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One of the most puzzling questions in particle physics concerns the status of the baryon (B) and lepton (L) quantum numbers. On the theoretical side, most new physics scenarios naturally lead to their non-conservation and some amount of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Gauthier Durieux , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni , Christopher Smith

In supersymmetric standard models R-parity violating couplings are severely constrained, since otherwise they would erase the existing baryon asymmetry before the electroweak transition. It is often claimed that this cosmological constraint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Motoi Endo , Koichi Hamaguchi , Sho Iwamoto

Baryonic R-parity violation could explain why low-scale supersymmetry has not yet been discovered at colliders: sparticles would be hidden in the intense hadronic activity. However, if the known flavor structures are any guide, the largest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Gauthier Durieux , Christopher Smith

We investigate the spontaneous breaking of the Baryon (B) and Lepton (L) number at the TeV scale in supersymmetric models. A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model where B and L are spontaneously broken local gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

We observe that the flavour symmetries of the Standard Model gauge sector, broken as they are in the Standard Model Yukawa Lagrangian, naturally suppress baryon and lepton number violation at low energies and, simultaneously, make it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Gauthier Durieux

Observation of some low-energy processes in the flavor physics regime may require the existence of supersymmetry with two relatively large R-parity-violating couplings of the LQD-type, together with reasonably light superparticles. At the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Sreerup Raychaudhuri

The straightforward supersymmetrization of the Standard Model (SM) results in a phenomenologically inconsistent theory in which Baryon number ($B$) and Lepton number ($L$) are violated by dimension 4 operators, inducing fast proton decay.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego Restrepo

We consider a scenario of Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with $R$-parity violation, where the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is the lighter sbottom $(\tilde b_1)$. We study the production of a sbottom pair at the LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Debjyoti Bardhan , Amit Chakraborty , Debajyoti Choudhury , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Manas Maity

Lepton flavour violation (LFV), and lepton flavour university violation (LFUV), are striking signatures of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics. Recent searches for these at the ATLAS and CMS experiments are presented, using…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Holly Pacey

We construct simple renormalizable extensions of the standard model where the leading baryon number violating processes have $\Delta B = \pm \Delta L = -2$. These models contain additional scalars. The simplest models contain a color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Andreas Helset , Clara Murgui , Mark B. Wise

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), the simultaneous appearance of lepton and baryon number violation causes the proton to decay much faster than the experimental bound allows. Customarily, a discrete symmetry known as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Z. Skands

We study the phenomenology of a supersymmetric left-right model, assuming minimal supergravity boundary conditions. Both left-right and (B-L) symmetries are broken at an energy scale close to, but significantly below the GUT scale. Neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. N. Esteves , M. Hirsch , W. Porod , J. C. Romao , F. Staub , A. Vicente

We present a complete model whose low energy effective theory is the R-parity violating NMSSM with a baryon number violating udd vertex of the MFV SUSY form, leading to prompt LSP decay and evading the ever stronger LHC bounds on low-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Csaba Csáki , Ben Heidenreich

If the present baryon-asymmetry is due to a Planck or GUT-scale matter asymmetry then baryon- or lepton-number violating processes are constrained by the condition that they do not subsequently erase this asymmetry. We present a revision of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Herbert Dreiner , Graham G. Ross

The simplest theories where we can understand the origin of the baryon and lepton number violating interactions are discussed. We discuss the desert hypothesis in particle physics and the different scenarios where there is no need to assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Pavel Fileviez Perez

In top-pair events where at least one of the tops decays semi-leptonically, the identification of the lepton charge allows to tag not only the top charge but also that of the subsequent b quark. In cases where the b also decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Oram Gedalia , Gino Isidori , Fabio Maltoni , Gilad Perez , Michele Selvaggi , Yotam Soreq

We discuss lepton flavour violating signals at the LHC in the framework of supersymmetric theories. We consider R-parity conserving as well as R-parity violating scenarios. In the case of R-parity conservation we show that in decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Porod

Most extensions of the Standard Model lepton sector predict large lepton flavor violating rates. Given the promising experimental perspectives for lepton flavor violation in the next few years, this generic expectation might offer a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Avelino Vicente

In a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with local gauged baryon and lepton numbers (BLMSSM), there are new sources for lepton flavor violation, because the right-handed neutrinos and new gauginos are introduced. In BLMSSM, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Shu-Min Zhao , Tai-Fu Feng , Hai-Bin Zhang , Xi-Jie Zhan , Yin-Jie Zhang , Ben Yan

We discuss collider signatures of the "natural supersymmetry" scenario with baryon-number violating R-parity violation. We argue that this is one of the few remaining viable incarnations of weak scale supersymmetry consistent with full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Christopher Brust , Andrey Katz , Raman Sundrum
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