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Lee waves generated by stratified flow over rough bottom topography in the ocean extract momentum and energy from the geostrophic flow, causing drag and enhancing turbulence and mixing in the interior ocean when they break. Inviscid linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Lois Baker , Ali Mashayek

Numerical prediction of the interactions between wind and ocean waves is essential for climate modeling and a wide range of offshore operations. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) of the marine atmospheric boundary layer is a practical numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Manuel Ayala , Zein Sadek , Ondřej Ferčák , Raúl Bayoán Cal , Dennice Gayme , Charles Meneveau

The Alaskan Stream is the northern boundary current in the subarctic North Pacific. This area is characterized by significant temperature, salinity and density differences between coastal and open-ocean waters and strong mesoscale dynamics.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 S. V. Prants , A. G. Andreev , M. Yu. Uleysky , M. V. Budyansky

This article investigates penetrative turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Using a large eddy simulation approach, we study characteristics of the mixed layer with respect to surface heat flux variations in the range from 231.48…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Jahrul M. Alam , M. Alamgir Hossain

This article deals with the investigation of the influence of topography and coastlines on the dynamics of the depth averaged Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), driven by wind and atmospheric pressure. This is achieved with the help of a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Stepanov

Stochastic wind sea is an intermediate small-scale physical process responsible for the state of the atmospheric boundary layer and the water upper layer, having dynamics of all scales. To describe behavior of this system, one could use the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Vladislav Polnikov

Rainfall in coastal areas of the tropics is often shaped by the presence of circulations directly associated with the topography, such as land-sea and/or mountain-valley breezes. In many regions the coastally-affected rainfall consitutes…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Martin Bergemann , Christian Jakob , Todd P. Lane

Winds play an essential role in the climate system. In this study, we analyze the global pattern of the diurnal cycle of surface (10 m) winds from the ERA5 reanalysis data. We find that over the land and especially over sand dune regions,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yosef Ashkenazy , Hezi Yizhaq

Atmospheric transient eddies and low-frequency flow contribution to the ocean surface wave climate in the North Atlantic during boreal winter is investigated (1980 - 2016). We conduct a set of numerical simulations with a state-of-the-art…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Margarita Markina , Josh Studholme , Sergey Gulev

Sea surface height anomalies observed by satellites in 1993--2012 are combined with simulation and observations by surface drifters and Argo floats to study water flow pattern in the Near Strait (NS) connected the Pacific Ocean with the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 S. V. Prants , A. A. Andreev , M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky

Ocean motions at frequencies of the internal wave band are generally associated with freely propagating waves that are supported by stable vertical stratification in density. Previous analyses of yearlong current observations from the Bay…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Hans van Haren , Leo Maas

A version of model is proposed, which is aimed for getting parameters of the atmospheric layer and upper water layer with account of the wind-wave state. The dynamics of the atmospheric boundary layer is realized in version of papers [1,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Vladislav Polnikov , Iliya Kabatchenko

Interaction between atmospheric mid-latitude flow and wind-driven ocean circulation is studied coupling two idealized low-order spectral models. The barotropic Charney-DeVore model with three components simulates a bimodal mid-latitude…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Oliver Bothe

Wave directionality plays a critical role in shaping coastal conditions and influencing local livelihoods, underscoring the importance of conducting detailed analyses. This study examines directional wave climate along the southwestern…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Boyuan Lu , Wei Wang , Chin Wu , Yuli Liu

The rapid growth of offshore wind energy requires accurate modeling of the wind resource, which can be depleted by wind farm wakes. Turbulence dissipation rate governs the accuracy of model predictions of hub-height wind speed and the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Nicola Bodini , Julie K. Lundquist , Anthony Kirincich

Ocean mesoscale eddies enhance meridional buoyancy transport, notably in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current where they contribute to setting the deep stratification of the neighboring ocean basins. The much-needed parameterization of this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Julie Meunier , Benjamin Miquel , Basile Gallet

In this article, we present a mathematical theory of the Walker circulation of the large-scale atmosphere over the tropics. This study leads to a new metastable state oscillation theory for the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a typical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

Particularly challenging classes of heterogeneous surfaces are ones where strong secondary circulations are generated, potentially dominating the flow dynamics. In this study, we focus on land-sea breeze circulations (LSBs) resulting from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Mohammad Allouche , Elie Bou-Zeid , Juho Iipponen

Recent research has suggested that the overall dependence of convection near coasts on large-scale atmospheric conditions is weaker than over the open ocean or inland areas. This is due to the fact that in coastal regions convection is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Martin Bergemann , Boualem Khouider , Christian Jakob

Planetary and synoptic scale wave-packets represent one important component of the atmospheric large-scale circulation. These dissipative structures are able to rapidly transport eddy kinetic energy, generated locally (e.g. by baroclinic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Federico Grazzini , Valerio Lucarini
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