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The large amount of spectra obtained during the epoch of extensive spectroscopic surveys of Galactic stars needs the development of automatic procedures to derive their atmospheric parameters and individual element abundances. Starting from…

The definition and optimisation studies for the Gaia satellite spectrograph, the Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS), converged in late 2002 with the adoption of the instrument baseline. This paper reviews the characteristics of the selected…

We estimated iron and metallicity gradients in the radial and vertical directions with the F and G type dwarfs taken from the RAVE DR4 database. The sample defined by the constraints Zmax<=825 pc and ep<=0.10 consists of stars with metal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 O. Plevne , T. Ak , S. Karaali , S. Bilir , S. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3) contains the second release of the combined radial velocities. It is based on the spectra collected during the first 34 months of the nominal mission. The longer time baseline and the improvements of the…

Combining stellar atmospheric parameters, such as effective temperature, surface gravity, and metallicity, with barycentric radial velocity data provides insight into the chemo-dynamics of the Milky Way and our local Galactic environment.…

We have measured the radial velocities of five 51 Peg-type stars and one star with constant velocity. Our measurements, on 20 \AA centered at 3947 \AA, were conventional using Th/Ar comparison spectra taken every 20 or 40 minutes between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gordon A. H. Walker , Evgenya Shkolnik , David A. Bohlender , Stephenson Yang

Radial velocity data are presented for 10 W UMa-type systems: GZ And, V417 Aql, LS Del, EF Dra, V829 Her, FG Hya, AP Leo, UV Lyn, BB Peg, AQ Psc, together with preliminary, circular-orbit determinations of spectroscopic elements, with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wenxian Lu , Slavek M. Rucinski

The strongest absorption features with the lower-level excitation potentials $\chi_{\rm low}<1$ eV are found to be split in the high-resolution optical spectra of the post-AGB star V354 Lac taken in 2007--2008. Main parameters,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolganskaya

The present paper addresses some of the problems in the buildup of element stratification in stellar magnetic atmospheres due to microscopic diffusion, in particular the redistribution of momentum among the various ionisation stages of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Alecian , M. J. Stift

Radial velocity is one of key measurements in understanding the fundamental properties of stars, stellar clusters and the Galaxy. A plate of stars in the Kepler field were observed in May of 2018 with the medium-resolution spectrographs of…

The extremely accurate estimates of stellar variability and radial velocity in the Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3) have enabled us to examine the close binarity and radial velocity (RV) of central stars (CSs) of planetary nebulae (PNe). This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 A. Ali , A. Mindil

Analysing stellar parameters and abundances from nearly one million Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS) spectra poses challenges due to the limited spectral coverage (restricted to the infrared Ca II triplet) and…

We investigated the age-metallicity relation using a sample of 5691 F and G type dwarfs from RAVE DR3 by applying several constraints: i) We selected stars with surface gravities log g < 3.8 and effective temperatures in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Duran , S. Ak , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci , B. Coskunoglu

An atlas of high resolution (R=60000) in the poor studied wavelength range 3550-5000 AA for 4 metal-deficient stars in the interval of metallicity -3.0<[Fe/H]< -0.6, effective temperature 4750<Teff<5900K, surface gravity 1.6<log g<5.0 is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klochkova Valentina , Ermakov Sergey , Panchuk Vladimir , Zhao Gang

Stellar abundances for a large number of stars are key information for the study of Galactic formation history. Large spectroscopic surveys such as DESI and LAMOST take median-to-low resolution ($R\lesssim5000$) spectra in the full optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Meng Zhang , Maosheng Xiang , Yuan-Sen Ting , Jiahui Wang , Haining Li , Hu Zou , Jundan Nie , Lanya Mou , Tianmin Wu , Yaqian Wu , Jifeng Liu

Precise measurements of a star's radial velocity (RV) made using extremely stable, high resolution, optical or near infrared spectrographs can be used to determine the masses and orbital parameters of gravitationally-bound extra-solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jennifer A. Burt , Xavier Dumusque , Samuel Halverson

A new full-sky catalog of Radial Velocity standard stars is being built for the determination of the Radial Velocity Zero Point of the RVS on board of Gaia. After a careful selection of 1420 candidates matching well defined criteria, we are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 L. Chemin , C. Soubiran , F. Crifo , G. Jasniewicz , L. Veltz , D. Hestroffer , S. Udry , J. Berthier , A. Vigneron , D. Katz , A. Siebert

In light of substantial new discoveries of hot subdwarfs by ongoing spectroscopic surveys and the availability of new all-sky data from ground-based photometric surveys and the Gaia mission Data Release 2, we compiled an updated catalogue…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 S. Geier

Previous measurements of stellar properties for K2 stars in the Ecliptic Plane Input Catalog (EPIC; Huber et al. 2016) largely relied on photometry and proper motion measurements, with some added information from available spectra and…

This work presents the determination of the effective temperature, gravity, metallicity, mass, luminosity and age of 27 young early-type stars, most of them in the age range 1-10 Myr, and three -suspected- hot companions of post-T Tauri…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin Montesinos , Carlos Eiroa , Alcione Mora , Bruno Merin