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Here we introduce the Delaunay Density Estimator Method. Its purpose is rendering a fully volume-covering reconstruction of a density field from a set of discrete data points sampling this field. Reconstructing density or intensity fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. E. Schaap , R. van de Weygaert

When extracting cosmological information from power spectrum measurements, we must consider the impact of super-sample density fluctuations whose wavelengths are larger than the survey scale. These modes contribute to the mean density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Yin Li , Wayne Hu , Masahiro Takada

We revisit the case of fast Monte-Carlo simulations of galaxy positions for a non-gaussian field. More precisely we address the question of generating a 3D field with a given one-point function (as a log-normal one, but not only) and some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Philippe Baratta , Julien Bel , Stephane Plaszczynski , Anne Ealet

It has been recognized that the observables of large-scale structure (LSS) is susceptible to long-wavelength density and tidal fluctuations whose wavelengths exceed the accessible scale of a finite-volume observation, referred to as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Atsushi Taruya , Kazuyuki Akitsu

The standard cosmological model is inherently relativistic, and yet a wide range of cosmological observations can be predicted accurately from essentially Newtonian theory. This is not the case on `ultra-large' distance scales, around the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Louis Coates , Julian Adamek , Philip Bull , Caroline Guandalin , Chris Clarkson

Quantitative morphology provides a key probe of galaxy evolution across cosmic time and environments. However, these metrics can be biased by changes in imaging quality - resolution and depth - either across the survey area or the sample.…

In this work we investigate the multivariate statistical description of the matter distribution in the nonlinear regime. We introduce the multivariate Edgeworth expansion of the lognormal distribution to model the cosmological matter field.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. S. Kitaura

The optimal instant of observation of astrophysical phenomena for objects that vary on human time-sales is an important problem, as it bears on the cost-effective use of usually scarce observational facilities. In this paper we address this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Miguel Videla , Rene A. Mendez , Jorge F. Silva , Marcos E. Orchard

We consider the utilization of a computational model to guide the optimal acquisition of experimental data to inform the stochastic description of model input parameters. Our formulation is based on the recently developed consistent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Scott N. Walsh , Tim M. Wildey , John D. Jakeman

The possibility to constrain cosmological parameters from galaxy surveys using field-level machine learning methods that bypass traditional summary statistics analyses, depends crucially on our ability to generate simulated training sets.…

The number density of local maxima of weak lensing field, referred to as weak-lensing peak counts, can be used as a cosmological probe. However, its relevant cosmological information is still unclear. We study the relationship between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Masato Shirasaki

This paper analyses cosmological observations within inhomogeneous and exact solutions of the Einstein equations. In some way the analyses presented here can be freed from assumptions such as small amplitude of the density contrast. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Krzysztof Bolejko

Context. Existing samples of strong lenses have been assembled by giving priority to sample size, at the cost of having a complex selection function. With the advent of the next generation of wide-field photometric surveys, however, it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

This work is related to different questions within cosmology. The principal idea herein is to develop cosmological knowledge making use of the analyses of observational data in order to find the values of the matter density Omega_m and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Harun-or-Rashid

We present the first simultaneous analysis of the galaxy overdensity and peculiar velocity fields by modelling their cross-covariance. We apply our new maximum-likelihood approach to data from the 6-degree Field Galaxy Survey (6dFGS), which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Caitlin Adams , Chris Blake

This review presents a comprehensive overview of galaxy bias, that is, the statistical relation between the distribution of galaxies and matter. We focus on large scales where cosmic density fields are quasi-linear. On these scales, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Vincent Desjacques , Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt

Accurate photometric redshifts are among the key requirements for precision weak lensing measurements. Both the large size of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the existence of large spectroscopic redshift samples that are…

We introduce a novel machine learning framework for estimating the Bayesian posteriors of morphological parameters for arbitrarily large numbers of galaxies. The Galaxy Morphology Posterior Estimation Network (GaMPEN) estimates values and…

We describe a new method of overcoming problems inherent in peculiar velocity surveys by using data compression as a filter with which to separate large-scale, linear flows from small-scale noise that biases the results systematically. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hume A Feldman , Richard Watkins , Adrian Melott , Will Chambers

The statistics of Einstein radii for a sample of strong lenses can provide valuable constraints on the underlying mass distribution. The correct interpretation, however, relies critically on the modelling of the selection of the sample,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Qing Zhou , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Henk Hoekstra
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