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相关论文: Quantum phase transition of light in coupled optic…

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The Rabi model, a two-level atom coupled to a harmonic oscillator, can undergo a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) [M. -J. Hwang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180404 (2015)]. Here we show that the Rabi QPT accompanies critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

Understanding the interaction between light and matter is very relevant for fundamental studies of quantum electrodynamics and for the development of quantum technologies. The quantum Rabi model captures the physics of a single atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 P. Forn-Díaz , G. Romero , C. J. P. M. Harmans , E. Solano , J. E. Mooij

A cavity quantum electrodynamical (QED) system beyond the strong-coupling regime is expected to exhibit intriguing quantum phenomena. Here we report a direct measurement of the photon-dressed qubit transition frequencies up to four photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Shuai-Peng Wang , Guo-Qiang Zhang , Yimin Wang , Zhen Chen , Tiefu Li , J. S. Tsai , Shi-Yao Zhu , J. Q. You

The discovery of quasicrystals with crystallographically forbidden rotational symmetries has changed the notion of the ordering in materials, yet little is known about the dynamical emergence of such exotic forms of order. Here we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Farokh Mivehvar , Helmut Ritsch , Francesco Piazza

It is usually considered that the spectrum of an optical cavity coupled to an atomic medium does not exhibit a normal-mode splitting unless the system satisfies the strong coupling condition, meaning the Rabi frequency of the coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Y. -H. Lien , G. Barontini , M. Scheucher , M. Mergenthaler , J. Goldwin , E. A. Hinds

We use a non-Markovian master equation to describe the transport of Coulomb interacting electrons through an electromagnetic cavity with one quantized photon mode. The central system is a finite parabolic quantum wire that is coupled weakly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vidar Gudmundsson , Olafur Jonasson , Chi-Shung Tang , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Andrei Manolescu

By using a renormalization group analysis, we study the effect of interparticle interactions on the critical temperature at which the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition occurs for Bose-Einstein condensates loaded at finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Smerzi , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

Herein, we propose an experimentally feasible scheme to show the quantum phase transition of the Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model by modulating the transition frequency of a two-level system in a quantum Rabi model with strong coupling. By tuning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Cheng Liu , Jin-Feng Huang

We investigate the quantum phase transition in the dissipative anisotropic quantum Rabi model in the framework of quantum dressed master equation. From perspectives of both numerical and analytical analysis, we unravel the implication of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Tian Ye , Chen Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

In this paper we construct a new type of cavity array, in each cavity of which multiple two-level atoms interact with two independent photon modes. This system can be totally governed by a two-mode Dicke-lattice model, which includes all of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jingtao Fan , Yuanwei Zhang , Lirong Wang , Feng Mei , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We describe the ground state of a gas of bosonic atoms with two coherently coupled internal levels in a deep optical lattice in a one dimensional geometry. In the single-band approximation this system is described by a Bose-Hubbard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-29 L. Barbiero , M. Abad , A. Recati

We explore theoretically the nonequilibrium photonic phases of an array of coupled cavities in presence of incoherent driving and dissipation. In particular, we consider a Hubbard model system where each site is a Kerr nonlinear resonator…

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless mechanism, in which a phase transition is mediated by the proliferation of topological defects, governs the critical behaviour of a wide range of equilibrium two-dimensional systems with a continuous…

Isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in radiation-matter interaction. Here we present observations of quantum dynamics of an isolated neutral atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. Schadwinkel , V. Gomer , U. Reiter , B. Ueberholz , D. Meschede

A two-interacting-qubit quantum Rabi-like model with vanishing transverse fields on the qubit-pair is studied. Independently of the coupling regime, this model can be exactly and unitarily reduced to two independent single-spin quantum Rabi…

We rigorously analyze the quantum phase transition between a metallic and an insulating phase in (non solvable) interacting spin chains or one dimensional fermionic systems. In particular, we prove the persistence of Luttinger liquid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 F. Bonetto , V. Mastropietro

Extensive Bose-Einstein condensation research activities have recently led to studies of fermionic atoms and optical confinements. Here we present a case of micro-optical fermionic electron phase transition. Optically confined ordering and…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O'Dae Kwon , B. H. Park , J. Y. Kim , J. Bae , M. J. Kim , J. C. Ahn , O. H. Kwon

We study the quantum phases of bosons confined in a combined potential of a one-dimensional double-well optical lattice and a parabolic trap. We apply the time-evolving block decimation method to the corresponding two-legged Bose-Hubbard…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-21 Ippei Danshita , Carlos A. R. Sa de Melo , Charles W. Clark

The goal of this chapter is to compare the predictions of the semiclassical Rabi model (SRM), which describes the interaction between a two-level system (qubit) and a classical monochromatic wave, and the quantum Rabi model (QRM), under the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Alexandre P. Costa , Alexandre Dodonov

Rabi oscillations is a key phenomenon among the variety of quantum optical effects that manifests itself in the periodic oscillations of a two-level system between the ground and excited states when interacting with electromagnetic field.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Denis G. Baranov , Mihail I. Petrov , Alexander E. Krasnok