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Clustering algorithms are at the basis of several technological applications, and are fueling the development of rapidly evolving fields such as machine learning. In the recent past, however, it has become apparent that they face challenges…

In recent years, machine-learning methods have become increasingly important for the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). They are utilised in everything from trigger systems to reconstruction and data analysis. The recent…

Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation codes have wide applicability to first-principles modeling of multidimensional nonlinear plasma phenomena, including wake-field accelerators. This review addresses both finite difference and pseudo-spectral…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Brendan B. Godfrey

Convex clustering is a popular clustering model without requiring the number of clusters as prior knowledge. It can generate a clustering path by continuously solving the model with a sequence of regularization parameter values. This paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-28 Hongfei Wu , Yancheng Yuan

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN has generated in the last decade an unprecedented volume of data for the High-Energy Physics (HEP) field. Scientific collaborations interested in analysing such data very often require computing power…

A growing number of Machine Learning Frameworks recently made Deep Learning accessible to a wider audience of engineers, scientists, and practitioners, by allowing straightforward use of complex neural network architectures and algorithms.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Ivan Svogor , Christian Eichenberger , Markus Spanring , Moritz Neun , Michael Kopp

The project, aimed at the theoretical support of experiments at modern and future accelerators -- TEVATRON, LHC, electron Linear Colliders (TESLA, NLC, CLIC) and muon factories, is presented. Within this project a four-level computer system…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Andonov , D. Bardin , S. Bondarenko , P. Christova , L. Kalinovskaya , G. Nanava , G. Passarino

Particle accelerator modeling is an important field of research and development, essential to investigating, designing and operating some of the most complex scientific devices ever built. Kinetic simulations of relativistic, charged…

Automated code generation is gaining significant importance in intelligent computer programming and system deployment. However, current approaches often face challenges in computational efficiency and lack robust mechanisms for code parsing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Muntasir Adnan , Zhiwei Xu , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

In the next decade, the demands for computing in large scientific experiments are expected to grow tremendously. During the same time period, CPU performance increases will be limited. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), these two…

The BumpHunter algorithm is widely used in the search for new particles in High Energy Physics analysis. This algorithm offers the advantage of evaluating the local and global p-values of a localized deviation in the observed data without…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Louis Vaslin , Samuel Calvet , Vincent Barra , Julien Donini

After a successful scrubbing run in the beginning of 2011, the LHC can be presently operated with high intensity proton beams with 50 ns bunch spacing. However, strong electron cloud effects were observed during machine studies with the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-09-26 H. Bartosik , W. Hofle , G. Iadarola , Y. Papaphilippou , G. Rumolo

Electron clouds forming inside the beam vacuum chamber due to photoemission and secondary emission may limit the accelerator performance. Specifically, the electron clouds can blow up the vertical emittance of a positron beam, through a…

This paper presents a limited-area atmospheric simulation of a tropical cyclone accelerated using GPUs. The OpenACC directive-based programming model is used to port the atmospheric model to the GPU. The GPU implementation of the main…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Soonpil Kang , Francis X. Giraldo , Seth Camp

The rising demand for high-performance computing (HPC) has made full-chip dynamic thermal simulation in many-core GPUs critical for optimizing performance and extending device lifespans. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) with Galerkin…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Neil He , Ming-Cheng Cheng , Yu Liu

PLUMED is an open-source software package that is widely used for analyzing and enhancing molecular dynamics simulations that works in conjunction with most available molecular dynamics softwares. While the computational cost of PLUMED…

I have created, for public use, a Python code allowing the simulation of light curves with any given power spectral density and any probability density function, following the algorithm described in Emmanoulopoulos et al. 2013. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-24 S D Connolly

E(A+M)PEC traces the ionization structure, cooling and emission spectra of plasmas. It is written in OpenCL, runs in NVIDIA Graphics Processor Units and can be coupled to any HD or MHD code to follow the dynamical and thermal evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Miguel A. de Avillez , Emanuele Spitoni , Dieter Breitschwerdt

The necessity for complex calculations in high-energy physics and large-scale data analysis has led to the development of computing grids, such as the ALICE computing grid at CERN. These grids outperform traditional supercomputers but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jananga Kalawana , Malith Dilshan , Kaveesha Dinamidu , Kalana Wijethunga , Maksim Stortvedt , Indika Perera

In recent years, it has become increasingly common for high performance computers (HPC) to possess some level of heterogeneous architecture - typically in the form of GPU accelerators. In some machines these are isolated within a dedicated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 I. Zacharoudiou , J. W. S. McCullough , P. V. Coveney