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The present study aims to understand the process of turbulent entrainment into a jet, as affected by background turbulence, using scalar statistics. Planar-laser-induced fluorescence was employed to capture the orthogonal cross sections of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Khashayar F. Kohan , Susan J. Gaskin

The entrainment of ambient fluid into a turbulent shear flow has been a topic of wide interest for several decades. To estimate the entrainment of ambient fluid into turbulent jet, it is essential to define the boundary of the jet. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Sachin Y. Shinde , Prasanth Prabhakaran , Roddam Narasimha

The turbulent/non-turbulent interface is analysed in a direct numerical simulation of a boundary layer in the range $Re_\theta=2800-6600$, with emphasis on the behaviour of the relatively large-scale fractal intermittent region. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Guillem Borrell , Javier Jiménez

A cylindrical and inclined jet in crossflow is studied under two distinct velocity ratios, $r=1$ and $r=2$, using highly resolved large eddy simulations (LES). First, an investigation of turbulent scalar mixing sheds light onto the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Pedro M. Milani , Julia Ling , John K. Eaton

Accurate and economical modeling of near-surface transport processes is a standing challenge for various engineering and atmospheric boundary-layer flows. In this paper, we address this challenge by utilizing a stochastic one-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Marten Klein , Heiko Schmidt , David O. Lignell

The interaction between turbulence and surface tension is studied numerically using the one-dimensional-turbulence (ODT) model. ODT is a stochastic model simulating turbulent flow evolution along a notional one-dimensional line of sight by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 A. Movaghar , R. Chiodi , M. Oevermann , O. Desjardins , A. R. Kerstein

This video shows three-dimensional contours at two different values of enstrophy for a turbulent boundary layer up to $Re_\theta \simeq 2500$. Its intention is to show how, what can be be considered the turbulent/nonturbulent interface for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Guillem Borrell , Juan A. Sillero , Javier Jiménez

This fluid dynamics video submitted to the Gallery of Fluid motion shows a turbulent boundary layer developing under a 5 metre-long flat plate towed through water. A stationary imaging system provides a unique view of the developing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 J. H. Lee , Y. S. Kwon , N. Hutchins , J. P. Monty

This study aims to examine the spatial evolution of the geometrical features of the turbulent/turbulent interface (TTI) in a cylinder wake. The wake is exposed to various turbulent backgrounds in which the turbulence intensity and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Jiangang Chen , Oliver R. H. Buxton

In this article, we propose a novel scalar-transport model for the simulation of scalar quantities in two-phase flows with a phase-field method (diffuse-interface method). In a two-phase flow, the scalar quantities typically have disparate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Suhas S. Jain , Ali Mani

Interscale energy transfers at the vicinity of the turbulent/non-turbulent interface are from small to large scales in directions close to the interface's tangent plane where motions are predominantly stretching, but from large to small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Y. Zhou , J. C. Vassilicos

Direct numerical simulation of a turbulent channel flow with heat transfer was performed at very low Reynolds numbers. Two different thermal boundary conditions were studied, and temperature was considered as a passive scalar. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Takahiro Tsukahara , Hiroshi Kawamura

Large-eddy simulations are conducted to contrast momentum and passive scalar transport over large, three-dimensional roughness elements in a turbulent channel flow. Special attention is given to the dispersive fluxes, which are shown to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Qi Li , Elie Bou-Zeid

The dispersion of a passive scalar by wall turbulence, in the limit of infinite Peclet number, is analyzed using frozen velocity fields from the DNS by our group. The Lagrangian trajectories of fluid particles in those fields are integrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Juan C. del Alamo , Javier Jimenez

Turbulence is notoriously difficult to model due to its multi-scale nature and sensitivity to small perturbations. Classical solvers of turbulence simulation generally operate on finer grids and are computationally inefficient. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yuchen Dang , Zheyuan Hu , Miles Cranmer , Michael Eickenberg , Shirley Ho

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

The interaction between boundary layer turbulence and a porous layer is the cornerstone to the interface engineering. In this study, the spatial resolved transfer entropy is used to assess the asymmetry of the causal interaction next to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Xu Chu , Wenkang Wang , Bernhard Weigand

Many natural and technical processes deal with the turbulent mixing and heat transfer in the jet of mutually immiscible liquids, which represent an important class of the modern multiphase systems dynamics. The differential equations for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Ivan V. Kazachkov

The objective of this work is to investigate the unexplored laminar-to-turbulent transition of a heated flat-plate boundary layer with a fluid at supercritical pressure. Two temperature ranges are considered: a subcritical case, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Pietro Carlo Boldini , Benjamin Bugeat , Jurriaan W. R. Peeters , Markus Kloker , Rene Pecnik

Direct numerical simulations of free round jets at a Reynolds number ($Re_{D}$) of $5000$, based on jet diameter ($D$) and jet-exit bulk velocity ($U_{e}$), are performed to study jet turbulence characteristics at supercritical pressures.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Nek Sharan , Josette Bellan
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