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Password security has been compelled to evolve in response to the growing computational capabilities of modern systems. However, this evolution has often resulted in increasingly complex security practices that alienate users, leading to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Tonmoy Ghosh

Dependence on information, including for some of the world's largest organisations such as governments and multi-national corporations, has grown rapidly in recent years. However, reports of information security breaches and their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Craig A. Horne , Atif Ahmad , Sean B. Maynard

Security risk assessment methods have served us well over the last two decades. As the complexity, pervasiveness and automation of technology systems increases, particularly with the Internet of Things (IoT), there is a convincing argument…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Jason R. C. Nurse , Petar Radanliev , Sadie Creese , David De Roure

In deep learning applications, robustness measures the ability of neural models that handle slight changes in input data, which could lead to potential safety hazards, especially in safety-critical applications. Pre-deployment assessment of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Wenchuan Mu , Kwan Hui Lim

Multicriteria decision-making methods exhibit critical dependence on the choice of normalization techniques, where different selections can alter 20-40% of the final rankings. Current practice is characterized by the ad-hoc selection of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-07 Juan B. Cabral , Alvaro Roy Schachner

Security risk assessment is essential in establishing the trustworthiness and reliability of modern systems. While various security risk assessment approaches exist, prevalent applications are "pen and paper" implementations that -- even if…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Avi Shaked

Cyber threat hunting is the practice of proactively searching for latent threats in a network. Engaging in threat hunting can be difficult due to the volume of network traffic, variety of adversary techniques, and constantly evolving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Matthew J. Turner , Mike Carenzo , Jackie Lasky , James Morris-King , James Ross

Nowadays, both the amount of cyberattacks and their sophistication have considerably increased, and their prevention is of concern of most of organizations. Cooperation by means of information sharing is a promising strategy to address this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Roberto Garrido-Pelaz , Lorena Gozalez-Manzano , Sergio Pastrana

Identity management refers to the technology and policies for the identification, authentication, and authorization of users in computer networks. Identity management is therefore fundamental to today's IT ecosystem. At the same time,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Daniela Pöhn und Wolfgang Hommel

Discovering relevant patterns for a particular user remains a challenging tasks in data mining. Several approaches have been proposed to learn user-specific pattern ranking functions. These approaches generalize well, but at the expense of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Nassim Belmecheri , Noureddine Aribi , Nadjib Lazaar , Yahia Lebbah , Samir Loudni

In recent years, the convergence of cybersecurity, artificial intelligence (AI), and data management has emerged as a critical area of research, driven by the increasing complexity and interdependence of modern technological ecosystems.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Marwan Omar

This work investigates three aspects: (a) a network vulnerability as the non-uniform vulnerable-host distribution, (b) threats, i.e., intelligent malwares that exploit such a vulnerability, and (c) defense, i.e., challenges for fighting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-09-08 Zesheng Chen , Chuanyi Ji

Cyber incident response is critical to business continuity -- we describe a new exercise that challenges professionals to play the role of Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) for a major financial organisation. Teams must decide how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benjamin Shreeve , Joseph Gardiner , Joseph Hallett , David Humphries , Awais Rashid

Insider threats are one of today's most challenging cybersecurity issues that are not well addressed by commonly employed security solutions. Despite several scientific works published in this domain, we argue that the field can benefit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Ivan Homoliak , Flavio Toffalini , Juan Guarnizo , Yuval Elovici , Martín Ochoa

Cybersecurity decision-making increasingly occurs in environments characterized by uncertainty, partial observability, and adversarial manipulation, where heterogeneous signals from multiple sources are often incomplete, ambiguous, or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Andrei Kojukhov , Arkady Bovshover

This paper reports a modified axiomatic foundation of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), where the reciprocal property of paired comparisons is broken. The novel concept of reciprocal symmetry breaking is proposed to characterize the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Fang Liu , Wei-Guo Zhang

In the early 90s, researchers began to focus on security as an important property to address in combination with safety. Over the years, researchers have proposed approaches to harmonize activities within the safety and security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Kaj Hänninen , Hans Hansson , Henrik Thane , Mehrdad Saadatmand

Self-adaptive systems are able to change their behaviour at run-time in response to changes. Self-adaptation is an important strategy for managing uncertainty that is present during the design of modern systems, such as autonomous vehicles.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Simon Diemert , Jens H. Weber

The internet landscape is growing and at the same time becoming more heterogeneous. Services are performed via computers and networks, critical data is stored digitally. This enables freedom for the user, and flexibility for operators. Data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Simon D Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Daniel Schneider

Receiving timely and relevant security information is crucial for maintaining a high-security level on an IT infrastructure. This information can be extracted from Open Source Intelligence published daily by users, security organisations,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Fernando Alves , Aurélien Bettini , Pedro M. Ferreira , Alysson Bessani