, in order to improve our understanding of these dynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Labrosse , Pierre Gouttebroze , Jean-Claude Vial