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These are introductory lectures to some aspects of the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. I first explain the main reasons for strong correlations in several classes of materials. The basic principles of dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Antoine Georges

We have investigated the local magneto-transport in high-quality 2D electron systems at low carrier densities. The positive magneto-resistance in perpendicular magnetic field in the strongly insulating regime has been measured to evaluate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

The dynamical-mean-field method is applied to investigate the transport properties of heterostructures consisting of a strongly-correlated electron system connected to metallic leads. The spectral function inside the correlated region is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Satoshi Okamoto

A 1D model hamiltonian that is motivated by the recent discovery of the heavy-fermion behavior in the cuprates of the $Nd_2CuO_4$ type is studied. It consists of $t-J$ interacting conduction electrons coupled to a lattice of localized spins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Samuel Moukouri , Liang Chen , Laurent G. Caron

Recently discovered advanced materials, such as heavy fermions, frequently exhibit a rich phase diagram suggesting the presence of different competing interactions. A unified description of the origin of these multiple interactions, albeit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-01 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

Simultaneous manipulation of charge and spin density distributions in materials is the key element required in spintronics applications. Here we study the formation of coupled spin and charge densities arising in scattering of electrons by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 S. Wolski , V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman

An exhaustive ground-state analysis of extended two-dimensional (2D) correlated spin-electron model consisting of the Ising spins localized on nodal lattice sites and mobile electrons delocalized over pairs of decorating sites is performed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka , Andrej Gendiar , Natália Tomašovičová

Several new aspects of the subtle interplay between electronic correlations and disorder are reviewed. First, the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT)together with the geometrically averaged ("typical") local density of states is employed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Byczuk , W. Hofstetter , U. Yu , D. Vollhardt

The emerging and screening of local magnetic moments in solids has been investigated for more than 60 years. Local vacancies as in graphene or in Heavy Fermions can induce decoupled bound states that lead to the formation of local moments.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Fabian Eickhoff , Frithjof B. Anders

In this work, we explore the magnetic behavior of diluted spin-ice systems, where magnetic moments are randomly removed at various concentrations. We concentrate on features in which the effect of long range dipolar interactions (usually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 M. Gorsd , S. A. Grigera , R. A. Borzi

The electronic quasiparticle structure of a ferromagnetic local moment film is investigated within the framework of the s-f model. For the special case of a single electron in an otherwise empty energy band being exchange coupled to a fully…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Mueller , W. Nolting

The consequences of dynamical screening of Coulomb interaction among correlated electrons in realistic materials have not been widely considered before. In this letter we try to incorporate a frequency dependent Coulomb interaction into the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Li Huang , Yilin Wang

Single-site and cluster dynamical mean-field methods are used to estimate the response of a doped Mott insulator to a charged impurity. The effect of correlations on the Thomas-Fermi screening properties is determined. The charge density,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Hung T. Dang , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

An approach is proposed for evaluating dipolar and multipolar inter-site interactions in strongly correlated materials. This approach is based on the single-site dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) in conjunction with the atomic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-13 L. V. Pourovskii

This paper describes experiments utilizing a unique property of electron-glasses to gain information on the fundamental nature of the interacting Anderson-localized phase. The methodology is based on measuring the energy absorbed by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Z. Ovadyahu

Systems with strong spin orbit coupling support a number of new phases of matter and novel phenomena. This work focuses on the interplay of spin orbit coupling and interactions in yielding correlated phenomena in two dimensional transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Michael Phillips , Vivek Aji

The phase diagram of correlated, disordered electrons is calculated within dynamical mean--field theory using the geometrically averaged (''typical'') local density of states. Correlated metal, Mott insulator and Anderson insulator phases,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

The insertion of a magnetic $\pi$ flux into a quantum spin Hall insulator creates four localized, spin-charge separated states: the charge and spin fluxons with either charge $Q=\pm1$ or spin $S_z=\pm1/2$, respectively. In the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Manuel Weber , Martin Hohenadler , Fakher F. Assaad

Two complementary effects modify the GHz magnetization dynamics of nanoscale heterostructures of ferromagnetic and normal materials relative to those of the isolated magnetic constituents: On the one hand, a time-dependent ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Bertrand I. Halperin

Graphene-based multilayer systems serve as versatile platforms for exploring the interplay between electron correlation and topology, thanks to distinctive low-energy bands marked by significant quantum metric and Berry curvature from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Niklas Witt , Siheon Ryee , Lennart Klebl , Jennifer Cano , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Tim O. Wehling