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Intellectual property (IP) piracy has become a non-negligible problem as the integrated circuit (IC) production supply chain is becoming increasingly globalized and separated that enables attacks by potentially untrusted attackers. Logic…

The widespread adoption of thinking mode in large language models (LLMs) has significantly enhanced complex task processing capabilities while introducing new security risks. When subjected to jailbreak attacks, the step-by-step reasoning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Fan Yang

Supercomputers are equipped with an increasingly large number of cores to use computational power as a way of solving problems that are otherwise intractable. Unfortunately, getting serial algorithms to run in parallel to take advantage of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Khuzaima Daudjee , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura

Multi-socket multi-core servers are used for solving some of the important problems in computing. Remote DRAM accesses can impact performance of certain applications running on such servers. This paper presents a new near linear operating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Suryanarayana Murthy Durbhakula

This paper presents a program logic for reasoning about multithreaded Java-like programs with dynamic thread creation, thread joining and reentrant object monitors. The logic is based on concurrent separation logic. It is the first detailed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Christian Haack , Marieke Huisman , Clément Hurlin , Afshin Amighi

State-of-the-art data flow systems such as TensorFlow impose iterative calculations on large graphs that need to be partitioned on heterogeneous devices such as CPUs, GPUs, and TPUs. However, partitioning can not be viewed in isolation.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Ruben Mayer , Christian Mayer , Larissa Laich

With the ever proliferating size and scale of the WWW [1] efficient ways of exploring content are of increasing importance. How can we efficiently retrieve information from it through crawling? And in this era of tera and multi-core…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Sonali Gupta , Komal kumar Bhatia , Pikakshi Manchanda

The generalized method to have a parallel solution to a computational problem, is to find a way to use Divide & Conquer paradigm in order to have processors acting on its own data and therefore all can be scheduled in parallel. MapReduce is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Julián Aráoz , Cristina Zoltan

Fault localization in modern processor design code is a critical yet time-consuming step during processor verification. While recent advances in LLM-based techniques for module-level hardware design have shown promising results,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zizhen Liu , Xiaoguang Mao , Deheng Yang , Jiayu He , Yihao Qin , Guangda Zhang , Yan Lei , Jianjun Xu , Jiang Wu

There is an ongoing effort to provide programming abstractions that ease the burden of exploiting multicore hardware. Many programming abstractions (e.g., concurrent objects, transactional memory, etc.) simplify matters, but still involve…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Adam Chen , Parisa Fathololumi , Eric Koskinen , Jared Pincus

Self-checksumming (SC) is a tamper-proofing technique that ensures certain program segments (code) in memory hash to known values at runtime. SC has few restrictions on application and hence can protect a vast majority of programs. The code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Mohsen Ahmadvand , Daniel Below , Sebastian Banescu , Alexander Pretschner

The Single Instruction, Multiple Thread (SIMT) paradigm of GPU programming does not support the branching nature of a parton shower algorithm by definition. However, modern GPUs are designed to schedule threads with diverging processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Michael H. Seymour , Siddharth Sule

Protecting sensitive program content is a critical issue in various situations, ranging from legitimate use cases to unethical contexts. Obfuscation is one of the most used techniques to ensure such protection. Consequently, attackers must…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Roxane Cohen , Robin David , Florian Yger , Fabrice Rossi

Program verification is a resource-hungry task. This paper looks at the problem of parallelizing SMT-based automated program verification, specifically bounded model-checking, so that it can be distributed and executed on a cluster of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Prantik Chatterjee , Subhajit Roy , Bui Phi Diep , Akash Lal

We present a novel lossless universal source coding algorithm that uses parallel computational units to increase the throughput. The length-$N$ input sequence is partitioned into $B$ blocks. Processing each block independently of the other…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-27 Nikhil Krishnan , Dror Baron , Mehmet Kıvanç Mıhçak

We propose two novel techniques for overcoming load-imbalance encountered when implementing so-called look-ahead mechanisms in relevant dense matrix factorizations for the solution of linear systems. Both techniques target the scenario…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Sandra Catalán , José R. Herrero , Enrique S. Quintana-Ortí , Rafael Rodríguez-Sánchez , Robert van de Geijn

Multi-threaded programs have many applications which are widely used such as operating systems. Analyzing multi-threaded programs differs from sequential ones; the main feature is that many threads execute at the same time. The effect of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-04 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Hamada A. Nayel

Sharding is used to address the performance and scalability issues of the blockchain protocols, which divides the overall transaction processing costs among multiple clusters of nodes. Shards require less storage capacity and communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Ramesh Adhikari , Costas Busch

A fundamental question that shrouds the emergence of massively parallel computing (MPC) platforms is how can the additional power of the MPC paradigm be leveraged to achieve faster algorithms compared to classical parallel models such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Sepehr Assadi , Xiaorui Sun , Omri Weinstein

Solving multiscale diffusion problems is often computationally expensive due to the spatial and temporal discretization challenges arising from high-contrast coefficients. To address this issue, a partially explicit temporal splitting…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Yating Wang , Zhengya Yang , Wing Tat Leung