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With the advantage of low storage cost and high efficiency, hashing learning has received much attention in the domain of Big Data. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised hashing learning method to cope with this open problem to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Jun Yu , Xiao-Jun Wu

Real-time nonlinear Bayesian filtering algorithms are overwhelmed by data volume, velocity and increasing complexity of computational models. In this paper, we propose a novel ensemble based nonlinear Bayesian filtering approach which only…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Xiao Lin , Gabriel Terejanu

Unsupervised learning aims at the discovery of hidden structure that drives the observations in the real world. It is essential for success in modern machine learning. Latent variable models are versatile in unsupervised learning and have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Furong Huang

In this paper we provide a conceptual overview of latent variable models within a probabilistic modeling framework, an overview that emphasizes the compositional nature and the interconnectedness of the seemingly disparate models commonly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-11 Rick Farouni

Longitudinal data are important in numerous fields, such as healthcare, sociology and seismology, but real-world datasets present notable challenges for practitioners because they can be high-dimensional, contain structured missingness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Maksim Sinelnikov , Manuel Haussmann , Harri Lähdesmäki

Cognitive modeling commonly relies on asking participants to complete a battery of varied tests in order to estimate attention, working memory, and other latent variables. In many cases, these tests result in highly variable observation…

Supervised models of NLP rely on large collections of text which closely resemble the intended testing setting. Unfortunately matching text is often not available in sufficient quantity, and moreover, within any domain of text, data is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Yitong Li , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn

Indian Buffet Process based models are an elegant way for discovering underlying features within a data set, but inference in such models can be slow. Inferring underlying features using Markov chain Monte Carlo either relies on an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-13 Michael M. Zhang , Avinava Dubey , Sinead A. Williamson

Deep neural networks have gained tremendous success in a broad range of machine learning tasks due to its remarkable capability to learn semantic-rich features from high-dimensional data. However, they often require large-scale labelled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Hu Wang , Guansong Pang , Chunhua Shen , Congbo Ma

We present a supervised-learning algorithm from graph data (a set of graphs) for arbitrary twice-differentiable loss functions and sparse linear models over all possible subgraph features. To date, it has been shown that under all possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-03-21 Ichigaku Takigawa , Hiroshi Mamitsuka

We consider the problem of parameter estimation using weakly supervised datasets, where a training sample consists of the input and a partially specified annotation, which we refer to as the output. The missing information in the annotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 M. Pawan Kumar , Ben Packer , Daphne Koller

We propose a neural hybrid model consisting of a linear model defined on a set of features computed by a deep, invertible transformation (i.e. a normalizing flow). An attractive property of our model is that both p(features), the density of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Eric Nalisnick , Akihiro Matsukawa , Yee Whye Teh , Dilan Gorur , Balaji Lakshminarayanan

Word embedding models offer continuous vector representations that can capture rich contextual semantics based on their word co-occurrence patterns. While these word vectors can provide very effective features used in many NLP tasks such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Cem Safak Sahin , Rajmonda S. Caceres , Brandon Oselio , William M. Campbell

Latent-space interpolation is commonly used to demonstrate the generalization ability of deep latent variable models. Various algorithms have been proposed to calculate the best trajectory between two encodings in the latent space. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Lu Mi , Tianxing He , Core Francisco Park , Hao Wang , Yue Wang , Nir Shavit

Hashing methods have been widely used for efficient similarity retrieval on large scale image database. Traditional hashing methods learn hash functions to generate binary codes from hand-crafted features, which achieve limited accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Jian Zhang , Yuxin Peng

In unsupervised learning, dimensionality reduction is an important tool for data exploration and visualization. Because these aims are typically open-ended, it can be useful to frame the problem as looking for patterns that are enriched in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-16 Kristen Severson , Soumya Ghosh , Kenney Ng

Hashing is an efficient method for nearest neighbor search in large-scale data space by embedding high-dimensional feature descriptors into a similarity preserving Hamming space with a low dimension. However, large-scale high-speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Chenggang Yan , Biao Gong , Yuxuan Wei , Yue Gao

This paper is concerned with Bayesian inference when the likelihood is analytically intractable but can be unbiasedly estimated. We propose an annealed importance sampling procedure for estimating expectations with respect to the posterior.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-26 M. -N. Tran , C. Strickland , M. K. Pitt , R. Kohn

Supervised machine learning often operates on the data-driven paradigm, wherein internal model parameters are autonomously optimized to converge predicted outputs with the ground truth, devoid of explicitly programming rules or a priori…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Daniel Geissler , Bo Zhou , Mengxi Liu , Paul Lukowicz

Thompson sampling is an efficient algorithm for sequential decision making, which exploits the posterior uncertainty to address the exploration-exploitation dilemma. There has been significant recent interest in integrating Bayesian neural…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-07 Zhendong Wang , Mingyuan Zhou
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