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相关论文: New Light on Dark Photons

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We show that light ($\simeq$ 1 -- 30 MeV) dark matter particles can play a significant role in core-collapse supernovae, if they have relatively large annihilation and scattering cross sections, as compared to neutrinos. We find that if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Fayet , Dan Hooper , Gunter Sigl

Dark photons have been considered potential candidates for dark matter. The dark photon dark matter (DPDM) has a mass and interacts with electromagnetic fields via kinetic mixing with a coupling constant of $\chi$. Thus, DPDMs are converted…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-29 S. Adachi , F. Fujinaka , S. Honda , Y. Muto , H. Nakata , Y. Sueno , T. Sumida , J. Suzuki , O. Tajima , H. Takeuchi

We explore the possibility that the dark matter is a condensate of a very light vector boson. Such a condensate could be produced during inflation, provided the vector mass arises via the Steuckelberg mechanism. We derive bounds on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Ann E. Nelson , Jakub Scholtz

We present a mechanism for generating ultralight dark photon dark matter in the early Universe via a dilatonlike scalar field coupled to the dark photon's kinetic term. Energy is initially stored in the condensate of the dilaton, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Zachary J. Weiner

We report direct-detection constraints on light dark matter particles interacting with electrons. The results are based on a method that exploits the extremely low levels of leakage current of the DAMIC detector at SNOLAB of…

We propose a novel direct detection concept to search for dark matter with 100~keV to 100~MeV masses. Such dark matter can scatter off molecules in a gas and transfer an $\mathcal{O}(1)$ fraction of its kinetic energy to excite a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Rouven Essig , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Harikrishnan Ramani , Oren Slone

The vector $U$-bosons, or so called 'dark photons', are one of the possible candidates for the dark matter mediators. They are supposed to interact with the standard matter via a 'vector portal' due to the $U(1)-U(1)^\prime$ symmetry group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Ida Schmidt , Elena Bratkovskaya , Malgorzata Gumberidze , Romain Holzmann

We consider dark matter consisting of long--living particles with masses $10^{7}~\lesssim~M~\lesssim~10^{16}$ GeV decaying through hadronic channel as a source of high energy neutrino. Using recent data on high energy neutrino from IceCube…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-08 M. Yu. Kuznetsov

Mirror dark matter, where dark matter resides in a hidden sector exactly isomorphic to the standard model, can be probed via direct detection experiments by both nuclear and electron recoils if the kinetic mixing interaction exists. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. D. Clarke , R. Foot

Conventional indirect dark matter (DM) searches look for an excess in the electromagnetic emission from the sky that cannot be attributed to known astrophysical sources, but its polarisation has not been explored to date. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Marina Cermeño , Céline Degrande , Luca Mantani

We propose a novel approach for discovering a light dark photon in the forward experiments at the LHC, including the SND@LHC and the FASER experiments. Assuming the dark photon is lighter than twice the electron mass and feebly interacts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

Dark matter remains one of the most profound and unresolved mysteries in modern physics. To unravel its nature, numerous haloscope experiments have been implemented across various mass ranges. However, very few haloscope experiments…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Guoqing Wei , Diguang Wu , Runqi Kang , Qingning Jiang , Man Jiao , Xing Rong , Jiangfeng Du

Axions and dark photons are common in many extensions of the Standard Model. The dark axion portal -- an axion coupling to the dark photon and photon -- can significantly modify their phenomenology. We study the cosmological constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Heejoung Hong , Ui Min , Minho Son , Tevong You

A dark photon is predicted by several well-motivated Standard Model extensions and UV completions. Here the most general effective field theory up to dimension-six operators describing the interactions of a massless dark photon with all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Alberto Salvio

The dark photon is a new gauge boson which arises from an extra U'(1) gauge symmetry. In this paper, a novel dark photon production mechanism based on MeV-scale $\gamma$-$\gamma$ collider is considered: $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \gamma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Xiaorui Wong , Yongsheng Huang

Strong constraints on the coupling of new light particles to the Standard Model (SM) arise from their production in the hot cores of stars, and the effects of this on stellar cooling. For new light particles which have an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Edward Hardy , Robert Lasenby

We consider a model of sub-GeV dark matter whose interaction with the Standard Model is mediated by a new vector boson (the dark photon) which couples kinetically to the photon. We describe the possibility of constraining such a model using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 A. Caputo , A. Esposito , E. Geoffray , A. D. Polosa , S. Sun

We use the framework of dark matter effective field theories to study the complementarity of bounds for a dark matter particle with mass in the MeV range. Taking properly into account the mixing between operators induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Enrico Bertuzzo , Cristian J. Caniu Barros , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona

We study current constraints and search prospects for a GeV scale vector boson at a range of low energy experiments. It couples to the Standard Model charged particles with a strength <= 10^-3 to 10^-4 of that of the photon. The possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

A systematic and unified analysis of the capability of lifetime frontier experiments to probe the parameter space of hypothetical long-lived particles is crucial for defining the targets of future searches. However, such a comprehensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yehor Kyselov , Maksym Ovchynnikov