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We study the propagation of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR) in the Galaxy, concentrating on the energy range below the ankle in the spectrum at 4 EeV. A Monte-Carlo method, based on analytical solutions to the time-dependent diffusion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Martin Pohl , David Eichler

We calculate the arrival direction distribution of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with a new suite of models of the Galactic magnetic field (GMF), assuming sources follow the large-scale structure of the Universe. Compared to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Teresa Bister , Glennys R. Farrar , Michael Unger

We considered propagation of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) through the galaxy. We investigated models with sources of UHECR distributed in the same way as Cold Dark Matter (CDM) in a self-consistent way, taking into account both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 O. E. Kalashev , V. A. Kuzmin , D. V. Semikoz

The surprising isotropy of the ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) sky makes it difficult to identify their sources. Observables such as energy spectrum, mass composition and arrival directions are affected by interactions with background…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Simone Rossoni , Günter Sigl

Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are atomic nuclei from space with vastly higher energies than any other particles ever observed. Their origin and chemical composition remain a mystery. As we show here, the large- and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Chen Ding , Noemie Globus , Glennys R. Farrar

Radio galaxies are promising candidates as the sources of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). In this work, we examine if the stringent constraints imposed by the dipole and quadropole anisotropies as well as the UHECR spectrum and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Björn Eichmann , Michael Kachelrieß , Foteini Oikonomou

Ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) may originate from the decay of massive relic particles in the dark halo of the Galaxy, or they may be produced by supermassive black holes in the nuclei of nearby galaxies. The anisotropy in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Wyn Evans , Francesc Ferrer , Subir Sarkar

Our latest paper investigates the effects of UHECR propagation in a turbulent intergalactic magnetic field in the small-angle scattering regime, specifically focusing on the non-trivial caustic-like pattern that arises with strong deviation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-03 K. Dolgikh , A. Korochkin , G. Rubtsov , D. Semikoz , I. Tkachev

Analysing the available data relative to the anisotropies of the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR) at intermediate angular scales, we examine to what extent they can be used to constrain the origin of these particles, and what could be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Denis Allard , Julien Aublin , Bruny Baret , Etienne Parizot

It is suggested that essentially all of the UHECRs we detect, including those at the highest energy, originate in our Galaxy. It is shown that even if the density of sources decreases with Galactic radius, then the anisotropy and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 David Eichler , Noemie Globus , Rahul Kumar , Eyal Gavish

Anisotropy in the arrival direction distribution of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) produced by powerful sources is numerically evaluated. We show that, taking account of the Galactic magnetic field, nondetection of significant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Hajime Takami , Kohta Murase , Charles D. Dermer

A dipole anisotropy in ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) arrival directions, of extragalactic origin, is now firmly established at energies E > 8 EeV. Furthermore, the UHECR angular power spectrum shows no power at smaller angular scales…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Teresa Bister , Glennys R. Farrar

The arrival directions of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) may show anisotropies on all scales, from just above the experimental angular resolution up to medium scales and dipole anisotropies. We find that a global comparison of the…

Context. At large angular scales, the Pierre Auger Observatory has reported a significant dipole modulation in right ascension, while at intermediate angular scales, localized flux excesses have been identified by both the Auger and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 D. Allard , J. Aublin , B. Baret , E. Parizot

(Abridged) Recent results from the Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) indicate that the composition of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with energies above $10^{19}$ eV may be dominated by heavy nuclei. An important question is whether…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hajime Takami , Susumu Inoue , Tokonatsu Yamamoto

This work presents a scenario of ultra-high energy cosmic ray source distribution where a nearby source is solely responsible for the anisotropies in arrival directions of cosmic rays while the rest of the sources contribute only…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Andrej Dundović , Günter Sigl

An anisotropy signal for the arrival directions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) of more than 99% confidence level was established using data collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory. Cosmic rays with energy above $\sim 6 \times…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 E. M. Santos

We present results of elaborate four-dimensional simulations of the propagation of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR), which are based on a realistic astrophysical scenario. The distribution of the arrival directions of the UHECR is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-19 David Wittkowski , Karl-Heinz Kampert

The distribution of ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray arrival directions appears to be nearly isotropic except for a dipole moment of order $6 \times (E/10~\mathrm{EeV})$ per cent. Nonetheless, at the highest energies, as the number of possible…

After over 60 years, the powerful engines that accelerate ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) to the formidable energies at which we observe them from Earth remain mysterious. Assuming standard physics, we expect UHECR sources to lie…

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