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相关论文: Constraining the primordial power spectrum from SN…

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Probing the primordial power spectrum at small scales is crucial for discerning inflationary models, especially if BICEP2 results are confirmed. We demonstrate this necessity by briefly reviewing single small field models that give a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Ido Ben-Dayan

We provide predictions on small-scale cosmological density power spectrum from supernova lensing dispersion. Parameterizing the primordial power spectrum with running $\alpha$ and running of running $\beta$ of the spectral index, we exclude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ryuichi Takahashi

We investigate how accurately the total mass of neutrinos is constrained from the magnitude dispersion of SNe Ia due to the effects of gravitational lensing. For this purpose, we use the propagation equation of light bundles in a realistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Ryuichiro Hada , Toshifumi Futamase

On-going projects to discover Type Ia supernovae at redshifts z = 0.3 - 1, coupled with improved techniques to narrow the dispersion in SN Ia peak magnitudes, have renewed the prospects for determining the cosmic deceleration parameter q_0.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua A. Frieman

Strongly-lensed supernovae are rare and valuable probes of cosmology and astrophysics. Upcoming wide-field time-domain surveys, such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), are expected to discover an…

Correctly interpreting observations of sources such as type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) require knowledge of the power spectrum of matter on AU scales - which is very hard to model accurately. Because under-dense regions account for much of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 V. C. Busti , R. F. L. Holanda , C. Clarkson

Type Ia Supernovae (SNeIa) provided the first evidence of an accelerated expansion of the universe and remain a valuable probe to cosmology. They are deemed standardizable candles due to the observed correlations between its luminosity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Cássia S. Nascimento , João Paulo C. França , Ribamar R. R. Reis

Soon the number of type Ia supernova (SN) measurements should exceed 100,000. Understanding the effect of weak lensing by matter structures on the supernova brightness will then be more important than ever. Although SN lensing is usually…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Miguel Quartin , Valerio Marra , Luca Amendola

Due to the deflection of light by density fluctuations along the line of sight, weak lensing is an unavoidable systematic uncertainty in the use of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as cosmological distance indicators. We derive the expected weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun Wang

We investigate how the cosmological constraints from SNe Ia are improved by including the effects of weak-lensing convergence. To do so, we introduce the lognormal function as the convergence PDF modeling the lensing scatter of SN Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Ryuichiro Hada , Toshifumi Futamase

Magnification and de-magnification due to gravitational lensing will contribute to the brightness scatter of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibility to decrease this scatter by correcting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jakob Jonsson , Edvard Mortsell , Jesper Sollerman

The gravitational lensing magnification or demagnification due to large-scale structures induces a scatter in peak magnitudes of high redshift type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The amplitude of the lensing dispersion strongly depends on that of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takashi Hamana , Toshifumi Futamase

The current sample of high-redshift Supernova Type Ia, which combines results from two teams, High-z Supernova Search Team and Supernova Cosmology Project, is analyzed for the effects of weak lensing. After correcting SNe magnitudes for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jeeseon Song

The light from distant supernovae (SNe) can be magnified through gravitational lensing when a foreground galaxy is located along the line of sight. This line-up allows for detailed studies of SNe at high redshift that otherwise would not be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 T. Petrushevska , R. Amanullah , M. Bulla , M. Kromer , R. Ferretti , A. Goobar , S. Papadogiannakis

We describe the process of stacking radio interferometry visibilities to form a deep composite image and its application to the observation of transient phenomena. We apply "visibility stacking" to 46 archival Very Large Array observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul Hancock , Bryan M. Gaensler , Tara Murphy

Using the most recent data from the WMAP, ACT and SPT experiments, we update the constraints on models with oscillatory features in the primordial power spectrum of scalar perturbations. This kind of features can appear in models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Micol Benetti , Stefania Pandolfi , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri

We analyze the mean rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectrum of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) and its dispersion using high signal-to-noise Keck-I/LRIS-B spectroscopy for a sample of 36 events at intermediate redshift (z=0.5) discovered by the…

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