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The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the frustrated diamond-decorated square lattice is known to feature various zero-field ground-state phases, consisting of extended monomer-dimer and dimer-tetramer ground states as well as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Nils Caci , Katarina Karlova , Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Honecker

One of the common features of unconventional, magnetically mediated superconductivity as found in the heavy-fermions, high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) cuprates, and iron pnictides superconductors is that the superconductivity emerges…

The phase transition of the quantum spin-1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferroferromagnet on an anisotropic square lattice is studied by using a variational treatment. The model is described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Orlando D. Mabelini , Octavio Salmon , J. Ricardo de Sousa

We propose a single crossover phase diagram applicable to 2D collinear Heisenberg antiferromagnets (AFMs) and ferromagnets (FMs), and show that the scaling regimes of AFMs and FMs are in one-to-one correspondence. The phase diagram is split…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Sokol , Norbert Elstner , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Cu(pz)2(ClO4)2 (with pz denoting pyrazine, C4H4N2) is among the best realizations of a two-dimensional spin-1/2 square-lattice antiferromagnet. Below T_N = 4.21 K, its weak interlayer couplings induce a 3D magnetic order, strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-29 N. Barbero , T. Shiroka , C. P. Landee , M. Pikulski , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

Thermodynamics of the three-flavor quark-meson model with axial anomaly is studied in the presence of external magnetic fields. The nonperturbative functional renormalization group is employed in order to incorporate quantum and thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa

In pulsed magnetic fields up to 65T and at temperatures below the N\'eel transition, our magnetization and magnetostriction measurements reveal a field-induced metamagnetic-like transition that is suggestive of an antiferromagnetic to…

It is argued that the phase transition in low-T_c clean itinerant ferromagnets is generically of first order, due to correlation effects that lead to a nonanalytic term in the free energy. A tricritical point separates the line of first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan

Quantum criticality describes the collective fluctuations of matter undergoing a second-order phase transition at zero temperature. It is being discussed in a number of strongly correlated electron systems. A prototype case occurs in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Qimiao Si

We study electric field induced two-dimensional coherent nonlinear optical spectroscopy (2DCS) in a Kitaev magnet at finite temperature. We show that 2DCS is susceptible to both types of fractional quasiparticles of this quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Wolfram Brenig , Olesia Krupnitska

We report low-temperature specific heat measurements in magnetic fields up to 12 T applied parallel and perpendicular to the tetragonal c-axis of the heavy fermion superconductor Ce$_2$PdIn$_8$. In contrast to its quasi-two-dimensional (2D)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Y. Tokiwa , P. Gegenwart , D. Gnida , D. Kaczorowski

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

A universal phenomenon in phase transitions is critical slowing down (CSD) - systems, after an initial perturbation, take an exceptionally long time to return to equilibrium. It is universally observed in the dynamics of bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Chia-Jung Yang , Kristin Kliemt , Cornelius Krellner , Johann Kroha , Manfred Fiebig , Shovon Pal

Heavy fermions have served as prototype examples of strongly-correlated electron systems. The occurrence of unconventional superconductivity in close proximity to the electronic instabilities associated with various degrees of freedom…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Z. F. Weng , M. Smidman , L. Jiao , X. Lu , H. Q. Yuan

We investigate partially disordered antiferromagnetism in CoCl$_2$-2SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, in which a-b plane hexagonal layers are staggered along the c-axis, rather than stacked. A robust 1/3 state forms in applied magnetic fields which the spins…

The pressure--temperature phase diagram of CeRhIn_5 has been studied under high magnetic field by resistivity measurements. Clear signatures of a quantum critical point has been found at a critical pressure of p_c = 2.5 GPa. The field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Jean-Pascal Brison , Jacques Flouquet

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity has been a central issue in unconventional superconductors. While the dynamic magnetism could be the source of electron pairing, the static magnetism is generally believed to compete…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-19 J. K. Dong , H. Zhang , X. Qiu , B. Y. Pan , Y. F. Dai , T. Y. Guan , S. Y. Zhou , D. Gnida , D. Kaczorowski , S. Y. Li

For magnets with a fully frustrated inter-layer interaction, we argue that the quantum phase transitions from a paramagnetic to an antiferromagnetic ground state, driven by pressure or magnetic field, are asymptotically three-dimensional,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Oliver Rösch , Matthias Vojta

Upon application of an external tuning parameter, a magnetic state can be driven to a normal metal state at zero temperature. This phenomenon is known as quantum criticality and leads to fascinating responses in thermodynamics and transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 K. B. Efetov , H. Meier , C. Pépin

Layered $\alpha$-RuCl3 has been discussed as a proximate Kitaev spin liquid compound. Raman and THz spectroscopy of magnetic excitations confirm that the low-temperature antiferromagnetic ordered phase features a broad Raman continuum,…