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We consider the effects of backreaction on axion-SU(2) dynamics during inflation. We use the linear evolution equations for the gauge field modes and compute their backreaction on the background quantities numerically using the Hartree…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Ramkishor Sharma , Axel Brandenburg

In the presence of an anomalous CP phase in a U(1) gauge theory, a monopole becomes a dyon via the Witten effect. When the anomalous CP phase is promoted to a dynamical field, the axion, the electric charge of the dyon changes according to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Kwang Sik Jeong , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

Spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking in superconductors with competing non-degenerate pairing channels is an exotic quantum phase transition that could give rise to robust topological superconductivity and unusual magnetism. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yin Shi

An antiferromagnetic (AF) spin fluctuation induced pairing model is proposed for the electron-doped cuprate superconductors. It suggests that, similar to the hole-doped side, the superconducting gap function is monotonic d_{x^2-y^2}-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. S. Liu , W. C. Wu

In strongly correlated electron systems, superconductivity and charge density waves often coexist in close proximity, suggesting a deeper relationship between these competing phases. Recent research indicates that these orders can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Feng-Feng Song , Aditya Chugh , Hanggai Nuomin , Naoki Kawashima , Alexander Wietek

We study theoretically the interplay between magnetism and topology in three-dimensional HgTe/MnTe superlattices stacked along the (001) axis. Our results show the evolution of the magnetic topological phases with respect to the magnetic…

We study the dynamics of spin mode by solving the axial kinetic equations under the relaxation time approximation in the presence of dissipative sources. We find transient spin modes in response to electric field with spacetime…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Shu Lin , Haiqin Tang

Starting from the theory of Axion Electrodynamics, we work out the axionic modifications to the electromagnetic Casimir energy using the Green's function, both when the axion field is initially assumed purely time-dependent and when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Amedeo M. Favitta , Iver Brevik , Masud Chaichian

We analyze the coherent dynamics of a fluxonium device (Manucharyan et al 2009 Science 326 113) formed by a superconducting ring of Josephson junctions in which strong quantum phase fluctuations are localized exclusively on a single weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. Rastelli , M. Vanevic , W. Belzig

We study the spatial and temporal behavior of fluid in fully three-dimensional, general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamical simulations of both tilted and untilted black hole accretion flows. We uncover characteristically greater…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Ken B. Henisey , Omer M. Blaes , P. Chris Fragile

We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors non-equilibrium phase coexistence, known as motility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lorenzo Caprini , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Hartmut Löwen

We investigate current fluctuations in a three-terminal quantum dot in the sequential tunneling regime. Dynamical spin blockade can be induced when the spin-degeneracy of the dot states is lifted by a magnetic field. This results in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Cottet , W. Belzig

We search for dynamical magnetoelectric phenomena in three-dimensional correlated systems with spin-orbit coupling. We focus on the antiferromagnetic insulator phases where the dynamical axion field is realized by the fluctuation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

Intrinsic spin angular-momentum coupling of an electron has a relativistic quantum origin with the coupling arising from charged-orbits, which does not carry over to charge-neutral atoms. Here we propose a mechanism of spontaneous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Yongqiang Li , Jianmin Yuan , Andreas Hemmerich , Xiaopeng Li

To pinpoint the microscopic mechanism for superconductivity has proven to be one of the most outstanding challenges in the physics of correlated quantum matter. Thus far, the most direct evidence for an electronic pairing mechanism is the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Mathias S. Scheurer , Jörg Schmalian

Unconventional superconductivity arising from the interplay between strong spin-orbit coupling and magnetism is an intensive area of research. One form of unconventional superconductivity arises when Cooper pairs subjected to a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Angela Q. Chen , Moon Jip Park , Stephen T. Gill , Yiran Xiao , Gregory J. MacDougall , Matthew J. Gilbert , Nadya Mason

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate domain-wall solutions of a two-parameter family of models in which gravity is coupled to an axion, and to a dilaton with an exponential potential of either sign. A complete global analysis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Julian Sonner , Paul K. Townsend

The dynamics of a membrane coupled to an active fluid on top of a substrate is considered theoretically. It is assumed that the director field of the active fluid has rotational symmetry in the membrane plane. This situation is likely to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Chia-Chun Liang , Kento Yasuda , Shigeyuki Komura , Kuo-An Wu , Hsuan-Yi Chen

We study the effect of site dilution and quantum fluctuations in an antiferromagnetic spin system on a square lattice within the linear spin-wave approximation. By performing numerical diagonalization in real space and finite-size scaling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eduardo R. Mucciolo , A. H. Castro Neto , C. Chamon