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We report on enhanced fluorescence of lead sulfide quantum dots interacting with leaky modes of slab-type silicon photonic crystals. The photonic crystal slabs were fabricated supporting leaky modes in the near infrared wavelength range.…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Barth , S. Roder , D. Brodoceanu , T. Kraus , M. Hammerschmidt , S. Burger , C. Becker

Silicon is a common material for photonics due to its favorable optical properties in the telecom and mid-wave IR bands, as well as compatibility with a wide range of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) foundry processes.…

Two-dimensional materials (2DMs) meet the demand of broadband and low-cost photodetection on silicon for many applications. Currently, it is still very challenging to realize excellent silicon-2DM PDs. Here we demonstrate…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Jingshu Guo , Chaoyue Liu , Laiwen Yu , Hengtai Xiang , Yuluan Xiang , Daoxin Dai

We report parametric gain by utilizing $ \chi^{(2)} $ non-linearities in a semiconductor Bragg Reflection Waveguide (BRW) waveguide chip. Under the two-mode degenerate type II phase matching, it can be shown that more than 18 dBs of…

Nonlinear optics, especially frequency mixing, underpins modern optical technology and scientific exploration in quantum optics, materials and life sciences, and optical communications. Since nonlinear effects are weak, efficient frequency…

We report an experimental and theoretical study of the phase diffusion in small Josephson junctions under microwave irradiation. A peculiar enhancement of the phase diffusion by microwaves is observed. The enhancement manifests itself by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Koval , M. V. Fistul , A. V. Ustinov

We report the characterization of correlated photon pairs generated in dispersion-engineered silicon slow-light photonic crystal waveguides pumped by picosecond pulses. We found that taking advantage of the 15 nm flat-band slow-light window…

Because of its low-cost, silicon is the standard material for photovoltaic conversion. Yet, its band-edge absorption spectrum is narrower than the spectrum of the solar radiation, which reduces its conversion efficiency. In this paper, it…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Valerio Apicella , Teslim Ayinde Fasasi , Antonio Ruotolo

When a pump beam is propagating through a silicon nanophotonic waveguide, a very small fraction of the light is scattered to other frequencies. At very low intensity, the amount of scattered light is proportional to the power of the pump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Clemmen , A. Perret , J. Saffioui , W. Bogaerts , R. Baets , S. -P. Gorza , Ph. Emplit , S. Massar

We present slow-light photonic crystal waveguide designs that provide a $\times$8.6 improvement of the local density of optical states at a fully chiral point over previous designs.

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Ben Lang , Ruth Oulton , Daryl M. Beggs

Phonon assisted photoluminescence provides a direct window into exciton phonon interactions in low dimensional semiconductors. Using fully ab initio many body perturbation theory, including finite momentum Bethe Salpeter calculations, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Afreen Anamul Haque , Rishabh Saraswat , Aniket Singha , Rekha Verma , Sitangshu Bhattacharya

The optical properties of silicon can be greatly tuned by applying strain and opening new perspectives, particularly in applications where infrared is key. In this work, we use a recent model for the indirect light absorption of silicon and…

We report a high Responsivity broad band photo-detector working in the wavelength range 400 nm to 1100 nm in a horizontal array of Si microlines (line width ~1 micron) fabricated on a Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) wafer. The array was made…

We develop a general method of calculating Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) gain coefficient in axially periodic waveguides. Applying this method to a silicon periodic waveguide suspended in air, we demonstrate that SBS nonlinearity…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Wenjun Qiu , Peter T. Rakich , Marin Soljacic , Zheng Wang

Slow-light enhanced absorption in liquid-infiltrated photonic crystals has recently been proposed as a route to compensate for the reduced optical path in typical lab-on-a-chip systems for bio-chemical sensing applications. A simple…

光学 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Jesper Pedersen , Sanshui Xiao , Niels Asger Mortensen

Propagation-based neutron phase-contrast tomography was demonstrated using the ISIS pulsed spallation source. The proof-of-concept tomogram with Paganin-type phase-retrieval filter applied exhibited an effective net boost of $23\pm 1$ in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-31 David M. Paganin , Morten Sales , Peter M. Kadletz , Winfried Kockelmann , Mario A. Beltran , Henning F. Poulsen , Søren Schmidt

Nanoparticle (NP) arrays of noble metals strongly absorb light in the visible to infrared wavelengths through resonant interactions between the incident electromagnetic field and the metal's free electron plasma. Such plasmonic interfaces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Miriam Israelowitz , Jennifer Amey , Tao Cong , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

Systems with coupled cavities and waveguides have been demonstrated as optical switches and optical sensors. To optimize the functionalities of these optical devices, Fano resonance with asymmetric and steep spectral line shape has been…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Yanhui Zhao , Chenjiang Qian , Kangsheng Qiu , Jing Tang , Yue Sun , Kuijuan Jin , Xiulai Xu

We propose a new approach leading to giant gain enhancement. It is based on unconventional slow wave resonance associated to a degenerate band edge (DBE) in the dispersion diagram for a special class of photonic crystals supporting two…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Mohamed Othman , Farshad Yazdi , Alex Figotin , Filippo Capolino

Optical parametric amplification is a second-order nonlinear process whereby an optical signal is amplified by a pump via the generation of an idler field. It is the key ingredient of tunable sources of radiation that play an important role…

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