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The dislocation created in the topological material lays the foundation of many significant findings to control light but requires delicate fabrication of the material. To extend its flexibility and reconfigurability, we propose the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Danying Yu , Kun Ding , Xianfeng Chen , Luqi Yuan

We study the interplay between disorder and topology for the localized edge states of light in topological zigzag arrays of resonant dielectric nanoparticles. We characterize topological properties by the winding number that depends on both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ling Lin , Sergey Kruk , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee , Yuri Kivshar

The phenomenon of localization is usually accompanied with the presence of quenched disorder. To what extent disorder is necessary for localization is a well-known open problem. In this paper, we prove the instability of localization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Yichen Huang , Aram W. Harrow

We report on the impact of variable-scale disorder on 3D Anderson localization of a non-interacting ultracold atomic gas. A spin-polarized gas of fermionic atoms is localized by allowing it to expand in an optical speckle potential. Using a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. R. McGehee , S. S. Kondov , W. Xu , J. J. Zirbel , B. DeMarco

Anderson localization is ubiquitous in wavy systems with strong static and uncorrelated disorder. The delicate destructive interference underlying Anderson localization is usually washed out in the presence of temporal fluctuations or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Stefano Longhi

Do nonlinear waves destroy Anderson localization? Computational and experimental studies yield subdiffusive nonequilibrium wave packet spreading. Chaotic dynamics and phase decoherence assumptions are used for explaining the data. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Charalampos Skokos , Ioannis Gkolias , Sergej Flach

During the last 30 years, the search for Anderson localization of light in three-dimensional (3D) disordered samples yielded a number of experimental observations that were first considered successful, then disputed by opponents, and later…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-29 S. E. Skipetrov , J. H. Page

We investigate the scattering and localization properties of edge and bulk states in a disordered two-dimensional topological insulator when they coexist at the same fermi energy. Due to edge-bulk backscattering (which is not prohibited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Yan-Yang Zhang , Man Shen , Xing-Tao An , Qing-Feng Sun , Xin-Cheng Xie , Kai Chang , Shu-Shen Li

Disorder in moire superlattices simultaneously degrades flat-band localization and induces Anderson localization, yet how these two regimes interact has remained unclear. Here, we introduce a combined framework linking localization-length…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Qian Liu , Xiaoshuang Xia , Junjie Wang , Peilong Hong , Lei Xu , Lujun Huang , Daohong Song , Yi Liang

Two-dimensional random metal networks possess unique electrical and optical properties, such as almost total optical transparency and low sheet resistance, which are closely related to their disordered structure. Here we present a detailed…

Wave localization occurs in all types of vibrating systems, in acoustics, mechanics, optics, or quantum physics. It arises either in systems of irregular geometry (weak localization) or in disordered systems (Anderson localization). We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Marcel Filoche , Svitlana Mayboroda

The interplay among topology, disorder, and non-Hermiticity can induce some exotic topological and localization phenomena. Here we investigate this interplay in a two-dimensional non-Hermitian disordered Chern-insulator model with two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ling-Zhi Tang , Ling-Feng Zhang , Guo-Qing Zhang , Dan-Wei Zhang

Localization of coherent propagating waves has been extensively studied over the years, primarily in homogeneous random media. However, significantly less attention has been given to wave localization in inhomogeneous systems, where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Alejandro Ramírez-Yañez , Thomas Gorin , Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Víctor A. Gopar

Anderson localization (AL) is a ubiquitous interference phenomenon in which waves fail to propagate in a disordered medium. We observe three-dimensional AL of noninteracting ultracold matter by allowing a spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-12 S. S. Kondov , W. R. McGehee , J. J. Zirbel , B. DeMarco

We experimentally investigate spectral statistics in Anderson localization in two-dimensional amorphous disordered media. Intensity distributions captured over an ultrabroad wavelength range of $\sim 600$~nm and averaged over numerous…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Sandip Mondal , Randhir Kumar , Martin Kamp , Sushil Mujumdar

Stochastic (Anderson) localization is the spatial localization of the wave-function of quantum particles in random media. We show, that a corresponding phenomenon can stabilize spatial solitons in optical resonators: spatial solitons in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kestutis Staliunas

We investigate the effect of a crystal edge dislocation on the metallic surface of a Topological Insulator. The edge dislocation gives rise to torsion which the electrons experience as a spin connection. As a result the electrons propagate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 D. Schmeltzer

The ability to transmit light through an array of closely packed waveguides while minimizing interwaveguide coupling has important implications for fields such as discrete imaging and telecommunications. Proposals for achieving these…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Jonathan Guglielmon , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Throughout history, all developmental trajectories of civilization - encompassing progress, creation, and innovation - have fundamentally pursued the paradigm shift 'from disorder to order'. In photonics, investigations into disordered…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Hui Chang Li , Yun Shen , Xiao Hua Deng

This paper studies the transport of light for different incidence angles in a strongly disordered optical medium composed by core-shell nanoparticles (TiO2@Silica) suspended in ethanol solution. A decrease of optical conductance and an…