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We perform fully self-consistent stellar dynamical simulations of the accretion of a companion ("satellite") galaxy by a large disk galaxy to investigate the interaction between the disk, halo, and satellite components of the system during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ian R. Walker , J. Christopher Mihos , Lars Hernquist

We explore the possibility of measuring the mass accretion rate (MAR) of galaxy clusters from their mass profiles beyond the virial radius $R_{200}$. We derive the accretion rate from the mass of a spherical shell whose inner radius is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Cristiano De Boni , Ana Laura Serra , Antonaldo Diaferio , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi

We investigate the ab-initio formation of super-massive stars in a pristine atomic cooling halo. The halo is extracted from a larger self-consistent parent simulation. The halo remains metal-free and star formation is suppressed due to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 John A. Regan , John H. Wise , Tyrone E. Woods , Turlough P. Downes , Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

Previously it has been recognized that radio halos in galaxy clusters are preferentially associated with merging systems as indicated by substructure in the X-ray images and temperature maps. Since, however, many clusters without radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David A. Buote

Recent observations support the idea that nuclear black holes grew by gas accretion while shining as luminous quasars at high redshift, and they establish a relation of the black hole mass with the host galaxy's spheroidal stellar system.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaiyul Yoo , Jordi Miralda-Escude , David H. Weinberg , Zheng Zheng , Christopher W. Morgan

Galaxy mergers are a fundamental part of galaxy evolution. To study the resulting mass distributions of different kinds of galaxy mergers, we present a simulation suite of 36 high-resolution isolated merger simulations, exploring a wide…

The hierarchical mergers that form the haloes of dark matter surrounding galaxies, groups and clusters are not entirely efficient, leaving substantial amounts of dense substructure, in the form of stripped halo cores or `subhaloes',…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James E. Taylor , Arif Babul

We present distributions of the orbital parameters of dark matter substructures at the time of merging into their host halo. Accurate knowledge of the orbits of dark matter substructures is a crucial input to studies which aim to assess the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Andrew J. Benson

We present a precise estimate of the bulk virial scaling relation of halos formed via hierarchical clustering in an ensemble of simulated cold dark matter cosmologies. The result is insensitive to cosmological parameters, the presence of a…

The cosmic accretion of both dark matter and baryons into halos typically is measured using some evolving virial relation, but recent work suggests that most halo growth at late cosmic time (z < 2) is not physical but is rather the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Andrew R. Wetzel , Daisuke Nagai

We study supermassive black holes (BHs) in merging galaxies, using a suite of hydrodynamical simulations with very high spatial (~10 pc) and temporal (~1 Myr) resolution, where we vary the initial mass ratio, the orbital configuration, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pedro R. Capelo , Marta Volonteri , Massimo Dotti , Jillian M. Bellovary , Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato

We discuss the merging rates in compact groups of 5 identical elliptical galaxies. All groups have the same mass and binding energy. We consider both cases with individual halos and cases where the halo is common to all galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Athanassoula , J. Makino , A. Bosma

A change in the mass of the Galaxy with time will leave its imprint on the motions of the stars, with stars having radially outward (mass loss) or inward (mass accretion) bulk motions. Here we test the feasibility of using the mean radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sanjib Sharma , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Joseph Silk , Celine Boehm

We employ a set of high resolution N-body simulations to study the merger rate of dark matter halos. We define a specific merger rate by normalizing the average number of mergers per halo with the logarithmic mass growth change of the hosts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Fuyu Dong , Donghai Zhao , Jiaxin Han , Zhaozhou Li , Yipeng Jing , Xiaohu Yang

Satellite galaxies in galaxy clusters represent a significant fraction of the global galaxy population. Because of the unusual dense environment of clusters, their evolution is driven by different mechanisms than the ones affecting field or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anna Niemiec , Eric Jullo , Carlo Giocoli , Marceau Limousin , Mathilde Jauzac

In hierarchical structure formation, dark matter halos that merge with larger halos can persist as subhalos. These subhalos are likely hosts of visible galaxies. While the dense halo environment rapidly strips subhalos of their dark mass,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrew R. Wetzel , Martin White

We present a detailed study of how dark matter haloes assemble their mass and grow their (central) potential well. We characterize these via their mass accretion histories (MAHs) and potential well growth histories (PWGHs), which we extract…

A large scale SPH+N-body simulation (GADGET) of the concordance LCDM universe is used to investigate orientation and angular momentum of galaxy clusters at z=0 in connection with their recent accretion histories. The basic cluster sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Faltenbacher , Brandon Allgood , Stefan Gottloeber , Gustavo Yepes , Yehuda Hoffman

We study the merger histories of galaxy dark matter halos using a high resolution LCDM N-body simulation. Our merger trees follow ~17,000 halos with masses M_0 = (10^11--10^13) Msun at z=0 and track accretion events involving objects as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Kyle R. Stewart , James S. Bullock , Risa H. Wechsler , Ariyeh H. Maller , Andrew R. Zentner

We have identified over 2000 well resolved cluster halos, and also their associated bound subhalos, from the output of a 1024^3 particle cosmological N-body simulation (of box size 320 h^-1 Mpc and softening length 3.2 h^-1 kpc). This has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. D. Shaw , J. Weller , J. P. Ostriker , P. Bode