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Expressive static typing disciplines are a powerful way to achieve high-quality software. However, the adoption cost of such techniques should not be under-estimated. Just like gradual typing allows for a smooth transition from…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Éric Tanter , Nicolas Tabareau

Mutation testing is the state-of-the-art technique for assessing the fault detection capacity of a test suite. Unfortunately, a full mutation analysis is often prohibitively expensive. The CppCheck project for instance, demands a build time…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Sten Vercammen , Serge Demeyer , Markus Borg , Niklas Pettersson , Görel Hedin

Neural Processes (NPs) are popular meta-learning methods for efficiently modelling predictive uncertainty. Recent state-of-the-art methods, however, leverage expensive attention mechanisms, limiting their applications, particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Leo Feng , Frederick Tung , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Yoshua Bengio , Mohamed Osama Ahmed

Static code analysis tools are designed to aid software developers to build better quality software in less time, by detecting defects early in the software development life cycle. Even the most experienced developer regularly introduces…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Manuel Arenaz , Xavier Martorell

Quantum computers have advanced rapidly in qubit count and gate fidelity. However, large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computing still relies on quantum error correction code (QECC) to suppress noise. Manually or experimentally verifying the…

The introduction of Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) coprocessors opened up new possibilities in development of highly parallel applications. The familiarity and flexibility of the architecture together with compiler support integrated into the Intel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Jiri Dokulil , Enes Bajrovic , Siegfried Benkner , Sabri Pllana , Martin Sandrieser , Beverly Bachmayer

Execution of concurrent programs implies frequent switching between different thread contexts. This property perplexes analyzing and reasoning about concurrent programs. Trace simplification is a technique that aims at alleviating this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Mohammad N. Alanazi

We introduce a denotational semantic framework for shared-memory concurrent programs in a C11-style memory model. This denotational approach is an alternative to techniques based on "execution graphs" and axiomatizations, and it allows for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Ryan Kavanagh , Stephen Brookes

We developed a portable code for dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations. This Fortran program named CAMUS has a couple of notable features. One is the omission of constructing the so-called neighboring particles list, providing a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Hideo Doi , Koji Okuwaki , Takamitsu Naito , Sona Saitou , Yuji Mochizuki

A number of high-level languages and libraries have been proposed that offer novel and simple to use abstractions for concurrent, asynchronous, and distributed programming. The execution models that realise them, however, often change over…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Claudio Corrodi , Alexander Heußner , Christopher M. Poskitt

In the realm of patent document analysis, assessing semantic similarity between phrases presents a significant challenge, notably amplifying the inherent complexities of Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) research. Firstly, this study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Liqiang Yu , Bo Liu , Qunwei Lin , Xinyu Zhao , Chang Che

Classical program analysis techniques, such as abstract interpretation and symbolic execution, are essential for ensuring software correctness, optimizing performance, and enabling compiler optimizations. However, these techniques face…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yicheng Guang , Pietro Zanotta , Kai Zhou , Yueqi Chen , Ramin Ayanzadeh

Process Execution Engines are a vital part of Business Process Management (BPM) and Manufacturing Orchestration Management (MOM), as they allow the business or manufacturing logic (expressed in a graphical notation such as BPMN) to be…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Juergen Mangler , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

CodeRunner is a free open-source Moodle plugin for automatically marking student code. We describe our experience using CodeRunner for summative assessment in our first year undergraduate programming curriculum at Coventry University. We…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 David Croft , Matthew England

Attention mechanisms, particularly softmax attention, have been instrumental in the success of transformer-based models such as GPT. However, the quadratic memory complexity of softmax attention with respect to sequence length poses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Gabriel Mongaras , Trevor Dohm , Eric C. Larson

Quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes can achieve high encoding rates and good code distance scaling, providing a promising route to low-overhead fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, the long-range connectivity required to…

Threads and events are two common abstractions for writing concurrent programs. Because threads are often more convenient, but events more efficient, it is natural to want to translate the former into the latter. However, whereas there are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Matthieu Boutier , Gabriel Kerneis

Prompt tuning offers a parameter-efficient way to adapt large pre-trained language models to new tasks, but most existing approaches are designed for single-task settings, failing to share knowledge across related tasks. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Ahmad Pouramini , Hesham Faili

Test automation requires automated oracles to assess test outputs. For cyber physical systems (CPS), oracles, in addition to be automated, should ensure some key objectives: (i) they should check test outputs in an online manner to stop…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Claudio Menghi , Shiva Nejati , Khouloud Gaaloul , Lionel Briand

In our times, when the world is increasingly becoming more dependent on software programs, writing bug-free, correct programs is crucial. Program verification based on formal methods can guarantee this by detecting run-time errors in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Rajendra Kumar Solanki