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AIMS. We investigate the stability and dynamics of accretion shocks in CTTSs, considering the case of beta >= 1 in the post-shock region. In these cases the 1D approximation is not valid and a multi-dimensional MHD approach is necessary.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Orlando , G. G. Sacco , C. Argiroffi , F. Reale , G. Peres , A. Maggio

Context. High resolution X-ray observations of classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) show a soft X-ray excess due to high density plasma (n_e=10^11-10^13 cm^-3). This emission has been attributed to shock-heated accreting material impacting onto…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. G. Sacco , S. Orlando , C. Argiroffi , A. Maggio , G. Peres , F. Reale , R. L. Curran

High spectral resolution X-ray observations of CTTSs demonstrate the presence of plasma at T~2-3X10^6 K and n_e~10^11-10^13 cm^-3, unobserved in non-accreting stars. Stationary models suggest that this emission is due to shock-heated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. G. Sacco , C. Argiroffi , S. Orlando , A. Maggio , G. Peres , F. Reale

We investigate the properties of X-ray emission from accretion shocks in classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs), generated where the infalling material impacts the stellar surface. Both observations and models of the accretion process reveal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , C. Argiroffi , M. Miceli , G. Peres , T. Matsakos , C. Stehle , L. Ibgui

Context. It is generally accepted that, in Classical T Tauri Stars, the plasma from the circumstellar disc accretes onto the stellar surface with free fall velocity, and the impact generates a shock. The impact region is expected to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 G. Costa , S. Orlando , G. Peres , C. Argiroffi , R. Bonito

Accretion onto a highly-magnetised neutron star runs through a magnetospheric flow, where the plasma follows the magnetic field lines in the force-free regime. The flow entering the magnetosphere is accelerated by the gravity of the star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Pavel Abolmasov , Galina Lipunova

Models and observations indicate that the impact of matter accreting onto the surface of young stars produces regions at the base of accretion columns, in which optically thin and thick plasma components coexist. Thus an accurate…

Context. Theoretical arguments and numerical simulations of radiative shocks produced by the impact of the accreting gas onto young stars predict quasi-periodic oscillations in the emitted radiation. However, observational data do not show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. Matsakos , J. -P. Chièze , C. Stehlé , M. González , L. Ibgui , L. de Sá , T. Lanz , S. Orlando , R. Bonito , C. Argiroffi , F. Reale , G. Peres

The structure and spectrum of the accretion shock have been self-consistently simulated for a wide range of parameters typical for Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTS). Radiative cooling of the shocked gas was calculated, taking into account the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Alexandr Dodin

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) accrete matter from the inner edge of their surrounding circumstellar disks. The impact of the accretion material on the stellar atmosphere results in a strong shock, which causes emission from the X-ray to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 P. C. Schneider , H. M. Günther , J. Robrade , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , M. Güdel

A steady-state structure and spectrum of the accretion zone at the surface of T Tauri stars are numerically simulated. This modeling uses well-developed methods of the theory of stellar atmospheres with inclusion of the effects of the gas…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 A. V. Dodin

A physical analysis and mathematical formulation of the structure of an accretion shock wave in the case of young stars are given. Some results are presented, and the dependence of the structure of the shock on various parameters is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 S. A. Lamzin

Context. The accretion process in Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTSs) can be studied through the analysis of some UV and X-ray emission lines which trace hot gas flows and act as diagnostics of the post-shock downfalling plasma. In the UV band,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Salvatore Colombo , Salvatore Orlando , Giovanni Peres , Costanza Argiroffi , Fabio Reale

Field-channelled accretion flows occur in a variety of astrophysical objects, including T Tauri stars,magnetic cataclysmic variables and X-ray pulsars. We consider a curvilinear coordinate system and derive a general hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joao B. G. Canalle , Curtis J. Saxton , Kinwah Wu , Mark Cropper , Gavin Ramsay

Context. Accreted material onto CTTSs is expected to form a hot quasi-periodic plasma structure that radiates in X-rays. Simulations of this phenomenon only partly match with observations. They all rely on a static model for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Lionel de Sá , Jean-Pierre Chièze , Chantal Stehlé , Ivan Hubeny , Thierry Lanz , Véronique Cayatte

Non-stationary column accretion onto a surface of a magnetized neutron star is studied with a numerical code based on modified first-order Godunov method with splitting. Formation and evolution of shocks in the column is modeled for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Bykov , A. M. Krassilchtchikov

Recent spectropolarimetric observations suggest that young low-mass stars such as classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) possess relatively strong (~kG) magnetic field. This supports a scenario in which the final accretion onto the stellar surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryuichi Kurosawa , M. M. Romanova

The vertical structure of the accretion disks of young stars with fossil large-scale magnetic field is studied. The equations of magnetostatic equilibrium of the disk are solved taking into account the stellar gravity, gas and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Alexander E. Dudorov , Anton I. Vasyunin , Mikhail Yu. Kiskin

Previous analyses of magnetospheric accretion and outflow in classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs), within the context of both the X-wind model and other theoretical scenarios, have assumed a dipolar geometry for the stellar magnetic field if it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Frank H. Shu

Classical T Tauri stars are pre-main-sequence objects that undergo simultaneous accretion, wind outflow, and coronal X-ray emission. The impact of plasma on the stellar surface from magnetospheric accretion streams is likely to be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Steven R. Cranmer
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