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相关论文: On the Sodium versus Iron Correlation in Late B-Ty…

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Carbon and oxygen abundances in F and G main-sequence stars ranging in metallicity from [Fe/H] = -1.6 to +0.5 are determined from a non-LTE analysis of CI and OI atomic lines in high-resolution spectra. Both C and O are good tracers of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Poul E. Nissen , William J. Schuster

We report the detection of several absorption lines of neutral phosphorus (P, Z=15) in archival near ultraviolet spectra obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We derive phosphorus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ian U. Roederer , Heather R. Jacobson , Thanawuth Thanathibodee , Anna Frebel , Elizabeth Toller

We present the iron abundance and abundance ratios for 18 elements with respect to Fe in a sample of stars with a wide range in luminosity from luminous giants to stars near the turnoff in the globular cluster M5. The analyzed spectra,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Solange V. Ramirez , Judith G. Cohen

From equivalent widths of the SI lines at 8694 A, Israelian & Rebolo (2001) and Takada-Hidai et al. (2002) have derived a surprisingly high sulphur-to-iron ratio ([S/Fe] = 0.5 to 0.7) in six halo stars with [Fe/H] ~ -2.0 suggesting perhaps…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. Nissen , Y. Q. Chen , M. Asplund , M. Pettini

We report the abundances of C, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, Ce, Nd, and Sm in 25 solar-type stars in the solar neighbourhood, and their correlations with ages, kinematics, and orbital parameters. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. da Silva , G. F. Porto de Mello , A. C. Milone , L. da Silva , L. S. Ribeiro , H. J. Rocha-Pinto

We have derived elemental abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni for 47 G and K dwarf, with [Me/H]>0.1 dex. The selection of stars was based on their kinematics as well as on their uvby-photometry. One sample of stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sofia Feltzing , Bengt Gustafsson

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto

Recently, with the goal to study multiplicity of chemically peculiar stars, we carried out a survey of 40 stars using diffraction limited near infrared (IR) imaging with NAOS-CONICA (NACO) at the VLT. Here, we announce the detection of 27…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hubrig , N. Ageorges , M. Schoeller

We present a method to determine sodium-abundance ratios ([Na/Fe]) using the Na I D doublet lines in low-resolution ($R \sim$ 2000) stellar spectra. As stellar Na I D lines are blended with those produced by the interstellar medium (ISM),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Jae-Rim Koo , Young Sun Lee , Hye-Jin Park , Young Kwang Kim , Timothy C. Beers

We use abundances of Ca, O, Na, Al from high resolution UVES spectra of 200 red giants in 17 globular clusters (GCs) to investigate the correlation found by Lee et al. (2009) between chemical enrichment from SN II and star-to-star…

The light elements beryllium (Be; $Z=4$) and boron (B; $Z=5$) are mainly produced by spallation reactions between cosmic rays and carbon (C; $Z=6$), nitrogen (N; $Z=7$), and oxygen (O; $Z=8$) nuclei. Only traces of Be or B would have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Monique Spite , Beatriz Barbuy , Kefeng Tan

The connection between helium-rich hot subdwarfs of spectral types O and B (He-sdB) has been relatively unexplored since the latter were found in significant numbers in the 1980's. In order to explore this connection further, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 N. Naslim , C. S. Jeffery , A. Ahmad , N. T. Behara , T. Sahin

Observations at various wavelengths of late B-type stars exhibiting strong overabundances of the chemical elements Hg and Mn in their atmospheres indicate that these stars are frequently found in binary and multiple systems. We intend to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Schöller , S. Correia , S. Hubrig , N. Ageorges

We present [Ffe/H] abundance results that involve a sample of stars with a wide range in luminosity from luminous giants to stars near the turnoff in a globular cluster. Our sample of 25 stars in M71 includes 10 giant stars more luminous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Solange V. Ramirez , Judith G. Cohen , Jeremy Buss , Michael M. Briley

Oxygen abundances are derived in a sample of 13 field F and G dwarfs and subgiants with metallicities in the range of -0.75 < [Fe/H] < +0.15. This is the same sample of stars for which boron abundances have been derived earlier from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha , Jeremy R. King

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of nitrogen abundances in 91 solar-type stars, 66 with and 25 without known planetary mass companions. All comparison sample stars and 28 planet hosts were analysed by spectral synthesis of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor , R. J. García López , S. Randich

Trends in the enrichment of elements with stellar ages are a powerful avenue to identify unexplained origins of the elements. We investigate the stellar abundance trends of low to intermediate-mass stars using the GALAH DR3 high-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Evans K. Owusu , Sven Buder , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Nicolás Rodríguez-Segovia

Using the method presented in Erspamer & North (2002, Paper I hereafter), detailed abundances of 140 stars are presented. The uncertainties characteristic of this method are presented and discussed. In particular, we show that for a S/N…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Erspamer , P. North

HARPS-N spectra with S/N > 250 and MARCS model atmospheres were used to derive abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, and Y in ten stars from the Kepler LEGACY sample (including the binary pair 16 Cyg A and B) selected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 P. E. Nissen , V. Silva Aguirre , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. Collet , F. Grundahl , D. Slumstrup

We derived atmospheric parameters and elemental abundances of Fe, O and Na for about 120 red giant stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 2808. Our results are based on the analysis of medium-high resolution (R=22000-24000) GIRAFFE…