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In the real world, the degradation of images taken under haze can be quite complex, where the spatial distribution of haze is varied from image to image. Recent methods adopt deep neural networks to recover clean scenes from hazy images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Tian Ye , Mingchao Jiang , Yunchen Zhang , Liang Chen , Erkang Chen , Pen Chen , Zhiyong Lu

Super-resolution imaging with advanced optical systems has been revolutionizing technical analysis in various fields from biological to physical sciences. However, many objects are hidden by strongly scattering media such as rough wall…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Dong Wang , Sujit Kumar Sahoo , Cuong Dang

Clouds and haze often occlude optical satellite images, hindering continuous, dense monitoring of the Earth's surface. Although modern deep learning methods can implicitly learn to ignore such occlusions, explicit cloud removal as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Patrick Ebel , Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot , Michael Schmitt , Jan Dirk Wegner , Xiao Xiang Zhu

The scattering matrix, which quantifies the optical reflection and transmission of a photonic structure, is pivotal for understanding the performance of the structure. In many photonic design tasks, it is also desired to know how the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ziwei Zhu , Changxi Zheng

We present an image dehazing algorithm with high quality, wide application, and no data training or prior needed. We analyze the defects of the original dehazing model, and propose a new and reliable dehazing reconstruction and dehazing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Zheyan Jin , Shiqi Chen , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Qi Li , Yueting Chen

We study active array imaging of small but strong scatterers in homogeneous media when multiple scattering between them is important. We use the Foldy-Lax equations to model wave propagation with multiple scattering when the scatterers are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Anwei Chai , Miguel Moscoso , George Papanicolaou

The transmission matrix (TM) is a representation to describe the light scattering process through a scattering medium. The degree of control elements in TM is correlated with the capacity of evaluating enormous equations with tremendous…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Shu Guo , Hao Zhang , Wenxue Li , Lin Pang

We propose a novel deep neural network architecture for the challenging problem of single image dehazing, which aims to recover the clear image from a degraded hazy image. Instead of relying on hand-crafted image priors or explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Zheng Xu , Xitong Yang , Xue Li , Xiaoshuai Sun

Imaging through complex scattering media is severely limited by aberrations and scattering which obscure images and reduce resolution. Confocal and temporal gatings partly filter out multiple scattering but are severely degraded by…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Yiwen Zhang , Minh Dinh , Zeyu Wang , Tianhao Zhang , Tianhang Chen , Chia Wei Hsu

Real-world image denoising is an extremely important image processing problem, which aims to recover clean images from noisy images captured in natural environments. In recent years, diffusion models have achieved very promising results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Cheng Yang , Lijing Liang , Zhixun Su

Random scattering of light in disordered media is an intriguing phenomenon of fundamental relevance to various applications. While techniques such as wavefront shaping and transmission matrix measurements have enabled remarkable progress…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pritam Pai , Jeroen Bosch , Matthias Kühmayer , Stefan Rotter , Allard P. Mosk

We introduce a simple and efficient method to enhance and clarify images. More specifically, we deal with low light image enhancement and clarification of hazy imagery (hazy/foggy images, images containing sand dust, and underwater images).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Alexander Belyaev , Pierre-Alain Fayolle , Michael Cohen

Natural image matting, which separates foreground from background, is a very important intermediate step in recent computer vision algorithms. However, it is severely underconstrained and difficult to solve. State-of-the-art approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Philip G. Lee , Ying Wu

In image processing, it can be a useful pre-processing step to smooth away small structures, such as noise or unimportant details, while retaining the overall structure of the image by keeping edges, which separate objects, sharp. Typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Philipp Kniefacz , Walter Kropatsch

Compared to other severe weather image restoration tasks, single image desnowing is a more challenging task. This is mainly due to the diversity and irregularity of snow shape, which makes it extremely difficult to restore images in snowy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Jiawei Mao , Yuanqi Chang , Xuesong Yin , Binling Nie

During the last decades, denoising methods have attracted much attention of researchers. The conventional method for removing the Moire' pattern from images is using notch filters in the Frequency-domain. In this paper a new method is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Seyede Mahya Hazavei , Hamid Reza Shahdoosti

The problem of image reconstruction under multiple light scattering is usually formulated as a regularized non-convex optimization. A deep learning architecture, Scattering Decoder (ScaDec), was recently proposed to solve this problem in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yu Sun , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

We present a novel underwater image enhancement method termed SCNet to improve the image quality meanwhile cope with the degradation diversity caused by the water. SCNet is based on normalization schemes across both spatial and channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zhenqi Fu , Xiaopeng Lin , Wu Wang , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding

In this paper, we use a straightforward numerical method to solve scattering models in one-dimensional lattices based on a tight-binding band structure. We do this by using the wave packet approach to scattering, which presents a more…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-07-06 M. Staelens , F. Marsiglio

Most camera lens systems are designed in isolation, separately from downstream computer vision methods. Recently, joint optimization approaches that design lenses alongside other components of the image acquisition and processing pipeline…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Geoffroi Côté , Fahim Mannan , Simon Thibault , Jean-François Lalonde , Felix Heide