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Wet granular materials in a quasi-static steady state shear flow have been studied with discrete particle simulations. Macroscopic quantities, consistent with the conservation laws of continuum theory, are obtained by time averaging and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sudeshna Roy , Abhinendra Singh , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

Granular materials, composed of discrete solid grains, can be modeled as simple mechanical systems. However, these materials can undergo spontaneous slow deformation, or creep, even under small forces and while in apparent mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

A multi-phase field model is employed to study the microstructural evolution of an alloy undergoing liquid dealloying. The model proposed extends upon the original approach of Geslin et al. to consider dealloying in the presence of grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Nathan Bieberdorf , Mark D. Asta , Laurent Capolungo

A new method is introduced to simulate jamming of polyhedral grains under controlled stress that incorporates global degrees of freedom through the metric tensor of a periodic cell containing grains. Jamming under hydrostatic/isotropic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Kyle C. Smith , Ishan Srivastava , Timothy S. Fisher , Meheboob Alam

A multiphasic constitutive model of the skin that implicitly accounts for the process of intrinsic (i.e.\ chronological) ageing via variation of the constitutive parameters is proposed. The structurally-motivated constitutive formulation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 D Pond , A McBride , L Davids , B D Reddy , G Limbert

We develop a general incremental framework for hyperelastic solids whose surfaces exhibit both stretch-dependent and curvature-dependent elastic behavior. Building upon a variational formulation of curvature-dependent surface elasticity, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Xiang Yu , Michal Šmejkal , Martin Horák

We consider the grain growth and stagnation in polycrystalline microstructures. From the phase field crystal modelling of the coarsening dynamics, we identify a transition from a grain-growth stagnation upon deep quenching below the melting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Mathias Bjerre , Jens Magelund Tarp , Luiza Angheluta , Joachim Mathiesen

We present a stochastic model of dynamically interacting grains in one dimension, in the presence of a low vibrational intensity, to investigate the effect of shape on the statics and dynamics of the compaction process. Regularity and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anita Mehta , J. M. Luck

We propose a simple phenomenological model for wet granular media to take into account many particle interaction through liquid in the funicular state as well as two-body cohesive force by a liquid bridge in the pendular state. In the wet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

A scalar constitutive law was recently obtained for dense granular flows from a two-grain argument, both in the inertial regime (grain inertia) and in the viscous regime. As the resulting law is not exactly the same in both regimes, we here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

The rheology of biological tissue is key to processes such as embryo development, wound healing and cancer metastasis. Vertex models of confluent tissue monolayers have uncovered a spontaneous liquid-solid transition tuned by cell shape;…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Suzanne M. Fielding , James O. Cochran , Junxiang Huang , Dapeng Bi , M. Cristina Marchetti

This paper presents a framework for modeling failure in quasi-brittle geomaterials under different loading conditions. A micromechanics-based model is proposed in which the field variables are linked to physical mechanisms at the microcrack…

From infiltration of water into the soil during rainstorms to seasonal plant growth and death, the ecohydrological processes that are thought to be relevant to the formation of banded vegetation patterns in drylands occur across multiple…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Punit Gandhi , Sara Bonetti , Sarah Iams , Amilcare Porporato , Mary Silber

A simple analytical model of intergranular normal stresses is proposed for a general elastic polycrystalline material with arbitrary shaped and randomly oriented grains under uniform loading. The model provides algebraic expressions for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Samir El Shawish , Timon Mede

We present a new strategy for introducing population balances into full-chain constitutive models of living polymers with linear chain architectures. We provide equations to describe a range of stress relaxation processes covering both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Joseph D. Peterson , Mike Cates

Many engineering applications of Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) involve passing back and forth through phase transformation many times. Repeated phase transformation develops permanent deformations originating from the significant distortion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Lei Xu , Theocharis Baxevanis , Dimitris Lagoudas

The ensemble of binary strings defined via strong-interaction model exhibits enhanced condensation (collapse) into ground state below certain temperature. The non-interaction model shows gradual accumulation into ground state as temperature…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-27 Sergei Viznyuk

We develop a model for investigating the impact of rainstorm variability on the formation of banded vegetation patterns in dryland ecosystems. Water input, during rare rainstorms, is modeled as an instantaneous kick to the soil water. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Punit Gandhi , Lily Liu , Mary Silber

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

We investigate a gas of wet granular particles, covered by a thin liquid film. The dynamic evolution is governed by two-particle interactions, which are mainly due to interfacial forces in contrast to dry granular gases. When two wet grains…

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