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A notation system was previously presented which can notate any rational frequency in free Just Intonation. Transposition of music is carried out by multiplying each member of a set of frequencies by a single frequency. Transposition of JI…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 David Ryan

Recent renewed interest in optimizing and analyzing floating-point programs has lead to a diverse array of new tools for numerical programs. These tools are often complementary, each focusing on a distinct aspect of numerical programming.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Heiko Becker , Pavel Pancheckha , Eva Darulova , Zachary Tatlock

Training with larger number of parameters while keeping fast iterations is an increasingly adopted strategy and trend for developing better performing Deep Neural Network (DNN) models. This necessitates increased memory footprint and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Léopold Cambier , Anahita Bhiwandiwalla , Ting Gong , Mehran Nekuii , Oguz H Elibol , Hanlin Tang

Floating-point arithmetic is error-prone and unintuitive. Floating-point debuggers instrument programs to monitor floating-point arithmetic at run time and flag numerical issues. They estimate residues, i.e., the difference between actual…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yumeng He , Pavel Panchekha

Today, almost all computer systems use IEEE-754 floating point to represent real numbers. Recently, posit was proposed as an alternative to IEEE-754 floating point as it has better accuracy and a larger dynamic range. The configurable…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Varun Gohil , Sumit Walia , Joycee Mekie , Manu Awasthi

These notes introduce quantum computation and quantum error correction, emphasising the importance of stabilisers and the mathematical foundations in basic Lie theory. We begin by using the double cover map $\mathrm{SU}_2 \rightarrow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Mark Wildon

We describe an algorithm for converting one bipartite quantum state into another using only local operations and classical communication, which is much simpler than the original algorithm given by Nielsen [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 436 (1999)].…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jens G Jensen , Ruediger Schack

A class of two-bit bit flipping algorithms for decoding low-density parity-check codes over the binary symmetric channel was proposed in [1]. Initial results showed that decoders which employ a group of these algorithms operating in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

The typical model for measurement noise in quantum error correction is to randomly flip the binary measurement outcome. In experiments, measurements yield much richer information - e.g., continuous current values, discrete photon counts -…

There are now several comprehensive web applications, stand-alone computer programs and computer algebra functions that, given a floating point number such as 6.518670730718491, can return concise nonfloat constants such as 3 arctan 2 + ln…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 David R. Stoutemyer

This note shows how to compute, to high relative accuracy under mild assumptions, complex Jacobi rotations for diagonalization of Hermitian matrices of order two, using the correctly rounded functions $\mathtt{cr\_hypot}$ and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Vedran Novaković

Calculations of highly excited and delocalized molecular vibrational states are computationally challenging tasks, which strongly depends on the choice of coordinates for describing vibrational motions. We introduce a new method that…

TwoPunctures is perhaps the most widely-adopted code for generating binary black hole "puncture" initial data and interpolating these (spectral) data onto evolution grids. In typical usage, the bulk of this code's run time is spent in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Vasileios Paschalidis , Zachariah B. Etienne , Roman Gold , Stuart L. Shapiro

In this work a rationalized algorithm for calculating the quotient of two complex numbers is presented which reduces the number of underlying real multiplications. The performing of a complex number division using the naive method takes 4…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Aleksandr Cariow

Modern AI hardware, such as Nvidia's Blackwell architecture, is increasingly embracing low-precision floating-point (FP) formats to handle the pervasive activation outliers in Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite this industry trend, a…

We discuss efficient algorithms for the accurate forward and reverse evaluation of the discrete Fourier-Bessel transform (dFBT) as numerical tools to assist in the 2D polar convolution of two radially symmetric functions, relevant, e.g., to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 O. Melchert , M. Wollweber , B. Roth

Fixed-point number representation is commonly employed in digital VLSI designs that have stringent hardware efficiency constraints. However, fixed-point numbers cover a relatively small dynamic range for a given bitwidth. In contrast,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Seyed Hadi Mirfarshbafan , Nicolas Filliol , Oscar Castañeda , Christoph Studer

We introduce a novel method for encoding integers using smooth real-valued functions whose integral properties implicitly reflect discrete quantities. In contrast to classical representations, where the integer appears as an explicit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Stanislav Semenov

We generalize the binary quantum counting algorithm of Lesovik, Suslov, and Blatter [Phys. Rev. A 82, 012316 (2010)] to higher counting bases. The algorithm makes use of qubits, qutrits, and qudits to count numbers in a base 2, base 3, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Suslov , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

This paper provides a bound on the number of numeric operations (fixed or floating point) that can safely be performed before accuracy is lost. This work has important implications for control systems with safety-critical software, as these…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marc Daumas , David Lester