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Properties of 53 globular cluster systems are investigated. Strong correlations are found between parent galaxy luminosity and both the slope of the radial density profile for clusters and the width of the cluster color (metallicity)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sidney van den Bergh

Observations of the clustering of galaxies can provide useful information about the distribution of dark matter in the Universe. In order to extract accurate cosmological parameters from galaxy surveys, it is important to understand how the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Surhud More

It is well established that many galaxies, like our Milky Way, exhibit spiral patterns. The entire galactic disc rotates about the galactic centre with different speeds; higher closer to the centre, lower at greater distances - that is,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 A. Rustamov , J. N. Rustamov

For a sample of bright nearby early-type galaxies we have obtained surface photometry in bands ranging from U to K. Since the galaxies have inclinations larger than 50 deg. it is easy to separate bulges and disks. By measuring the colours…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. F. Peletier , M. Balcells

The theory of galaxy formation posits a clear correlation between the spin of galaxies and the orientation of the elements of the large-scale structure of the Universe, particularly cosmic filaments. A substantial number of observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 A. V. Antipova , D. I. Makarov , N. Libeskind , E. Tempel

We compare optical and near-infrared colors of disks and bulges in a diameter-limited sample of inclined, bright, nearby, early-type spirals. Color profiles along wedge apertures at 15 degree from the major axis and on the minor axis on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. F. Peletier , M. Balcells

We measure the effect of the environment on the intrinsic shapes of spiral and elliptical galaxies by finding the 3D shape distribution and dust extinction that fits better the projected shape of galaxies in different environment. We find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Silvio Rodríguez , Nelson D. Padilla , Diego García Lambas

As a result of our statistical study of 540 edge-on galaxies, we present here the images and preliminary statistical analysis of a sub-sample of 60 galaxies, that were selected to be S-type warped spirals. Computing the average volumic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

We compare the properties of local spiral galaxies with the predictions of the Cole et al. semi-analytic model of hierarchical galaxy formation, in order to gain insight into the baryonic processes that were responsible for shaping these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric F. Bell , Carlton M. Baugh , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk , Cedric G. Lacey

In a galaxy cluster, galaxies are mostly collisionless particles in recent epoches. They resemble collisionless cold dark matter particles in some way. Therefore, the spatial distributions of dark matter and cluster galaxies might be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Qin , Huan-Yuan Shan , Andre Tilquin

I give analytic expressions for the relative number, luminosity, and mass density of disc galaxies as a function of surface brightness. These surface brightness distributions are asymmetric, with long tails to lower surface brightnesses.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stacy McGaugh

The properties of galaxies are strongly correlated with their environment, with red galaxies dominating galaxy clusters and blue galaxies dominating the general field. However, not all field galaxies are young: studies of the colors, line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Ryan Quadri

We present measurements of the angular correlation function of galaxies selected from a B_J=23.5 multicolour survey of two 5 degree by 5 degree fields located at high galactic latitudes. The galaxy catalogue of approximately 400,000…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. I. Brown , R. L. Webster , B. J. Boyle

We have obtained surface photometry in U, B, R and I for a complete optically selected sample of 45 early-type spiral galaxies, to investigate the colors and color gradients of spiral bulges. Color profiles in U-R, B-R, U-B and R-I have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Balcells , R. F. Peletier

We combine photometry and lens modeling to study the properties of 17 gravitational lens galaxies between z=0.1 and 1. Most of the lens galaxies are passively evolving early-type galaxies, with a few spirals. The colors, scale lengths, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 C. R. Keeton , C. S. Kochanek , E. E. Falco

Using the Hubble Space Telescope, we have resolved individual red-giant branch stars in the halos of eight nearby spiral galaxies. The fields lie at projected distances between 2 and 13 kpc along the galaxies' minor axes. The data set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mouhcine , H. C. Ferguson , R. M. Rich , T. M. Brown , T. E. Smith

A detailed analysis of the galaxy distribution in the Southern Sky Redshift Survey (SSRS) by means of the multifractal or scaling formalism is presented. It is shown that galaxies cluster in different ways according to their morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Campos , R. Dominguez-Tenreiro , G. Yepes

In this article I extend an earlier study of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate whether the universe has an overall handedness. A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Michael J. Longo

It has been thought for many years that the Milky Way is an overly large spiral galaxy. Using Cephied distances to 17 spiral galaxies we calculate the true linear diameters of those galaxies. These diameters are then compared to that of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Goodwin , J. Gribbin , M. A. Hendry

Spiral galaxies are axi-symmetric objects showing 2D-chirality when projected onto a plane. Features in common with tetrahedral molecules are pointed out, in particular the existence of a preferred chiral modality for genetic galaxies as in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandra Lattanzi