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The rapid, irreversible change of the photospheric magnetic field has been recognized as an important element of the solar flare process. This Letter reports such a rapid change of magnetic fields during the 2011 February 13 M6.6 flare in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chang Liu , Na Deng , Rui Liu , Jeongwoo Lee , Thomas Wiegelmann , Ju Jing , Yan Xu , Shuo Wang , Haimin Wang

Triggering mechanisms of solar eruptions have long been a challenge. A few previous case studies have indicated that preceding gentle filament merging via magnetic reconnection may launch following intense eruption, according with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Huadong Chen , Jun Zhang , Leping Li , Suli Ma

Using the multi-wavelength data from Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory, we investigated two successive solar flares, a C5.1 confined flare and an X4.9 ejective flare with a halo coronal mass ejection,in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Huadong Chen , Jun Zhang , Xin Cheng , Suli Ma , Shuhong Yang , Ting Li

Solar flares are one of the most energetic events in the solar atmosphere. It is widely accepted that flares are powered by magnetic reconnection in the corona. An eruptive flare is usually accompanied by a coronal mass ejection, both of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Y. Li , X. Sun , M. D. Ding , J. Qiu , E. R. Priest

In this paper, we study the onset process of a solar eruption on 21 February 2015, focusing on its unambiguous precursor phase. With multi-wavelength imaging observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA), definitive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Hechao Chen , Yadan Duan , Jiayan Yang , Bo Yang , Jun Dai

We clarify a relationship of the dynamics of a solar flare and a growing Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) by investigating the dynamics of magnetic fields during the X2.2-class flare taking place in the solar active region 11158 on 2011 February…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Inoue , K. Hayashi , T. Magara , G. S. Choe , Y. D. Park

We performed a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation using a nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) in solar active region 11158 to clarify the dynamics of an X2.2-class solar flare. We found that the NLFFF never shows the drastic dynamics seen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Inoue , K. Hayashi , T. Magara , G. S. Choe , Y. D. Park

Solar flares are often associated with coronal eruptions, but there are confined ones without eruption, even for some X-class flares. How such large flares occurred and why they are confined are still not well understood. Here we studied a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Peng Zou , Chaowei Jiang , Xueshang Feng , Pingbing Zuo , Yi Wang , Fengsi Wei

We investigated the initiation and the evolution of an X7.1-class solar flare observed in solar active region NOAA 13842 on October 1, 2024, based on a data-constrained magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation. The nonlinear force-free field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Keitarou Matsumoto , Satoshi Inoue , Nian Liu , Keiji Hayashi , Ju Jing , Haimin Wang

We study the quasi-static evolution of coronal magnetic fields constructed from the Non Linear Force Free Field (NLFFF) approximation aiming to understand the relation between the magnetic field topology and ribbon emission during an X1.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. Vemareddy , T. Wiegelmann

We report observations of an eruptive X2.8 flare on 2013 May 13, which shows two distinct episodes of energy release in the impulsive phase. The first episode is characterized by the eruption of a magnetic flux rope, similar to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Tingyu Gou , Astrid M. Veronig , Ewan Dickson , Aaron Hernandez-Perez , Rui Liu

We report the intriguing large-scale dynamic phenomena associated with the M6.5 flare~(SOL2015-06-22T18:23) in NOAA active region 12371, observed by RHESSI, Fermi, and the Atmospheric Image Assembly (AIA) and Magnetic Imager (HMI) on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ju Jing , Rui Liu , Mark C. M. Cheung , Jeongwoo Lee , Yan Xu , Chang Liu , Chunming Zhu , Haimin Wang

We analyze multi-wavelength data of a M7.9/1N class solar flare which occurred on 27 April, 2006 from AR NOAA 10875. GOES soft X-ray images provide the most likely signature of two interacting loops and their reconnection, which triggers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pankaj Kumar , A. K. Srivastava , B. V. Somov , P. K. Manoharan , R. Erdelyi , Wahab Uddin

Magnetic reconnection plays a crucial role in the energy release process for different kinds of solar eruptions and activities. The rapid solar eruption requires a fast reconnection model. Plasmoid instability in the reconnecting current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Guanchong Cheng , Lei Ni , Zehao Tang , Yajie Chen , Yuhao Chen , Jialiang Hu , Jun Lin

The 2011 January 28 M1.4 flare exhibits two side-by-side candle-flame-shaped flare loop systems underneath a larger cusp-shaped structure during the decay phase, as observed at the northwestern solar limb by the Solar Dynamics Observatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Tingyu Gou , Rui Liu , Yuming Wang , Kai Liu , Bin Zhuang , Jun Chen , Quanhao Zhang , Jiajia Liu

Magnetohydrodynamics of the solar corona is simulated numerically. The simulation is initialized with an extrapolated non-force-free magnetic field using the vector magnetogram of the active region (AR) NOAA 12192 obtained on the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 A. Prasad , R. Bhattacharyya , Qiang Hu , Sanjay Kumar , Sushree S. Nayak

We analyze H-alpha images, soft X-ray profiles, magnetograms, extreme ultra-violet images and radio observations of two homologous flare events (M1.4/1N and M9.6/2B) on 20 November 2003 in the active region NOAA 10501 and study properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pankaj Kumar , P. K. Manoharan , Wahab Uddin

We report on observations of the two newly-identified reconnection geometries involving erupting flux ropes. In 3D, a flux rope can reconnect either with a surrounding coronal arcade (recently named "ar-rf" reconnection) or with itself…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jaroslav Dudik , Juraj Lorincik , Guillaume Aulanier , Alena Zemanova , Brigitte Schmieder

The interaction between emerging magnetic flux and the pre-existing ambient field has become a "hot" topic for both numerical simulations and high-resolution observations of the solar atmosphere. The appearance of brightenings and surges…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. L. Guglielmino , L. R. Bellot Rubio , F. Zuccarello , G. Aulanier , S. Vargas Domínguez , S. Kamio

Magnetic reconnection modulated by non-local disturbances in the solar atmosphere has been investigated theoretically, but rarely observed. In this study, employing Ha and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) images and line of sight magnetograms, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Leping Li , Hardi Peter , Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta , Hongqiang Song , Kaifan Ji , Yongyuan Xiang
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