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The recent detection of a convective core in a main-sequence solar-type star is used here to test particular models of dark matter (DM) particles, those with masses and scattering cross sections in the range of interest for the DM…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jordi Casanellas , Isa M. Brandão , Yveline Lebreton

We investigate the pulsation properties of stellar models representative of $\delta$ Scuti and $\gamma$ Doradus variables. We have calculated a grid of stellar models from 1.2 to 2.2 M$_{\odot}$, including the effects of both rotation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 C. C. Lovekin , J. A. Guzik

We have explored a sample of suspected A-type binaries in a systematic way, both spectroscopically and photometrically. Due to their location in the H-R diagram, indications of pulsation and/or chemical peculiarities among these suspected…

We study the emergence and coherence of stochastic oscillations in star networks of excitable elements in which peripheral nodes receive independent random inputs. A biophysical model of a distal branch of sensory neuron in which peripheral…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Justus A. Kromer , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Alexander B. Neiman

Gravity waves (or their signatures) are detected in stars thanks to helio- and asteroseismology and they may play an important role in the evolution of stellar angular momentum. Moreover, the observational study of the CoRoT target HD51452…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Stéphane Mathis , Coralie Neiner , Nguyet Tran Minh

We find that the convective motion in the envelopes of red supergiant (RSG) stars supplies a non-negligible stochastic angular momentum to the mass that a secondary star accretes in a common envelope evolution (CEE), such that jets that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Noam Dori , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

We examine the effect of dynamical tides raised by a companion on a solar-type star. In these binaries, gravity or g mode oscillations are excited by the companion in the radiative region beneath the convective envelope of the star. They…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Terquem , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , D. N. C. Lin

We estimate the amount of angular momentum transferred by the low-frequency oscillations detected in the rapidly rotating hot Be star HD 51452. Here, we assume that the oscillations detected are stochastically excited by convective motions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Umin Lee , Coralie Neiner , Stéphane Mathis

We calculate overstable convective modes of uniformly rotating hot Jupiters, which have a convective core and a thin radiative envelope. Convective modes in rotating planets have complex frequency $\omega$ and are stabilized by rapid…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Umin Lee

We briefly review progress in developing a pathway to nonlinear astereoseismology, both from theoretical and observational aspects. As predicted by the theory of weak nonlinear interactions between resonant modes, their amplitude and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Weikai Zong , Stéphane Charpinet , Gérard Vauclair , Jian-Ning Fu , Xiao-Yu Ma

We calculate overstable convective (OsC) modes of $2M_\odot$, $4M_\odot$, and $20M_\odot$ main sequence stars. To compute non-adiabatic OsC modes in the core, we assume $(\nabla\cdot\vec{F}_C)^\prime=0$ as a prescription for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Umin Lee

Context. This research paper contains light curve modelling, spectroscopy and detailed asteroseismic studies for four out of five in total semidetached eclipsing binaries with a delta Scuti component, that have been detected to date through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alexios Liakos

In the present work, we study correlations between stellar fundamental parameters and the oscillation amplitude for delta Scuti stars. We present this study for a sample of 17 selected delta Scuti stars belonging to 5 young open clusters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Suarez , E. Michel , F. Perez Hernandez , Y. Lebreton , Z. P. Li , L. Fox Machado

RCB stars are $L\approx10^4\,L_{\odot}$ solar-mass objects that can exhibit large periods of extinction from dust ejection episodes. Many exhibit semiregular pulsations in the range of $30-50$ days with semi-amplitudes of $0.05-0.3$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Lars Bildsten

The excitation of pulsation modes in beta Cephei and Slowly Pulsating B stars is known to be very sensitive to opacity changes in the stellar interior where T~2 10^5 K. In this region differences in opacity up to ~50% can be induced by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Miglio , Josefina Montalban , Marc-Antoine Dupret

We identify delta Scuti pulsators amongst members of the recently-discovered Cep--Her Complex using light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We use Gaia colours and magnitudes to isolate a subsample of provisional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Anuj Gautam , Ronan P. Kerr , Prasad Mani

Analyses of a 3D simulation of the upper layers of a solar convective envelope provide constraints on the physical quantities which enter the theoretical formulation of a stochastic excitation model of solar p modes, for instance the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Samadi , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein , M. J. Goupil , I. Roxburgh

In this paper we describe a new class of pulsating stars, the prototype of which is the bright, early, F-type dwarf, Gamma Doradus. These stars typically have between 1 and 5 periods ranging from 0.4 to 3 days with photometric amplitudes up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Kaye , G. Handler , K. Krisciunas , E. Poretti , F. M. Zerbi

This work concerns the study of the properties of convective cores in main-sequence models of solar-like pulsators and what information they may hold about stellar ages. We verified that the maximum absolute frequency derivative of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 I. M. Brandão , M. S. Cunha , J Christensen-Dalsgaard

We identify stars in the $\delta$ Sct instability strip that do not pulsate in p modes at the 50-$\mu$mag limit, using Kepler data. Spectral classification and abundance analyses from high-resolution spectroscopy allow us to identify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Ewa Niemczura , Donald W. Kurtz , Barry Smalley