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We calculate thermal corrections to the non-linear QED effective action for low-energy photon interactions in a background electromagnetic field. The high-temperature expansion shows that at $T \gg m$ the vacuum contribution is exactly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Elmfors , Bo-Sture Skagerstam

On a dipole plasma, we observe the generation of magnetic moment, as the movement of the levitating magnet-plasma compound, in response to electron-cyclotron heating and the increase of $\beta$ (magnetically-confined thermal energy). We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Z. Yoshida , Y. Yano , J. Morikawa , H. Saitoh

A simple analytical solution for the problem of multiphoton detachment from negative ions by a linearly polarized laser field is found. It is valid in the wide range of intensities and frequencies of the field, from the perturbation theory…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. F. Gribakin , M. Yu. Kuchiev

We simultaneously measured the $^4$He($\gamma, n$)$^3$He and $^4$He($\gamma, p$)$^3$H reactions in the energy range around the giant dipole resonance. A quasi-monoenergetic photon beam produced via the laser Compton scattering technique was…

In the article an ultracold electron-ion plasma created by photoionization of cooled atoms is investigated. We obtained analitical expressions for non-ideality parameters which establish due to correlation heating. In the work the nearest…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Anatoli Gavrilyuk

The high recombination rate of photogenerated carriers is the bottleneck of photocatalysis, severely limiting the photocatalytic efficiency. Here, we develop a dipole-scheme (D-scheme for short) photocatalytic model and materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Xu Gao , Yanqing Shen , Jiajia Liu , Lingling Lv , Min Zhou , Zhongxiang Zhou , Yuan Ping Feng , Lei Shen

High precision measurements of induced and transferred recoil proton polarization in d(polarized gamma, polarized p})n have been performed for photon energies of 277--357 MeV and theta_cm = 20 degrees -- 120 degrees. The measurements were…

Theoretical framework for power dissipation in low temperature plasmas in corona equilibrium is developed. The framework is based on fundamental conservation laws and reaction cross sections and is only weakly sensitive to plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 J. Komppula , O. Tarvainen

We calculate the asymmetries in parity nonconserving deuteron photodisintegration due to circularly polarized photons gamma+d to n+p with the photon laboratory energy ranging from the threshold up to 10 MeV and the radiative capture of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 T. M. Partanen , J. A. Niskanen

We predict that pairs of polar molecules can be weakly bound together in an ultracold environment, provided that a dc electric field is present. The field that links the molecules together also strongly influences the basic properties of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Avdeenkov , J. L. Bohn

We have performed for the first time the simultaneous measurement of the two-body and three-body photodisintegration cross-sections of 4He in the energy range from 21.8 to 29.8 MeV using monoenergetic pulsed photons and a 4-pi time…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Shima , S. Naito , Y. Nagai , T. Baba , K. Tamura , T. Takahashi , T. Kii , H. Ohgaki , H. Toyokawa

The total hadronic gamma*gamma* cross sections at high energy are calculated as a function of energy and photon virtuality in a model combining Regge exchange, the quark box diagram (a fixed pole in Regge language) and soft and hard pomeron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Donnachie , H. G. Dosch , M. Rueter

We show that the electric dipole-dipole interaction between a pair of polar molecules undergoes an all-out transformation when superimposed by a far-off resonant optical field. The combined interaction potential becomes tunable by variation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

New approach to highly accurate calculations of the photodetachment cross-sections of the negatively charged hydrogen ions is developed. This effective, fast and numerically stable method is based on the use of the Rayleigh's formula for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Alexei M. Frolov

Absorption of infrared and visible radiation from stellar emission spectra by the negatively charged hydrogen ions H$^{-}$ is considered. The explicit formula for the photodetachment cross-section of the negatively charged hydrogen ion(s)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Alexei M. Frolov

We examine the range of rest-mass densities, temperatures and magnetic fields involved in simulations of binary neutron-star mergers and identify the conditions under which the ideal-magnetohydrodynamics approximation breaks down and hence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Arus Harutyunyan , Antonios Nathanail , Luciano Rezzolla , Armen Sedrakian

The reaction d(\vec\gamma,np) has been studied using the tagged and polarised LADON gamma ray beam at an energy 30 - 50 MeV to investigate the existence of narrow dibaryonic resonances recently suggested from the experimental measurements…

It was recently proposed that the electron-frame dissipation measure, the energy transfer from the electromagnetic field to plasmas in the electron's rest frame, identifies the dissipation region of collisionless magnetic reconnection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Seiji Zenitani , Michael Hesse , Alex Klimas , Carrie Black , Masha Kuznetsova

The photodissociation of the HD+ molecular ion in intense short- pulsed linearly polarized laser fields is studied using a time- dependent wave-packet approach where molecular rotation is fully included. We show that applying a coherent…

chem-ph · 物理学 2019-04-04 Eric Charron , Annick Giusti-Suzor , Frederick Mies

In a new divertor simulator, an ultra-cold (Te<1 eV) high density recombining magnetized laboratory plasma is studied using probes, spectroscopic measurements, and ultra-fast imaging of spontaneous emission. The Mistral-B device consists in…