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We propose a simple, efficient, yet powerful framework for dense visual predictions based on the conditional diffusion pipeline. Our approach follows a "noise-to-map" generative paradigm for prediction by progressively removing noise from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yuanfeng Ji , Zhe Chen , Enze Xie , Lanqing Hong , Xihui Liu , Zhaoqiang Liu , Tong Lu , Zhenguo Li , Ping Luo

Current deep learning approaches for diffusion MRI modeling circumvent the need for densely-sampled diffusion-weighted images (DWIs) by directly predicting microstructural indices from sparsely-sampled DWIs. However, they implicitly make…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-25 Mengwei Ren , Heejong Kim , Neel Dey , Guido Gerig

Purpose: To develop an algorithm for robust partial Fourier (PF) reconstruction applicable to diffusion-weighted (DW) images with non-smooth phase variations. Methods: Based on an unrolled proximal splitting algorithm, a neural network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Fasil Gadjimuradov , Thomas Benkert , Marcel Dominik Nickel , Andreas Maier

The geodesic ray-tracing method has shown its effectiveness for the reconstruction of fibers in white matter structure. Based on reasonable metrics on the spaces of the diffusion tensors, it can provide multiple solutions and get robust to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-07 Temesgen Bihonegn , Sumit Kaushik , Avinash Bansal , Lubomir Vojtisek , Jan Slovak

Skin diseases affect millions of people worldwide, across all ethnicities. Increasing diagnosis accessibility requires fair and accurate segmentation and classification of dermatology images. However, the scarcity of annotated medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Héctor Carrión , Narges Norouzi

We present a novel approach for single-image mesh texturing, which employs a diffusion model with judicious conditioning to seamlessly transfer an object's texture from a single RGB image to a given 3D mesh object. We do not assume that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Sai Raj Kishore Perla , Yizhi Wang , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

In the case of vector flow imaging systems, the most employed flow estimation techniques are the directional beamforming based cross correlation and the triangulation-based autocorrelation. However, the directional beamforming-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 A. N. Madhavanunni , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

Image stitching from different captures often results in non-rectangular boundaries, which is often considered unappealing. To solve non-rectangular boundaries, current solutions involve cropping, which discards image content, inpainting,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Tianhao Zhou , Haipeng Li , Ziyi Wang , Ao Luo , Chen-Lin Zhang , Jiajun Li , Bing Zeng , Shuaicheng Liu

Diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI measures the direction and scale of the local diffusion process in every voxel through its spectrum in q-space, typically acquired in one or more shells. Recent developments in micro-structure imaging and…

White matter tract integrity (WMTI) can characterize brain microstructure in areas with highly aligned fiber bundles. Several WMTI biomarkers have now been validated against microscopy and provided promising results in studies of brain…

Diffusion geometry is a manifold learning framework that uses random walks defined by Markov transition matrices to characterize the geometry of a dataset at multiple scales. We use diffusion geometry for neural representations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Atharva Khandait , Jan E. Gerken

Accurate quantification of the extent of lung pathological patterns (fibrosis, ground-glass opacity, emphysema, consolidation) is prerequisite for diagnosis and follow-up of interstitial lung diseases. However, segmentation is challenging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Rezkellah Noureddine Khiati , Pierre-Yves Brillet , Radu Ispas , Catalin Fetita

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is a non-invasive method for depicting brain microstructure in vivo. Fiber orientation distributions (FODs) are mathematical representations extensively used to map white matter fiber…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Rizhong Lin , Hamza Kebiri , Ali Gholipour , Yufei Chen , Jean-Philippe Thiran , Davood Karimi , Meritxell Bach Cuadra

Efficient and accurate brain ventricle segmentation from clinical CT scans is critical for emergency surgeries like ventriculostomy. With the challenges in poor soft tissue contrast and a scarcity of well-annotated databases for clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Reihaneh Teimouri , Marta Kersten-Oertel , Yiming Xiao

Diffusion models demonstrate remarkable capabilities in capturing complex data distributions and have achieved compelling results in many generative tasks. While they have recently been extended to dense prediction tasks such as depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Haorui Ji , Taojun Lin , Hongdong Li

While the diffusion transformer (DiT) has become a focal point of interest in recent years, its application in low-light image enhancement remains a blank area for exploration. Current methods recover the details from low-light images while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Xiangchen Yin , Zhenda Yu , Longtao Jiang , Xin Gao , Xiao Sun , Zhi Liu , Xun Yang

We present a novel method that allows for measuring the quality of diffusion-weighted MR images dependent on the image resolution and the image noise. For this purpose, we introduce a new thresholding technique so that noise and the signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-05-10 Jan Klein , Sebastiano Barbieri , Miriam H. A. Bauer , Christopher Nimsky , Horst K. Hahn

Dynamic texture is a field of research that has gained considerable interest from computer vision community due to the explosive growth of multimedia databases. In addition, dynamic texture is present in a wide range of videos, which makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Lucas C. Ribas , Wesley N. Goncalves , Odemir M. Bruno

Transport processes are ubiquitous. They are, for example, at the heart of optical flow approaches; or of perfusion imaging, where blood transport is assessed, most commonly by injecting a tracer. An advection-diffusion equation is widely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Peirong Liu , Lin Tian , Yubo Zhang , Stephen R. Aylward , Yueh Z. Lee , Marc Niethammer