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相关论文: Axions as Hot and Cold Dark Matter

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We study natural composite cold dark matter candidates which are pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGB) in models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. Some of these can have a significant thermal relic abundance, while others must be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Alexander Belyaev , Mads T. Frandsen , Francesco Sannino , Subir Sarkar

In this work, we investigate the dark sector of a supersymmetric axion model, consisting of the late-decaying gravitino/axino dark matter and axion dark radiation. In the early universe, the decay of the scalar superpartner of the axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yuchao Gu , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

If one simultaneously invokes the SUSY solution to the gauge hierarchy problem and the PQ solution to the strong CP problem, then one might expect mixed axion/neutralino dark matter (DM), i.e. two dark matter particles. In this case, dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Andre Lessa

In an axiverse with numerous axions, the cosmological moduli problem poses a significant challenge because the abundance of axions can easily exceed that of dark matter. The well-established stochastic axion scenario offers a simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

In the standard model extended by a single complex scalar boson with a softly broken global U(1) symmetry, a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson becomes a candidate for dark matter. In this paper, we discuss the direct detection of the pseudo…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Koji Ishiwata , Takashi Toma

We here propose a mechanism that predicts, at early times, both baryon asymmetry and dark matter origin and that recovers the spontaneous baryogenesis during the reheating. Working with $U(1)$-invariant quark $Q$ and lepton $L$ effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Orlando Luongo , Nicola Marcantognini , Marco Muccino

We show that the potential of Nambu-Goldstone bosons can have two or more local minima e.g. at antipodal positions in the vacuum manifold. This happens in many models of composite Higgs and of composite Dark Matter. Trigonometric potentials…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi

The majoron is a well-motivated light (pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone) boson associated with the spontaneous breaking of a global lepton-number symmetry. In this {\it letter}, we relate the spontaneous breaking scale and its soft-breaking mass by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Qiuyue Liang , Xavier Ponce Díaz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A recently proposed scale invariant extension of the standard model is modified such that it includes a Dark Matter candidate which can annihilate into gamma-rays. For that a non-zero $U(1)_Y$ hypercharge $Q$ is assigned to the fermions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jisuke Kubo , Kher Sham Lim , Manfred Lindner

The Kim-Nilles mechanism relates the $\mu$ term with the axion scale $f_a$, leading to the axino-Higgsino-Higgs Yukawa coupling of order $\mu/f_a$. This can bring a dangerous thermal production of axinos. If the axino is stable, its mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Eung Jin Chun

The axion is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. It appears after the spontaneous breaking of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, which was proposed to solve the strong-CP problem. Other pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons, postulated in some extensions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Davide Cadamuro

We prove that the axion as a coherently oscillating scalar field acts as a cold dark matter (CDM) to the second-order perturbations in all cosmological scales including the super-horizon scale. The proof is made in the axion-comoving gauge.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hyerim Noh , Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang

Pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) are naturally light spin-zero particles, which can be interesting dark matter (DM) candidates. We study the phenomenology of a pNGB theta associated with an approximate symmetry of the neutrino seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michele Frigerio , Thomas Hambye , Eduard Masso

The properties of axions that constitute 100% of cold dark matter (CDM) depend on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ at the end of inflation. If $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ as reported by the BICEP2 collaboration, then "half" of the CDM axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 L. Visinelli , P. Gondolo

The companion-axion model introduces a second QCD axion to rescue the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons. As in single-axion models, the two axions predicted by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Zhe Chen , Archil Kobakhidze , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Zachary S. C. Picker , Giovanni Pierobon

The recently proposed dark dimension scenario reveals that axions can be localized on the Standard Model brane, thereby predicting the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion decay constant from the Weak Gravity Conjecture: $f_a\lesssim M_5 \sim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Hai-Jun Li

We consider extensions of the Standard Model in which a spontaneously broken global chiral Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arises as an accidental symmetry of an exact $Z_N$ symmetry. For $N = 9$ or $10$, this symmetry can protect the accion -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Andreas Ringwald , Ken'ichi Saikawa

During the last decades, experimental advances have significantly constrained the standard electroweak-scale WIMP produced via thermal freeze-out, leading to a shift away from this standard paradigm. Here we explore the possibility of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Sophie Mutzel

The axion-like particle (ALP), a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson that couples to two photons, has been studied extensively in recent years as a dark matter candidate. For initial field configurations in a minimal ALP model explaining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

Singlet scalar Dark Matter can naturally arise in composite Higgs models as an additional stable pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. We study the properties of such a candidate in a model based on $SU(6)/SO(6)$, with the light quark masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia