中文
相关论文

相关论文: Experimental Quantification of Entanglement Throug…

200 篇论文

The present work reports an experimental observation of thermal entanglement in a clusterized spin chain formed in the compound Na$_2$Cu$_5$Si$_4$O$_{14}$. The presence of entanglement was investigated through two measured quantities, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. M. Souza , M. S. Reis , D. O. Soares-Pinto , I. S. Oliveira , R. S. Sarthour

Entanglement between remote quantum mechanical systems enables a range of quantum information tasks in communication, computation and distributed sensing. Large numbers of entangled subsystems also require experimentally accessible and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Kai Ryen Bush , Kjetil Børkje

Quantum technologies use entanglement to outperform classical technologies, and often employ strong cooling and isolation to protect entangled entities from decoherence by random interactions. Here we show that the opposite strategy -…

It is known that the long-range quantum entanglement exhibited in free fermion systems is sufficient to "thermalize" a small subsystem in that the subsystem reduced density matrix computed from a typical excited eigenstate of the combined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 G. C. Levine , B. A. Friedman

Starting from the canonical ensemble over the space of pure quantum states, we obtain an integral representation for the partition function. This is used to calculate the magnetisation of a system of N spin-1/2 particles. The results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston , Matthew F. Parry

We investigate the entanglement temperature of a small scale subsystem in low excited states by using holographic method. Especially, we study the entanglement entropy and entanglement temperature in higher derivative gravities which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Wu-zhong Guo , Song He , Jun Tao

We present studies of thermal entanglement of a three-spin system in triangular symmetry. Spin correlations are described within an effective Heisenberg Hamiltonian, derived from the Hubbard Hamiltonian, with super-exchange couplings…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 M. Urbaniak , S. B. Tooski , A. Ramsak , B. R. Bulka

The quantum entanglement measure is determined, for the first time, for a collection of spin-1/2 arranged in a infinite chain with finite temperature and applied to a single-crystal \beta-\mathrm{T_eVO_4}. The physical quantity proposed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-17 S. L. L. da Silva

We demonstrate that the magnetic susceptibility of strongly alternating antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains is an entanglement witness. Specifically, magnetic susceptibility of copper nitrate (CN) measured in 1963 (Berger et al., Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Caslav Brukner , Vlatko Vedral , Anton Zeilinger

Near horizons, quantum fields of low spin exhibit densities of states that behave asymptotically like 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories. In effective field theory, imposing some short-distance cutoff, one can compute thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Tom Banks , Patrick Draper

We report macroscopic magnetic measurements carried out in order to detect and characterize field-induced quantum entanglement in low dimensional spin systems. We analyze the pyroborate MgMnB_2O_5 and the and the warwickite MgTiOBO_3,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-20 T. G. Rappoport , L. Ghivelder , J. C. Fernandes , R. B. Guimaraes , M. A. Continentino

We construct upper bounds on entanglement entropies of many-body quantum states that have fixed energy expectation values with respect to geometrically local Hamiltonians. Our focus is on entanglement entropies of subsystems that make up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Samuel J. Garratt , Dmitry A. Abanin

We extend the program initiated in [T. Werlang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 095702 (2010)] in several directions. Firstly, we investigate how useful quantum correlations, such as entanglement and quantum discord, are in the detection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Werlang , G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

Entanglement, which is an essential characteristic of quantum mechanics, is the key element in potential practical quantum information and quantum communication systems. However, there are many open and fundamental questions (relating to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. W. Ford , Yang Gao , R. F. O'Connell

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

This work investigates a system of three entangled qubits within the XXX model, subjected to an external magnetic field in the $z$-direction and incorporating an anisotropy term along the $y$-axis. We explore the thermodynamics of the…

Localized electronic and nuclear spin qubits in the solid state constitute a promising platform for storage and manipulation of quantum information, even at room temperature. However, the development of scalable systems requires the ability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Emma Rosenfeld , Ralf Riedinger , Jan Gieseler , Martin Schuetz , Mikhail D. Lukin

Entanglement is a key property in the development of quantum technologies and in the study of quantum many-body simulations. However, entanglement measurement typically requires quantum full-state tomography (FST). Here we present a neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yulei Huang , Liangyu Che , Chao Wei , Feng Xu , Xinfang Nie , Jun Li , Dawei Lu , Tao Xin

We study, from a thermodynamic perspective, the equilibrium states of a qubit interacting with an arbitrary environment of dimension N>>2. We show that even in presence of memory about the initial state, in some cases the qubit can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Andrés Vallejo , Alejandro Romanelli , Raul Donangelo

By numerically exact calculations of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on small clusters, we demonstrate that quantum entanglement between subsystems $A$ and $B$ in a pure ground state of a whole system $A+B$ can induce thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Kazuhiro Seki , Seiji Yunoki