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相关论文: Magnetic fields in beta Cep, SPB, and Be stars

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The magnetic field of CPD -57 3509 was recently detected in the framework of the BOB (B fields in OB stars) collaboration. We acquired low-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of CPD -57 3509 with FORS2 and high-resolution UVES…

We report the discovery, using FORS1 at the ESO-VLT and ESPaDOnS at the CFHT, of magnetic fields in the young A-type stars HD 101412, V380 Ori and HD 72106A. Two of these stars (HD 101412 and V380 Ori) are pre-main sequence Herbig Ae/Be…

Magnetic confinement of stellar winds leads to the formation of magnetospheres, which can be sculpted into Centrifugal Magnetospheres (CMs) by rotational support of the corotating plasma. The conditions required for the CMs of magnetic…

Over the last decade, large-scale, organized (generally dipolar) magnetic fields with a strength between 0.1 and 20 kG were detected in dozens of OB stars. This contribution reviews the impact of such magnetic fields on the stellar winds of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yael Naze

Recently, strong, globally-ordered magnetic fields have been detected in some Herbig Ae and Be (HAeBe) stars, suggesting a possible evolutionary connection to main sequence magnetic chemically peculiar Ap and Bp stars. We have undertaken a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 C. P. Folsom , G. A. Wade , O. Kochukhov , E. Alecian , C. Catala , S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , D. A. Hanes

The number of magnetic stars detected among massive stars is small; nevertheless, the role played by the magnetic field in stellar evolution cannot be disregarded. Links between line profile variability, enhancements/depletions of surface…

Weak magnetic fields have recently been detected in Vega and Sirius. Here, we explore the possibility that these fields are the remnants of some field inherited or created during or shortly after star formation and, unlike true fossil…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan Braithwaite , Matteo Cantiello

We present a review of observations of the stellar longitudinal (effective) magnetic field ($B_e$) and its properties. This paper also discusses contemporary views on the origin, evolution and structure of $B_e$.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J. Madej

This paper describes a study to deduce fundamental parameters and magnetic field characteristics for all magnetic Ap/Bp stars with in a 100 parsec heliocentric radius volume. This study has allowed for the first time the determination of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Power , G. A. Wade , D. A. Hanes , M. Auriere , J. Silvester

We present the results of a search for Be stars in six fields centered on the young clusters NGC 330 and NGC 346 in the SMC, and NGC 1818, NGC 1948, NGC 2004 and NGC 2100 in the LMC. Be stars were identified by differencing R band and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan C Keller , Peter R Wood , Michael S Bessell

The Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) survey represents a high precision systematic search for magnetic fields in hot, massive OB stars. To date, MiMeS Large Programs (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, Narval@TBL, [email protected]) and associated PI programs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 G. A. Wade , J. H. Grunhut , the MiMeS Collaboration

Thanks to large dedicated surveys, large-scale magnetic fields have been detected for about 10% of early-type stars. We aim to precisely characterize the large-scale magnetic field of the magnetic component of the wide binary $o$ Lup, by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 B. Buysschaert , C. Neiner , A. J. Martin , M. E. Oksala , C. Aerts , A. Tkachenko , E. Alecian , the MiMeS Collaboration

It is now well-known that the surface magnetic fields observed in cool, lower-mass stars on the main sequence (MS) are generated by dynamos operating in their convective envelopes. However, higher-mass stars (above 1.5 Msun) pass their MS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala

New observational techniques and sophisticated modelling methods has led to dramatic breakthroughs in our understanding of the interplay between the surface magnetism, atomic diffusion and atmospheric dynamics in chemically peculiar stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 O. Kochukhov

More than about twenty central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) have been observed spectropolarimetrically, yet no clear, unambiguous signal of the presence of a magnetic field in these objects has been found. We perform a statistical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Asensio Ramos , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , R. Manso Sainz , R. L. M. Corradi , F. Leone

Magnetic fields are an important but largely unknown ingredient of planetary nebulae. They have been detected in oxygen-rich AGB and post-AGB stars, and may play a role in the shaping of their nebulae. Here we present SCUBA sub-millimeter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Sabin , A. A. Zijlstra , J. S. Greaves

The rotational and magnetic properties of many magnetic hot stars are poorly characterized, therefore the MiMeS and BinaMIcS collaborations have collected extensive high-dispersion spectropolarimetric datasets of these targets. We present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 M. E. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , C. Neiner , E. Alecian , D. Bohlender , D. Monin , J. Sikora , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS Collaborations

The main-sequence mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars are known to exhibit large overabundances of exotic elements and, similar to magnetic Ap/Bp stars, are spectrum variables, implying the presence of an inhomogeneous element distribution over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , H. Korhonen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , E. Niemczura , S. D. Chojnowski

Theories on the origin of magnetic fields in massive stars remain poorly developed, because the properties of their magnetic field as function of stellar parameters could not yet be investigated. To investigate whether magnetic fields in…

Magnetic fields are an important ingredient to cool star physics, and there is great interest in measuring fields and their geometry in order to understand stellar dynamos and their influence on star formation and stellar evolution. During…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ansgar Reiners