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In order to explore various aspects of stellar evolution, supernovae, gamma ray bursts and nucleosynthesis, we have developed a new efficient stellar evolution code. In this paper we describe this new code and compare the results with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi

The stellar mass-luminosity relation is poorly constrained by observations for high mass stars. We describe our program to find eclipsing massive binaries in the Magellanic Clouds using photometry of regions rich in massive stars, and our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent , Laura R. Penny , Kathleen-DeGioia Eastwood , Douglas R. Gies

It is still being debated whether the well-known metallicity - giant planet correlation for dwarf stars is also valid for giant stars. For this reason, having precise metallicities is very important. Different methods can provide different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Mortier , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , V. Zh. Adibekyan , E. Delgado Mena , M. Tsantaki , G. Israelian , M. Mayor

We present radiation transfer (RT) simulations of evolutionary sequences of massive protostars forming from massive dense cores in environments of high surface densities. The protostellar evolution is calculated with a detailed multi-zone…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan , Takashi Hosokawa

We present UV images of M 31 and M 32, as observed by HST with the refurbished FOC. The galaxies were observed through the F175W and F275W filters, allowing the construction of color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the hundreds of detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. M. Brown , H. C. Ferguson , S. A. Stanford , J. -M. Deharveng , A. F. Davidsen

Evolutionary population synthesis models for a wide range of metallicities, ages, star formation histories, and Horizontal Branch morphologies, including blue morphologies at high metallicity, are computed. The energetics of the post Main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudia Maraston

Context. The Cepheid mass discrepancy, the difference between masses predicted from stellar evolution and stellar pulsation calculations, is a challenge for the understanding of stellar astrophysics. Recent models of the eclipsing binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hilding R. Neilson , Norbert Langer

At metallicities lower than that of the Small Magellanic Cloud, it remains essentially unexplored how fossil magnetic fields, forming large-scale magnetospheres, could affect the evolution of massive stars, thereby impacting the fundamental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Z. Keszthelyi , J. Puls , G. Chiaki , H. Nagakura , A. ud-Doula , T. Takiwaki , N. Tominaga

Stellar evolution models of massive stars are very sensitive to the adopted mass-loss scheme. The magnitude and evolution of mass-loss rates significantly affect the main sequence evolution, and the properties of post-main sequence objects,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Zsolt Keszthelyi , Joachim Puls , Gregg Wade

We compare eighteen binary systems with precisely determined radii and masses from 23 to 1.1 M_sol, and stellar evolution models produced with our newly revised code TYCHO. ``Overshooting'' and rotational mixing were suppressed in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. A. Young , E. E. Mamajek , David Arnett , James Liebert

We supplement current evolutionary computations concerning Magellanic Cloud stars by exploring the evolutionary behavior of canonical stellar models (i.e.,with inefficient core overshooting) with metallicities suitable for stars in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , M. Marconi , P. G. Prada Moroni , P. Sestito

Grids of models for rotating stars are constructed in the range of 9 to 120 M$_{\odot}$ at solar metallicity. The following effects of rotation are included: shellular rotation, new structure equations for non-conservative case, surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder

As part of a larger program aimed at better quantifying the uncertainties in stellar computations, we attempt to calibrate the extent of convective overshooting in low to intermediate mass stars by means of eclipsing binary systems. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Richard J. Stancliffe , Luca Fossati , Jean-Claude Passy , Fabian R. N. Schneider

Massive stars exhibit a perplexing mismatch between their inferred masses from different observational techniques, posing a significant challenge to our understanding of stellar evolution and structure. This discrepancy is believed to be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 C. I. Eze , G. Handler , F. Kahraman Aliçavuş , T. Pawar , A. Miszuda

Our understanding of the formation and early evolution of globular clusters (GCs) has been totally overthrown with the discovery of the peculiar chemical properties of their long-lived host stars. As a consequence, the interpretation of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 William Chantereau , Corinne Charbonnel , Thibaut Decressin

The abundance gradients and the radial gas profile of the Galactic disc are analysed by means of a model for the chemical evolution of galaxies. As one of the major uncertainties in models for galaxy evolution is the star formation (SF)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Portinari , C. Chiosi

RV surveys of evolved stars allow us to probe a higher stellar mass range compared to main-sequence samples. Differences between the planet populations can be caused by either the differing stellar mass or stellar evolution. To properly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Vera Wolthoff , Sabine Reffert , Andreas Quirrenbach , Matías I. Jones , Robert A. Wittenmyer , James S. Jenkins

Modern spectroscopic surveys output large data volumes. Theoretical models provide a means to transform the information encoded in these data to measurements of physical stellar properties. However, in detail the models are incomplete and…

An unified picture of stellar and halo mass build-up as a function of mass is presented. Inferred stellar-dark halo mass relations of galaxies, Ms-Mh, out to z=4 together with average LCDM halo mass aggregation histories (MAHs) are used for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Firmani , V. Avila-Reese

Massive and very massive stars can play important roles in stellar populations by ejecting strong stellar winds and exploding in energetic phenomena. It is therefore imperative that their behavior be properly accounted for in synthetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Dorottya Szécsi , Poojan Agrawal , Richard Wünsch , Norbert Langer