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Microscopic structural instabilities of EuTiO3 single crystal were investigated by synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Antiferrodistortive (AFD) oxygen octahedral rotational order was observed alongside Ti derived antiferroelectric (AFE)…

We carry out first-principles calculations for CaTiO$_3$/BaTiO$_3$ superlattices with epitaxial strain corresponding to growth on a SrTiO$_3$ substrate, and consider octahedral rotations as well as ferroelectric distortions. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Xifan Wu , Karin M. Rabe , David Vanderbilt

The structure of ABO3 perovskites is dominated by two types of unstable modes, namely, the oxygen octahedral rotation (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) mode. It is generally believed that such AFD and FE modes tend to compete and suppress each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Teng Gu , Timothy Scarbrough , Yurong Yang , Jorge Íñiguez , L. Bellaiche , H. J. Xiang

We use a combination of symmetry arguments and first-principles calculations to explore the connection between structural distortions and ferroelectricity in the perovskite family of materials. We explain the role of octahedral rotations in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Nicole A. Benedek , Craig J. Fennie

We use density-functional theory with the local-density approximation to study the structural and ferroelectric properties of SrTiO$_3$ under misfit strains. Both the antiferrodistortive (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) instabilities are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chien-Hung Lin , Chih-Meng Huang , G. Y. Guo

We have developed first-principles models, based on a general parametrization of the full potential-energy surface, to investigate the lattice-dynamical properties of perovskite oxides. We discuss the application of our method to prototypic…

We report first-principles calculations on the coupling between epitaxial strain, polarization, and oxygen octahedra rotations in monodomain (PbTiO$_{3}$)$_{n}$/(SrTiO$_{3}$)$_{n}$ superlattices. We show how the interplay between (i) the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pablo Aguado-Puente , Pablo García-Fernández , Javier Junquera

We study the antiferrodistortive instability and its interaction with ferroelectricity in cubic perovskite compounds. Our first-principles calculations show that coexistence of both instabilities is very common. We develop a…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 W. ~Zhong , David Vanderbilt

Antiferroelectrics, which host both polar and antipolar order parameters, are characterized by the double hysteresis loops which are advantageous for various applications such as high-density energy storage. In this study, we investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Seongjoo Jung , Turan Birol

Cubic structure is one of the most commonly found structures for oxides at high temperature. As the temperature is lowered only a handful of these oxides exhibit ferroelectricity which is rather surprising. In this paper, we use the example…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Ashish Kumar Mall , Barnita Paul , Ashish Garg , Rajeev Gupta

The competitions between ferroelectric and rotational instabilities in rhombohedral PZT near x = 0.5 are investigated using first principles density functional supercell calculations. As expected, we find a strong ferroelectric instability.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fornari , D. J. Singh

The octahedral tilting and ferroelectric-like structural transition of LiOsO3 metallic perovskite [Nature Materials 12, 1024 (2013)] was examined using first-principles density-functional theory. In LiOsO3, a-a-a- octahedral titling mode is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hyunsu Sim , Bog G. Kim

The effects of octahedral tilting of RbANb2O7 (A = Bi, Nd) compounds was studied using density-functional theory. In this compound, the structural phase transition was correlated with two octahedral tilting modes (a-a-c0 tilting and a0a0c+…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Hyunsu Sim , Bog G. Kim

The rotation of octahedra (octahedral tilting) is common in ABO3 perovskites and relevant to many physical phenomena, ranging from electronic and magnetic properties, metal-insulator transitions to improper ferroelectricity. Hydrostatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 H. J. Xiang , Mael Guennou , Jorge Íñiguez , Jens Kreisel , L. Bellaiche

Perovskite ABO$_3$ oxides display an amazing variety of phenomena that can be altered by subtle changes in the chemistry and internal structure, making them a favorite class of materials to explore the rational design of novel properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nicole A. Benedek , Andrew T. Mulder , Craig J. Fennie

The oxide interface SrTiO3/LaAlO3 supports a 2D electron liquid displaying superconductivity and magnetism, while allowing for a continuous control of the electron density using a gate. Our recent measurements have shown a similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Eran Maniv , Yoram Dagan , Moshe Goldstein

We explore the interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity, which are generally considered to be contra-indicated properties, in the prototypical ferroelectric barium titanate, BaTiO$_3$. Using first-principles density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Veronica F. Michel , Tobias Esswein , Nicola A. Spaldin

We investigate the oxygen octahedral rotations that occur in two perovskites, SrTiO3 and PbTiO3, as a function of applied three-dimensional electric displacement field, allowing us to map out the phase diagram of rotations in both the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Jiawang Hong , David Vanderbilt

Recent interests towards novel functionalities arising at domain walls of ferroic materials naturally call for a microscopic understanding. To this end, first-principles calculations have been performed in order to provide solid evidence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Paolo Barone , Domenico Di Sante , Silvia Picozzi

We have performed an extensive test of the ability of density functional theory within several approximations for the exchange-correlation functional, local density approximation+Hubbard $U$ and local density approximation + dynamic mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Oscar Grånäs , Igor di Marco , Olle Eriksson , Lars Nordström , Corina Etz
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