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As an Oort Cloud object with a record small perihelion distance of 2.7 Rsun and discovered more than a year before its encounter with the Sun, comet C/2012 S1 is a subject of considerable scientific interest. Its activity along the orbit's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zdenek Sekanina , Rainer Kracht

Comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) shows strange photometric behavior compared to many past comets. Shortly after its discovery, majority of astronomers expected its surviving until perihelion passage. Unprecedented evolution of its photometric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Cerny Jakub

We plot the Secular Light Curves (SLCs) of comets C/2011 L4 Panstarrs and C/2012 S1 ISON. The brightness of C/2011 L4 Panstarrs and C/2012 S1 ISON increase steeply after discovery but both decrease in slope sharply at ~4-5 AU, a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ignacio Ferrín

We used 1329 observations of comet C/2011 L4 Panstarrs and 1897 observations of C/2012 S1 ISON to create the Secular Light Curves (SLCs), and to compare them to comet 1P/Halley (3172 observations). These comets are at the present time…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Ignacio Ferrin

Comet C/2003 T4 (LINEAR) exhibit a large asymmetry in brightness before and after perihelion, when it became much fainter. Large non-gravitational forces shows that mass of nucleus doesn't exceed 2.51*10^11 kg, which is nearly double than…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Jakub Cerny

On 2013 November 28 Comet ISON (C/2012 S1) will pass by the Sun with a perihelion distance of 2.7 solar radii. Understanding the possible outcomes for the comet's response to such a close passage by the Sun is important for planning…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Matthew M. Knight , Kevin J. Walsh

We present photometric and morphological analysis of the behavior of sungrazing comet C/2012 S1 ISON in SOHO and STEREO images around its perihelion on 2013 November 28.779 UT. ISON brightened gradually November 20-26 with a superimposed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matthew M. Knight , Karl Battams

We report results of intensive time-resolved imaging photometry and synoptic deep imaging of the comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) performed in February 2013. The data were obtained at the Wise Observatory in Israel (WO), at the Himalayan Chandra…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Margarita Safonova , Noah Brosch , Shai Kaspi , David Polishook , R. Michael Rich , Firoza Sutaria , Jayant Murthy

We report photometric observations for comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) obtained during the time period immediately after discovery (r=6.28 AU) until it moved into solar conjunction in mid-2013 June using the UH2.2m, and Gemini North 8-m telescopes…

We report results from broadband visible images of comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 on 2013 April 10. C/ISON's coma brightness follows a 1/{\rho} (where {\rho} is the projected distance…

We present our results for comet (ISON). Our results were obtained with amateur telescopes observing from the ground, before and after the comet had passed conjunction with the Sun in August 2013. We measured a mean radius of 830 +- 245 m,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Toni Scarmato

We observed comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) during six nights in February 2013 when it was at 4.8 AU from the sun. At this distance and time the comet was not very active and it was theoretically possible to detect photometric variations likely due…

We observed dynamically new sungrazing comet ISON (C/2012 S1) extensively at Lowell Observatory throughout 2013 in order to characterize its behavior prior to perihelion. ISON had "typical" abundances for an Oort Cloud comet. Its dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Matthew M. Knight , David G. Schleicher

We introduce a parameter, X, to predict the changes in the rotational period of a comet in terms of the rotational period itself, the nuclear radius, and the orbital characteristics. We show that X should be a constant if the bulk densities…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nalin Samarasinha , Beatrice Mueller

This comprehensive study of comet C/1995 O1 focuses first on investigating its orbital motion over a period of 17.6 yr (1993-2010). The comet is suggested to have approached Jupiter to 0.005 AU on -2251 November 7, in general conformity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Zdenek Sekanina , Rainer Kracht

We study a potential genetic relationship of comets C/1846 O1 and C/1973 D1, whose apparent orbital similarity was tested by Kresak (1982) only statistically, using the Southworth-Hawkins (1963) criterion D. Our orbit determination for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Zdenek Sekanina , Rainer Kracht

We present molecular observations carried out with the IRAM 30m telescope at wavelengths around 1.15 mm towards the Oort cloud comets C/2012 S1 (ISON) and C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) when they were at 0.6 and 1 au, respectively, from the Sun. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Agundez , N. Biver , P. Santos-Sanz , D. Bockelee-Morvan , R. Moreno

An analysis is presented for the photometric data on comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) from observations at a large heliocentric distance (near 4.1 AU). Comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) displays intense activity despite the relatively large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Yu. S. Andrienko , A. V. Golovin , A. V. Ivanova , V. N. Reshetnik , S. N. Kolesnik , S. A. Borisenko

We present our results on the Chandra X-ray Observatory Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) observations of the bright Oort Cloud comets C/2012 S1 (ISON) and C/2011 L4 (PanSTARRS). ISON was observed between 2013 October 31-November 06…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Bradford Snios , Vasili Kharchenko , Carey M. Lisse , Scott J. Wolk , Konrad Dennerl , Michael R. Combi

We make the following predictions: (1) Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. The Secular Light Curve (SLC) of this comet exhibits a photometric anomaly in magnitude that is present in 1982, 1996, 2002 and 2009. Thus it must be real. We interpret…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ignacio Ferrín
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