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Dimension reduction procedure is the recipe to represent defects in two dimensional dislocation dynamics according to the changes in the geometrical properties of the defects triggered by different conditions such as radiation, high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Ahmet Ilker Topuz

Micron-scale single crystalline materials deform plastically via large intermittent strain bursts that make the deformation process unpredictable. Here we investigate this stochastic phenomenon by analysing the plastic response of an…

We study a gas of hard rods on a ring, driven by an external thermostat, with either elastic or inelastic collisions, which exhibits sub-diffusive behavior $<x^2 > \sim t^{1/2}$. We show the validity of the usual Fluctuation-Dissipation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-10 D. Villamaina , A. Puglisi , A. Vulpiani

The mechanical behavior in compression of [111] LiF micropillars with diameters in the range 0.5 $\mu$m to 2.0 $\mu$m was analyzed by means of discrete dislocation dynamics at ambient and elevated temperature. The dislocation velocity was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-01 H. -J. Chang , J. Segurado , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía , R. Soler , J. LLorca

Understanding plastic deformation of crystals in terms of the fundamental physics of dislocations has remained a grand challenge in materials science for decades. To overcome this, the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai , Sylvie Aubry , Athanasios Arsenlis , Vasily V. Bulatov

The investigation of the deformation behaviour of intermetallic phases is mostly limited to high temperatures due to their low ductility at ambient temperature. Therefore, within this study, nanoindentation experiments on the Al$_{2}$Cu…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 D. Andre , J. S. K. -L. Gibson , P. -L. Sun , N. Lohrey , S. Sandlöbes-Haut , S. Korte-Kerzel

The influence of temperature on interfacial fluid slip, as measured by molecular-dynamics simulations of a Couette flow comprising a Lennard-Jones fluid and rigid crystalline walls, is examined as a function of the fluid-solid interaction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Thiago F. Viscondi , Adriano Grigolo , Iberê L. Caldas , Julio R. Meneghini

We investigate theoretically the effects of elastic and plastic deformations on heterogeneous nucleation and nanowire formation. In the first case, the influence of the confinement of the critical nucleus between two parallel misfitting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 G. Boussinot , R. Schulz , C. Hüter , E. A. Brener , R. Spatschek

In situ straining experiments were performed in a TEM on an equimolar CoCrFeMnNi (Cantor) high entropy alloy at room and cryogenic temperature. Perfect and partial dislocation activity were recorded in both cases. Twinning directly follows…

Despite decades of extensive research on mechanical properties of diamond, much remains to be understood in term of plastic deformation mechanisms due to the poor deformability at room temperature. In a recent work in Advanced Materials, it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yeqiang Bu , Peng Wang , Anmin Nie , Hongtao Wang

The fundamental interactions between an edge dislocation and a random solid solution are studied by analyzing dislocation line roughness profiles obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of Fe0.70Ni0.11 Cr0.19 over a range of stresses…

Dislocation jogs have strong effects on dislocation motion that governs the strain-hardening behavior of crystalline solids, but how to properly account for their effect in mesoscale models remains poorly understood. We develop a mobility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Wu-Rong Jian , Yifan Wang , Wei Cai

Discrete dislocation plasticity (DDP) calculations are carried out to investigate the response of a single crystal contacted by a rigid sinusoidal asperity under sliding loading conditions to look for causes of microstructure change in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Yilun Xu , Daniel S. Balint , Christian Greiner , Daniele Dini

It has been shown in experiments that self-climb of prismatic dislocation loops by pipe diffusion plays important roles in their dynamical behaviors, e.g., coarsening of prismatic loops upon annealing, as well as the physical and mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Xiaohua Niu , Yejun Gu , Yang Xiang

Atomistic simulations using an EAM potential are carried out to investigate the first stages of plasticity in aluminum slabs, in particular the effect of both temperature and step geometry on the nucleation of dislocations from surface…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Pierre Hirel , Sandrine Brochard , Laurent Pizzagalli , Pierre Beauchamp

Dislocation-mediated plastic deformation in ceramic materials has sparked renewed research interest due to the technological potential of dislocations. Despite the long research history of dislocations as one-dimensional lattice defects in…

The "melting" of self-formed rigid structures made of a small number of interacting classical particles confined in an irregular two-dimensional space is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. It is shown that the interplay of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Dyuti Bhattacharya , Amit Ghosal

Due to recent successes of a statistical-based nonlocal continuum crystal plasticity theory for single-glide in explaining various aspects such as dislocation patterning and size-dependent plasticity, several attempts have been made to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Surachate Limkumnerd , Erik Van de Giessen

Crystalline materials deform in an intermittent way via dislocation-slip avalanches. Below a critical stress, the dislocations are jammed within their glide plane due to long-range elastic interactions and the material exhibits plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Georgios Tsekenis , Nigel Goldenfeld , Karin A. Dahmen

The deviation of positions of atoms from their ideal lattice sites in crystalline solid state systems causes distortion and can lead to variation in structural [1] and functional properties [2]. Distortion in molecular systems has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 G. Anand , Markus Eisenbach , Russell Goodall , Colin L. Freeman
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